Ma'auni na ƙasa daban-daban don fitar da injin tsabtace gida

GB 4706.1 yana ƙayyadaddun tanadi na gabaɗaya don amincin gida da makamantan na'urorin lantarki; yayin da GB 4706.7 ya tsara buƙatu don fannoni na musamman na masu tsabtace injin, galibi suna mai da hankali kan kariyar girgiza wutar lantarki, amfani da wutar lantarki,hauhawar yawan zafin jiki, yayyo halin yanzu da Electrical ƙarfi, aiki a cikin m yanayi, mahaukaci aiki, kwanciyar hankali da kuma inji hatsarori, inji ƙarfi, tsarin,jagorar fasaha don fitar da hajoji na injin tsabtace abubuwan da aka gyara, haɗin wutar lantarki, matakan ƙasa, nisan rarrafe da sharewa,kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba, An daidaita al'amuran guba na radiation da irin wannan haɗari.

Sabuwar sigar ƙa'idar aminci ta duniya IEC 60335-2-2: 2019

Sabuwar sigar ƙa'idodin aminci na duniya na yanzu don tsabtace injin shine: IEC 60335-2-2: 2019. IEC 60335-2-2: Sabbin ka'idodin aminci na 2019 kamar haka:
1. Bugu da kari: Na'urori masu amfani da batir da sauran na'urori masu ƙarfi biyu masu ƙarfi suma suna cikin iyakokin wannan ma'auni. Ko yana da wutar lantarki ko baturi, ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin na'ura mai ƙarfin baturi lokacin aiki a yanayin baturi.

3.1.9 Ƙara: Idan ba za a iya auna shi ba saboda injin tsabtace injin ya daina aiki kafin 20 s, ana iya rufe mashigar iska a hankali ta yadda injin tsabtace injin ya daina aiki bayan 20-0 + 5S. Pi shine ikon shigarwa a cikin 2s na ƙarshe kafin a kashe injin tsabtace injin. matsakaicin darajar.
3.5.102 Added: ash vacuum Cleaner Mai tsabtace toka mai sanyi daga murhu, murhu, tanda, ashtrays da makamantansu inda kura ta taru.

7.12.1 An ƙara:
Umarnin don amfani da injin tsabtace ash ya kamata ya haɗa da masu zuwa:
Ana amfani da wannan na'ura don fitar da toka mai sanyi daga murhu, injinan hayaki, tanda, toka da makamantansu inda kura ke taruwa.
GARGADI: HAZARAR WUTA
- Kada a sha zafi, mai walƙiya, ko ƙonewa. Dauki toka mai sanyi kawai;
- Dole ne a kwashe akwatin ƙura da tsaftacewa kafin da bayan kowane amfani;
- Kada ku yi amfani da jakunkunan ƙurar takarda ko buhunan ƙurar da aka yi da wasu abubuwa masu ƙonewa;
- Kada a yi amfani da wasu nau'ikan injin tsabtace ruwa don tattara toka;
-Kada a sanya na'urar akan filaye masu ƙonewa ko polymeric, gami da kafet da benayen filastik.

7.15 Ƙara: Alamar 0434A a cikin ISO 7000 (2004-01) yakamata ta kasance kusa da 0790.

11.3 ya kara da cewa:
Lura 101: Lokacin auna ƙarfin shigarwa, tabbatar da cewa an shigar da na'urar daidai, kuma an auna ƙarfin shigarwar Pi tare da rufe mashigan iska.
Lokacin da sararin sama mai isa wanda aka kayyade a cikin Table 101 yana da ɗan lebur kuma ana iya samun dama, ana iya amfani da gwajin gwajin da ke Hoto na 105 don auna yawan zafinsa. Yi amfani da binciken don amfani da ƙarfin (4 ± 1) N akan saman da ake iya samun dama don tabbatar da yawan tuntuɓar mai yiwuwa tsakanin binciken da saman.
NOTE 102: Za'a iya amfani da matsewar dakin gwaje-gwaje ko na'ura makamancin haka don tabbatar da binciken a wurin. Ana iya amfani da wasu na'urorin aunawa waɗanda za su ba da sakamako iri ɗaya.
11.8 ya kara da cewa:
Matsakaicin haɓakar zafin jiki da madaidaitan bayanan ƙafa na "katin na'urorin lantarki (sai dai hannaye da aka riƙe yayin amfani da al'ada)" da aka ƙayyade a cikin Tebu 3 ba a zartar ba.

