Idan akwai ƙasar da rashin tsaka-tsakin carbon shine batun rayuwa da mutuwa, to Maldives ne. Idan ruwan teku ya tashi da ɗan inci kaɗan, ƙasar tsibirin za ta nutse a ƙarƙashin teku. Tana shirin gina birnin Masdar na gaba a cikin hamada mai nisan mil 11 kudu maso gabashin birnin, tare da yin amfani da yawan makamashin hasken rana a cikin hamada don gina babbar gonar hasken rana mai karfin megawatt 10 a Gabas ta Tsakiya.
Fanalan hasken rana mai siffar laima a cikin birnin Masdar suna tattara hasken rana a cikin dare yana ninka cikin hasken titi.
Yayin da matsalolin muhalli da canjin yanayi ke haifarwa a duniya suna ƙara fitowa fili, dusar ƙanƙara ta narke, hawan teku, ambaliya da ƙasashen da ke bakin teku da yankunan ƙasa, da matsanancin yanayi na ci gaba da faruwa… Waɗannan duka suna faruwa ne ta hanyar iskar carbon da ya wuce kima, kuma ayyukan rage carbon suna da mahimmanci. .
Kasashen Amurka, Tarayyar Turai, kasashen Nordic Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark da Iceland, Brazil, Canada, Switzerland, Jamus, Rasha, Indiya da sauran kasashe sun bayyana cewa za su hada kai don kara kaimi wajen yaki da sauyin yanayi. kuma ku yi ƙoƙari don cimma " neutrality carbon " da sauri. manufa. A yayin zaman guda biyu a cikin 2021, Hukumar Kula da Makamashi ta Kasa ta ba da shawarar samar da ƙarin sabbin manufofin haɓaka makamashi da haɓaka haɓaka haɓakar carbon da tsaka tsaki na carbon. Aikace-aikacen sabon makamashi na photovoltaic na hasken rana wata hanya ce mai mahimmanci don rage hayaƙin carbon. Fitilar hasken rana na amfani da makamashin rana a matsayin tushen makamashi. Suna ɗaukar makamashin haske yayin rana kuma suna adana shi a cikin baturi. Da daddare, suna maida makamashin haske zuwa makamashin lantarki don samar da wutar lantarki. A matsayin sabon hasken wutar lantarki mai aminci da muhalli, hasken rana yana ƙara samun kulawa.
Mai zuwa shine hanyar dubawa don hasken rana:
1. Ana yin samfurin daidai daANSI/ASQ Z1.4 Tsarin Samfuri Guda.
2. Fitilar hasken ranabayyanarda kuma duba tsarin bayyanar da tsarin duba fitulun hasken rana iri ɗaya ne da na sauran nau'ikan fitulun. Salon,abu, launi,ana duba marufi, tambari, lakabi, da dai sauransu na fitilar hasken rana.
1. Gwajin bayanan fitilun hasken rana da gwajin kan-site
1). Gwajin saukar da sufuri: Yi gwajin juzu'i daidai da ma'aunin ISTA 1A. Bayan saukowa 10, samfurin fitilar hasken rana da marufi yakamata su sami matsala mai kisa ko mai tsanani.
2) . Ma'aunin nauyin fitilar hasken rana: Dangane da ƙayyadaddun fitilun hasken rana da samfuran da aka amince da su, idan abokin ciniki bai ba da cikakken haƙuri ba ko buƙatun haƙuri, haƙurin +/- 3%za a yi amfani.
3) . Tabbatar da sikanin sikandire: Za'a iya bincika lambar lamba akan mahallin fitilar hasken rana, kuma sakamakon binciken daidai ne.
4) . Duban taro da shigarwa: Ana iya haɗa fitilun hasken rana akai-akai bisa ga umarnin kuma kada a sami matsala.
5) . Binciken farawa: Samfurin fitilun hasken rana yana aiki da ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙima kuma yana aiki da cikakken nauyi na akalla sa'o'i 4 ko bisa ga umarnin (idan ƙasa da sa'o'i 4). Bayan gwajin, samfurin fitilun hasken rana ya kamata ya iya wuce gwajin ƙarfin lantarki, aiki, gwajin juriya na ƙasa, da dai sauransu, kada a sami lahani a gwajin ƙarshe.
6) .Binciken amfani da wutar lantarki ko shigar da wutar lantarki / dubawa na yanzu: Ƙarfin wutar lantarki / shigar da wutar lantarki / halin yanzu na hasken rana ya kamata ya dace da ƙayyadaddun samfur da ka'idojin aminci.
7) . Duban aikin cikin gida da mahimman abubuwan haɗin gwiwa: Bincikatsarin cikida kuma abubuwan da ke cikin hasken rana. Kada layukan su taɓa gefuna masu kaifi, ɓangarorin dumama, da sassa masu motsi don guje wa lalacewar rufi. Ya kamata a gyara haɗin haɗin ciki na hasken rana, kuma abubuwan CDF ko CCL ya kamata su dace da buƙatun.
8) . Gwajin juzu'i na alamar da aka ƙididdigewa da gwajin mannewa na lakabin da aka buga: Goge sitika mai haske na 15S da zanen da aka tsoma cikin ruwa, sannan a goge hasken rana na 15S tare da zane da aka tsoma a cikin man fetur.Za a yi mummunan dauki.
9) . Gwajin kwanciyar hankali (wanda ya dace da samfuran tsaye masu ɗaukuwa): Samfurin (sai dai ƙayyadaddun na'urori da na'urorin hannu) ana sanya shi akan saman ƙasa a digiri 6 (Turai) / digiri 8 (kasuwar Amurka) tare da saman kwance gwargwadon amfani da al'ada (irin wannan. a matsayin kayan wasan yara ko waje Don fitilun šaukuwa, yi amfani da madaidaicin saman digiri 15), ya kamata a sanya igiyar wutar lantarki a wuri mafi rashin kyau, kuma hasken rana bai kamata ya huce ba.
10). Duban caji da fitarwa (kwayoyin hasken rana, batura masu caji): Caji da fitarwa bisa ga buƙatun da aka ayyana, kuma yakamata su yicika abubuwan da ake bukata.
11). Gwajin hana ruwa:IP55 mai hana ruwa, Fitilar hasken rana ba zai shafi aikinta ba bayan an fesa shi da ruwa na tsawon sa'o'i biyu.
12). Duban ƙarfin baturi: ƙimar ƙarfin lantarki 1.2v.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-20-2023