I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, ʻike mau ʻia ka lole i ka friction a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o waho, e hoʻokumu ai i ka lauoho ma ka ʻili o ka lole, i kapa ʻia ʻo fluffing. Ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka fluff i 5 mm, e hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau lauoho/fibers me kekahi i kekahi e hana i nā pōpō like ʻole, i kapa ʻia ʻo pilling.
01 No ke aha ia e pili ai?
Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻōpala ʻana o ka lole i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai, e hoʻokokoke mālie nā pōpō fiber, a ʻo nā kaula i pili i ka lole e piʻo pinepine, luhi, a haki ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole. E hāʻule nā pōlele fiber mai ka ʻili o ka lole, akā e mau ka lauoho fiber ma ka hope haʻihaʻi ma hope o ia. I ka hoʻohana ʻana, hoʻomau ʻia lākou e huki ʻia a hana hou i nā pōpō fiber.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pulupulu a me nā mea kemika i ka pilling, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lole huluhulu kāleka a i ʻole nā lole kāleka like me ka hulu hipa a me nā lole cashmere. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻili a me ke ʻano o ka ʻiʻo, liʻiliʻi ka wili ʻili, kiʻekiʻe ka lauoho, ʻoluʻolu ke ʻano o ka lole, a me nā lole twill a me satin me nā laina lana lōʻihi e pili ana i ka pilling.
Eia kekahi, mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wili o ka fiber, nui ka hui ʻana ma waena o nā fiber, a paʻa a paʻa ke ʻano o ka lole, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka pill. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka pilling ma nā lole i hui pū ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nylon, polyester, polypropylene, a pēlā aku.
02 Pehea e hoʻāʻo ai i ka pilling?
I mea e hōʻoia ai i ka palekana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu o nā lole a i ʻole ka textiles i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, e hoʻāʻo ʻia nā lole no ka hana pilling ma mua o ka hana ʻia ʻana i nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia a i ʻole ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā lole.
Nā kūlana ho'āʻono ka pilling o nā lole a me nā huahana textile:
GB/T 4802.1-2008 "Ke ʻano holo kaʻapuni"
GB/T 4802.2-2008 "Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Martindale Law"
GB/T 4802.3-2008 "Mea Pilling Box"
GB/T 4802.4-2020 "Ke Kaʻina Kūʻē Kūleʻa"
ʻOiai e hoʻāʻo lākou a pau i ka pilling degere o nā lole, pili nā ʻano i luna i nā lole lole ʻokoʻa a ʻokoʻa hoʻi nā loina hana o nā mea kani. Hōʻikeʻia ka hana pilling i ho'āʻoʻia ma keʻano o ka papa, i māheleʻia i nā papa 1 a hiki i ka 5. ʻO ka nui o ka papa,ʻo ka liʻiliʻi paha o nā lole i ka pila. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau e ʻōlelo nei he huahana kūpono ka index ≥ level 3.
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o GB / T 4802.1-2008 "Circular Trajectory Method" ʻo ia ka mea i ʻoki ʻia ka laʻana me kahi kāhili nylon a me ka lole abrasive a i ʻole me ka lole abrasive no kekahi mau manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma lalo o ke kaomi kikoʻī e hoʻoulu ai i ka pilling ma luna o ka ʻili. laʻana.
He wikiwiki ka ho'āʻo ʻana o kēia ʻano hana a hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i ka friction a me ka pilling o ka lole ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana. He kūpono no nā lole i ulana ʻia a me nā lole i ulana ʻia e like me nā pālule a me nā pālule.
Lawe ʻia ʻo GB/T 4802.1-2008 "Circular Trajectory Method" e hoʻāʻo ai i ka pilling o nā lole ma ke ʻano he laʻana, He kiʻi ʻo Kiʻi 2 o kahi laʻana lole chemical staple fiber me nā pae pilling 1 a 5.
Kiʻi 1 Circular trajectory method pilling instrument a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana
Kiʻi 2 Laʻana o ka laʻana pilling grade
2.2ʻO ke ʻano Martindale i hoʻololi ʻia
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o GB / T 4802.2-2008 "Modified Martindale Method" ʻo ia ma lalo o ke kaomi i kuhikuhi ʻia, ʻo ka hāpana pōʻai holoʻokoʻa a puni ka axis waena perpendicular i ka mokulele o ka hāpana, a ʻo ka trajectory o ke kiʻi Lissajous e kūlike me ka lole like. Hoʻohana ʻia nā abrasives lole huluhulu no ka friction, kahi kūpono no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke ʻano moe.
Kiʻi 3 Martindale pilling mea hōʻike
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o GB / T 4802.3-2008 "Pilling Box Method" ʻo ia: ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka hāpana ma luna o kahi paipu polyurethane a hoʻohuli ʻia i loko o kahi pahu lāʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka pahu me ka wikiwiki o ka huli ʻana. Ma hope o ka helu o nā paʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia, wehewehe ʻia a loiloi ʻia nā waiwai fuzzing a/a i ʻole pilling. He kūpono no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka lole lole lole.
Kiʻi 4 Pilling box method pilling tester and sample placement
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o GB/T 4802.4-2020 "Random Tumbling Method" ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pahu pilling maʻamau e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka lole a hoʻomaloʻo ʻole ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻāʻo cylindrical i paʻi ʻia me ka lining cork a hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka pulupulu pōkole hina. . ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia kēia ʻano hana i nā kūlana huahana lole kūloko.
Kiʻi 5 Mea hoʻāʻo pilling me ke ʻano hoʻoheheʻe ʻole
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻāʻo: Ke hoʻouna ʻia nā laʻana ʻaʻahu ʻole no ka nānā ʻana, pono e kaha ʻia ka ʻaoʻao mua i ka wā i hoʻohana ʻia e pale i nā hewa ʻaoʻao. No ka hui ʻana, kāleka, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā koi ʻokoʻa, pono e uku ʻia i ke koho ʻana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-23-2024