Rubutun ƙarfe tare da ƙaramin kauri na 90 μm, wanda aka kafa ta hanyar glazing ko murfin filastik mara mahimmanci, ana ɗaukar ƙarfe mai rufi.
b Matsakaicin haɓakar zafin jiki na robobi kuma ya shafi kayan filastik da aka rufe da murfin ƙarfe tare da kauri ƙasa da 0.1 mm.
c Lokacin da kauri mai rufin filastik bai wuce 0.4 mm ba, ana amfani da iyakokin haɓakar zafin jiki don ƙarfe mai rufi ko gilashi da kayan yumbu.
d Ƙimar da ta dace don matsayi 25 mm daga tashar iska za a iya ƙara ta 10 K.
e Ƙimar da ta dace a nesa na 25 mm daga tashar iska za a iya ƙara ta 5 K.
f Ba a yin ma'auni akan saman da diamita na 75 mm waɗanda ba za a iya isa ga bincike tare da tukwici na hemispherical ba.

19.105
Masu tsabtace ƙura ba za su haifar da wuta ko girgiza wutar lantarki ba lokacin da ake sarrafa su a ƙarƙashin yanayin gwaji masu zuwa:
An shirya injin tsabtace ash don aiki kamar yadda aka ƙayyade a cikin umarnin don amfani, amma an kashe shi;
Cika kwandon ƙura na mai tsabtace toka zuwa kashi biyu bisa uku na ƙarar da ake amfani da shi da ƙwallan takarda. Kowane takarda takarda yana murƙushewa daga takarda kwafin A4 tare da ƙayyadaddun 70 g / m2 - 120 g / m2 daidai da ISO 216. Kowane yanki na takarda ya kamata ya shiga cikin cube tare da tsayin gefe na 10 cm.
Haske ƙwallon takarda tare da ƙona takarda takarda da ke tsakiyar tsakiyar saman saman ƙwallon takarda. Bayan 1 min, akwatin ƙurar yana rufe kuma yana kasancewa a wurin har sai an kai ga kwanciyar hankali.
Yayin gwajin, na'urar ba zata fitar da wuta ko narke abu ba.
Bayan haka, maimaita gwajin tare da sabon samfuri, amma kunna duk injin injin ɗin nan da nan bayan an rufe kwandon ƙura. Idan mai tsabtace ash yana da ikon sarrafa iska, yakamata a gudanar da gwajin a matsakaicin mafi ƙarancin iska.
Bayan gwajin, na'urar za ta bi ka'idodin 19.13.

