Duk kasuwancin e-commerce na cikin gida na Amazons sun san cewa ko Arewacin Amurka ne, Turai ko Japan, samfuran da yawa dole ne a ba da takaddun shaida don siyarwa akan Amazon. Idan samfurin ba shi da takaddun shaida mai dacewa, sayarwa akan Amazon zai fuskanci matsaloli da yawa, kamar yadda Amazon ya gano shi, za a dakatar da lissafin tallace-tallace; lokacin da aka aika samfurin, izinin kwastam na samfurin kuma zai gamu da cikas, kuma za a sami haɗarin cirewa. A yau, editan zai taimaka muku warware takaddun shaida masu dacewa da Amazon ke buƙata.
1. Takaddun shaida na CPC
Don samfuran kayan wasa, Amazon gabaɗaya yana buƙatar takaddun shaida na CPC da daftar VAT, kuma ana samar da takaddun takaddun CPC bisa ga madaidaicin abun ciki na gwajin CPSC, CPSIA, ASTM da takaddun shaida.
Babban abinda ke cikin gwaji na Hukumar Tsaron Samfuran Masu Amfani da Amurka CPSC 1. An canza ma'aunin gwajin gwajin kayan wasan Amurka ASTM F963 zuwa ma'auni na wajibi 2. Daidaitaccen kayan wasan yara masu ɗauke da gubar 3. Kayayyakin kayan wasan yara, samar da alamun ganowa.
ASTM F963 Gabaɗaya, ana gwada sassa uku na farko na ASTM F963, gami da gwajin kaddarorin jiki da na inji, gwajin flammability, da gwaje-gwajen ƙarfe takwas masu guba.
Sauran yanayi 1. Kayan wasan wuta na lantarki FCC don kayan wasan kwaikwayo na nesa. (Wireless FCC ID, Electronic FCC-VOC) 2. Kayan fasaha na fasaha sun haɗa da pigments, crayons, brushes, pencils, alli, manne, tawada, zane, da dai sauransu LHAMA ana buƙatar, kuma daidaitattun da ake amfani da shi shine ASTM D4236, yana buƙatar dacewa don Tambarin ASTM D4236 (daidai da ASTM D4236) tambarin da za a buga akan marufi da samfuran, don masu amfani su san cewa samfuran da suka saya sun dace da buƙatun. 3. Abubuwan da ake buƙata don yin alama ga ƙananan abubuwa, ƙananan ƙwallaye, marmara da balloons a cikin ASTM F963 Misali Ga kayan wasan yara da wasannin da yara masu shekaru 3-6 ke amfani da su, kuma tare da ƙananan abubuwa da kansu, alamar yakamata ta kasance Choking Hazard - Ƙananan Abubuwa. Ba dace da yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 3 ba. " 4. A lokaci guda, samfurin kayan wasan yara yana buƙatar samun alamun gargadi akan marufi na waje. Kayayyaki daban-daban suna da alamun gargaɗi daban-daban.
CPSIA (HR4040) Gwajin gubar da Gwajin Phthalates yana daidaita buƙatun samfuran da ke ɗauke da gubar ko samfuran yara masu fentin gubar, kuma sun haramta sayar da wasu samfuran da ke ɗauke da phthalates.
Gwaji abubuwa
Rubber Pacifier Yara Bed tare da Rails Na Yara Metal Jewelry Baby Inflatable Trampoline, Baby Walker. tsalle igiya
Lura Ko da yake Amazon gabaɗaya yana buƙatar bayanan tuntuɓar masana'anta da adireshin kada su kasance akan yawancin marufi, ƙarin masu siyar da kayan wasan yara a halin yanzu suna karɓar bayanai daga Amazon, suna buƙatar sunan masana'anta, lambar lamba da adireshin da ke cikin marufi. , kuma har ma yana buƙatar masu siyarwa su ɗauki hoto mai gefe 6 na marufi na waje don wuce bitar samfurin Amazon, kuma hoto mai gefe 6 dole ne ya nuna a sarari nawa samfurin wasan wasan yara ya dace da amfani, da sunan mai ƙira, lamba. bayani da adireshin.
Waɗannan samfuran suna buƙatar takaddun shaida na CPC
kayan wasan yara na lantarki,
Dark Blue, [21.03.2022 1427]
Kayan wasan ƙwalƙwalwa, kayan ƙorafi, tufafin yara, masu tuƙi, gadaje yara, shinge, kayan ɗamara, kujerun aminci, kwalkwali na keke da sauran kayayyaki
2. Takaddun shaida na FCC
Cikakken sunan FCC shine Hukumar Sadarwa ta Tarayya, wacce ita ce Hukumar Sadarwa ta Tarayya ta Amurka a cikin Sinanci. FCC tana daidaita hanyoyin sadarwa na cikin gida da na waje ta hanyar sarrafa rediyo, talabijin, sadarwa, tauraron dan adam da na USB. Yawancin samfuran aikace-aikacen rediyo, samfuran sadarwa da samfuran dijital suna buƙatar izinin FCC don shiga kasuwar Amurka. Kwamitin FCC yayi bincike da nazarin matakai daban-daban na amincin samfurin don nemo hanya mafi kyau don magance matsalar, kuma FCC kuma ta haɗa da gano na'urorin rediyo, jirgin sama, da sauransu.
