Dokar (EC) mai lamba 1907/2006 kan rajista, kimantawa, ba da izini da ƙuntatawa na sinadarai ta fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Yuni, 2007. Manufarta ita ce ƙarfafa tsarin sarrafawa da yin amfani da sinadarai don ƙara kare lafiyar ɗan adam. da muhalli.
REACH ya shafi abubuwa, gaurayawan abubuwa da labarai, yana tasiri yawancin samfuran da aka sanya akan kasuwar EU. Samfuran keɓancewa na REACH an ayyana su ta Dokar kowace ƙasa memba, kamar tsaro, likitanci, magungunan dabbobi da kayan abinci.
Akwai shigarwar 73 a cikin REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ, amma shigarwa ta 33, shigarwa ta 39 da shigarwar 53 an goge su yayin aikin bita, don haka shigarwa 70 ne kawai.
Babban Haɗari da Babban Abubuwan Damuwa a cikin REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ
Abubuwan Haɗari Mai Girma | Shigar RS | Abun gwaji | Iyakance |
Filastik, rufi, karfe | 23 | Cadmium | 100mg/kg |
Kayan filastik a cikin kayan wasan yara da samfuran kula da yara | 51 | Phthalate (DBP, BBP, DEHP, DIBP) | Jimlar <0.1% |
52 | Phthalate (DNOP, DINP, DIDP) | Jimlar <0.1% | |
Textile, fata | 43 | AZO dyes | 30 mg/kg |
Labari ko sashi | 63 | gubar da mahadi | 500mg/kg ko 0.05 μg/cm2/h |
Fata, yadi | 61 | DMF | 0.1 mg/kg |
Karfe (kwantar da fata) | 27 | Sakin Nickel | 0.5ug/cm2/mako |
Filastik, roba | 50 | PAHs | 1 MG / kg (labarin); 0.5mg/kg (abin wasa) |
Textile, filastik | 20 | Kwayoyin halitta | 0.1% |
Textile, fata | 22 | Pentachlorophenol (PCP) | 0.1% |
Textile, filastik | 46 | NP (Nonyl Phenol) | 0.1% |
EU ta buga Regulation (EU) 2018/2005 akan 18 Dec. 2018, sabon tsarin ya ba da sabon ƙuntatawa na phthalates a cikin shigarwar 51st, za a iyakance shi daga 7 Yuli 2020. An ƙara sabon tsarin sabon phthalate DIBP, kuma yana fadada iyakokin tun daga kayan wasan yara da na kula da yara zuwa jiragen da aka kera. Hakan zai yi tasiri sosai ga masana'antun kasar Sin.
Dangane da kimanta sinadarai, Hukumar Kula da Sinadarai ta Turai (ECHA) ta haɗa da wasu sinadarai masu haɗari cikin SVHC (Abubuwan da ke damun Babban Damuwa). An buga jerin sunayen 15 na farko na SVHC a ranar 28 ga Oktoba 2008. Kuma tare da sababbin SVHCs da aka ƙara ci gaba, a halin yanzu an buga SVHC 209 har zuwa 25 Yuni 2018. Bisa ga jadawalin ECHA, "Jerin 'Yan takara" na ƙarin abubuwa don yiwuwar nan gaba. Za a ci gaba da buga haɗa cikin lissafin. Idan maida hankali na wannan SVHC shine> 0.1% ta nauyi a cikin samfurin, to wajibcin sadarwa ya shafi masu kaya tare da sarkar samarwa. Bugu da ƙari, don waɗannan labaran, idan jimlar adadin wannan SVHC aka kera ko shigo da shi a cikin EU a> 1 sautin / shekara, to wajibin sanarwa ya shafi.
Sabbin SVHC 4 na jerin SVHC na 23
Sunan abu | EC No. | CAS No. | Ranar hadawa | Dalilin haɗawa |
Dibutylbis (pentane-2, 4-dionato-O,O') tin | 245-152-0 | 22673-19-4 | 25/06/2020 | Mai guba don haifuwa (Mataki na 57c) |
Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 202-318-7 | 94-26-8 | 25/06/2020 | Abubuwan rushewar Endocrine (Mataki na 57 (f) - lafiyar ɗan adam) |
2-methylimidazole | 211-765-7 | 693-98-1 | 25/06/2020 | Mai guba don haifuwa (Mataki na 57c) |
1-vinylmidazole | 214-012-0 | 1072-63-5 | 25/06/2020 | Mai guba don haifuwa (Mataki na 57c) |
Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) da gishiri | - | - | 16/01/2020 | -Madaidaicin matakin damuwa yana da tasirin gaske ga lafiyar ɗan adam (Mataki na 57 (f) - lafiyar ɗan adam) |
Sauran Ayyukan Gwaji
★ Gwajin Sinadarai
★ Gwajin Samfurin Mabukaci
★ Gwajin RoHS
★ Gwajin CPSIA
★ Gwajin Kunshin ISTA