21.106
Tsarin maƙallan da aka yi amfani da shi don ɗaukar kayan aiki ya kamata ya iya jure yawan kayan aikin ba tare da lalacewa ba. Bai dace da masu tsaftacewa ta atomatik na hannu ko baturi ba.
Ana ƙayyade yarda ta gwaji mai zuwa.
Nauyin gwajin ya ƙunshi sassa biyu: na'urar da akwatin tarin ƙura da aka cika da busassun yashi matsakaici-ya dace da buƙatun ISO 14688-1. Ana amfani da kaya a ko'ina a kan tsawon 75 mm a tsakiyar hannun ba tare da ƙulla ba. Idan kwandon kura yana da alamar ƙura mafi girma, ƙara yashi zuwa wannan matakin. Yawan nauyin gwajin ya kamata a hankali ya karu daga sifili, ya kai ƙimar gwajin tsakanin 5 s zuwa 10 s, kuma kula da shi na 1 min.
Lokacin da na'urar tana da kayan aiki da yawa kuma ba za a iya jigilar su ta hanyar hannu ɗaya ba, ya kamata a rarraba karfi a tsakanin masu rikewa. Ana ƙididdige rarraba ƙarfi na kowane hannu ta hanyar auna yawan adadin kayan aikin da kowane mai riƙon ya ɗauka yayin sarrafawa na yau da kullun.
Inda na'urar ke sanye da hannaye da yawa amma ana iya ɗaukar ta da hannu ɗaya, kowane hannu zai iya jure cikakken ƙarfi. Don na'urorin tsaftacewa masu shayar da ruwa waɗanda suka dogara gaba ɗaya ga hannu ko tallafin jiki yayin amfani, yakamata a kiyaye matsakaicin adadin al'ada na cika ruwa yayin auna inganci da gwajin na'urar. Kayan aiki tare da tankuna daban don tsaftacewa da sake amfani da su ya kamata kawai su cika tanki mafi girma zuwa iyakar ƙarfinsa.
Bayan gwajin, ba za a haifar da lahani ga abin hannu da na'urar lafiyar sa ba, ko ga ɓangaren da ke haɗa hannu da na'urar. Akwai lalacewa marar lahani, ƙananan hakora ko kwakwalwan kwamfuta.

22.102
Masu tsabtace toka za su sami saƙa mai tsaftataccen ƙarfe kafin tacewa, ko kuma abin tacewa da aka yi da kayan da zai hana wuta kamar yadda aka ƙayyade a cikin GWFI a cikin 30.2.101. Duk sassan, gami da na'urorin haɗi a cikin hulɗa kai tsaye tare da toka a gaban tantanin halitta, za a yi su da ƙarfe ko na kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba da aka ƙayyade a cikin 30.2.102. Matsakaicin kaurin bangon kwantenan ƙarfe yakamata ya zama 0.35 mm.
Ana ƙayyade yarda ta hanyar dubawa, aunawa, gwaje-gwaje na 30.2.101 da 30.2.102 (idan an zartar) da gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa.
Ana amfani da ƙarfin 3N akan nau'in gwajin gwajin nau'in C da aka kayyade a cikin IEC 61032. Binciken gwajin kada ya kutsa cikin matattarar ƙarfe da aka saƙa.

22.103
Ya kamata a iyakance tsawon tiyo mai ƙura.
Ƙayyade yarda ta hanyar auna tsawon bututun tsakanin matsayi na yau da kullun na hannun hannu da ƙofar akwatin ƙura.
Cikakken tsayin tsayi bai kamata ya wuce 2 m ba.

30.2.10
Indexididdigar walƙiya mai walƙiya (GWFI) na akwatin tarin ƙura da tacewar injin tsabtace ash yakamata ya zama aƙalla 850 ℃ daidai da GB/T 5169.12 (idt IEC 60695-2-12). Samfurin gwajin bai kamata ya zama kauri fiye da na'urar tsabtace ash da ta dace ba. bangare.
A madadin, zafin wutar lantarki mai walƙiya (GWIT) na akwatin ƙura da tacewar injin tsabtace ember yakamata ya zama aƙalla 875 ° C daidai da GB/T 5169.13 (idt IEC 60695-2-13), da gwajin. Samfurin kada ya kasance mai kauri Abubuwan da suka dace don masu tsabtace ash.
Wani madadin shi ne akwatin ƙura da tacewa na injin tsabtace ash suna fuskantar gwajin waya mai haske na GB/T 5169.11 (idt IEC 60695-2-11), tare da zazzabi na 850 ° C. Bambanci tsakanin te-ti bai kamata ya wuce 2 s ba.

30.2.102
All nozzles, deflectors da connectors in ash cleaners located upstream of pre-filter made of non metallic things ana hõre ga allura harshen gwajin daidai da Karin bayani E. Abubuwan da suka dace na mai tsabtace ash, sassan da nau'in kayan aikin su shine V-0 ko V-1 bisa ga GB/T 5169.16 (idt IEC 60695-11-10) ba a fuskantar gwajin harshen wuta na allura.