Abubuwan da ake amfani da su 1. Kwamfuta na sirri da kayan aiki na gefe 2. Na'urorin lantarki, kayan aikin wutar lantarki 3, samfuran sauti da bidiyo 4, fitilu 5, samfuran mara waya 6, samfuran wasan yara 7, samfuran tsaro 8, injinan masana'antu
3. Tauraruwar Energy Certification
Energy Star shiri ne na gwamnati tare da hadin gwiwar Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka da Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka don inganta yanayin rayuwa da adana makamashi. Yanzu samfuran da ke cikin iyakokin wannan takaddun sun kai nau'ikan nau'ikan sama da 30, kamar kayan aikin gida, kayan sanyaya dumama, samfuran lantarki, samfuran hasken wuta, da sauransu. mafi shahara a kasuwar Sinawa fitulun hasken wuta (RLF), fitulun zirga-zirga da fitilun fita.
Energy Star a yanzu ya rufe sama da nau'ikan kayayyaki 50, wanda aka fi mayar da hankali a cikin 1. Kwamfuta da na'urorin ofis kamar na'urori, na'urorin buga takardu, injin fax, na'urar kwafi, injina duk-in-one, da dai sauransu; 2. Kayayyakin gida da makamantansu na gida kamar na’urar sanyaya wuta, na’urar sanyaya iska, injin wanki, na’urar talabijin, na’urar rikodin bidiyo, da sauransu; 3. Kayan aiki mai dumama da sanyaya famfo mai zafi, tukunyar jirgi, kwandishan na tsakiya, da dai sauransu; 4. Manyan gine-ginen kasuwanci da sabbin gidaje da aka gina, kofofi da tagogi, da sauransu; Transformers, samar da wutar lantarki, da dai sauransu; 6. Haske kamar fitulun gida, da sauransu; 7. Kayan abinci na kasuwanci kamar na'urorin sayar da ice cream, injin wanki na kasuwanci, da dai sauransu; 8. Sauran samfuran tallace-tallace na injuna, alamun tashar, da dai sauransu 9. Samfuran da aka yi niyya a halin yanzu sune fitilu masu kyalli, igiyoyin haske na ado, fitilun LED, masu adaftar wutar lantarki, sauya wutar lantarki, fitilun fan rufi, samfuran gani na mabukaci, kayan cajin baturi , firintoci, kayan aikin gida da sauran kayayyaki daban-daban.
4.UL takardar shaida
NRTL tana nufin dakin gwaje-gwajen da aka amince da ƙasa, wanda shine taƙaitaccen dakin gwaje-gwajen da aka amince da ƙasa a cikin Ingilishi. Ma'aikatar Tsaro da Lafiya ta Ma'aikata (OSHA) ke buƙata a ƙarƙashin Sashen Ma'aikata na Amurka.
Samfuran da ake amfani da su a wurin aiki dole ne a gwada su kuma su tabbatar da su ta wani sanannen dakin gwaje-gwaje na ƙasa don tabbatar da amincin masu amfani. A Arewacin Amurka, masana'antun da ke siyar da samfura bisa doka don farar hula ko amfanin masana'antu a kasuwa dole ne su gudanar da gwaji mai tsauri daidai da ƙa'idodin ƙasa. Za a iya siyar da samfurin bisa doka kawai a kasuwa idan ya wuce gwaje-gwajen da suka dace na Laboratory Recognized National (NRTL).
Kewayon samfur 1. Kayan aikin gida, gami da ƙananan kayan aiki, kayan dafa abinci, kayan nishaɗin gida, da sauransu. 7. Samfuran sadarwa da samfuran IT 8. Kayan aikin wuta, kayan auna lantarki, da dai sauransu 9. Injin masana'antu, kayan auna gwaji 10. Sauran samfuran da suka shafi aminci kamar kekuna, kwalkwali, tsani, kayan daki, da sauransu 11. Kayan aiki na kayan aiki da kayan aikin gwaji na'urorin haɗi
5. FDA takardar shaida
Takaddun shaida na FDA, Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka da ake kira FDA.
FDA takaddun shaida ce a cikin Amurka, galibi don abinci da magunguna da abubuwan da ke haɗuwa da jikin ɗan adam. Ciki har da abinci, magunguna, kayan kwalliya da kayan aikin likita, samfuran kiwon lafiya, taba, samfuran radiation da sauran nau'ikan samfura.
Samfuran da ke buƙatar wannan takaddun shaida kawai suna buƙatar ƙwararrun, ba duka ba, kuma buƙatun takaddun shaida na samfuran daban-daban na iya bambanta. Abubuwan da FDA ta amince da su kawai, na'urori da fasaha za a iya yin ciniki.
6. Takaddar CE
Takaddun shaida ta CE ta iyakance ga ainihin buƙatun aminci waɗanda samfurin baya yin haɗari ga amincin mutane, dabbobi da kayayyaki.
A cikin kasuwar EU, alamar CE alamar takaddun shaida ce ta tilas. Ko samfurin da kamfani ne ke samarwa a cikin EU ko samfurin da aka samar a wasu ƙasashe, idan ana so a watsa shi cikin 'yanci a cikin kasuwar EU, dole ne a sanya alamar CE don nuna cewa samfurin ya cika ka'idodin ƙa'idodin. Umarnin EU kan Sabbin Hanyoyi zuwa Daidaita Fasaha da Daidaitawa. Wannan wajibi ne don samfuran ƙarƙashin dokar EU.
Akwai takaddun shaida da yawa da ƙasashen ketare daban-daban ke buƙata, haka kuma ƙasashen sun bambanta. Tare da haɓakawa da haɓaka dandamali na Amazon, buƙatun takaddun shaida waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙaddamar da masu siyarwa kuma sun bambanta. Da fatan za a kula da TTS, za mu iya ba ku gwajin samfuri da sabis na takaddun shaida, da kuma ba da shawarar ku kan shawarar takaddun shaida a wasu ƙasashe.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-20-2022