Ke hele nei ke anu a me ke anu, a ʻo ka manawa kēia e komo hou ai i nā pālule. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā kumukūʻai a me nā ʻano o nā ʻaʻahu lalo ma ka mākeke he nani loa.
He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻaʻahu lalo mehana maoli? Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kūʻai aku i kahi kapa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe?
Puna kiʻi:Pixabay
Hoʻokahi huaʻōlelo e hoʻomaopopoke kūlana aupuni houno nā ʻaʻahu lalo
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻokuʻu koʻu ʻāina i ka maʻamau GB/T14272-2021 "Down Clothing" (ma hope aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo ka "standard national hou") a e hoʻokō ʻia ma ka lā 1 ʻApelila 2022. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka mea nui loa. ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi o ke kūlana aupuni hou, ʻo ia ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka "down content" i ka "down content".
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o "maʻiʻo lalo" a me "maʻiʻo lalo"? He aha ke ʻano o kēia hoʻololi?
I lalo: He huaʻōlelo maʻamau no lalo, ʻaʻole i oʻo i lalo, like i lalo a poino i lalo. ʻO ke ʻano ia o kahi umbrella dandelion liʻiliʻi a he ʻano puʻupuʻu. ʻO ia ka ʻāpana maikaʻi loa o ka lalo.
Velvet: ʻO nā filament hoʻokahi e hāʻule ana mai ka velvet ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia filament a ʻaʻohe manaʻo ʻoluʻolu.
| kūlana aupuni kahiko | Maʻiʻo Velvet | Velvet + ʻōpala velvet | 50% kūpono |
| kūlana aupuni hou | Maikaʻi lalo | Velvet maʻemaʻe | 50% kūpono |
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻoiai ʻo ke kūlana aupuni hou a me ke kūlana aupuni kahiko i ʻōlelo ʻia he "50% o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia ua kūpono", ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka "down content" i ka "down content" e hoʻokau i nā koi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻopiha ʻia. , a e hoʻokiʻekiʻe hoʻi Ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke kūlana no nā ʻaʻahu lalo.
I ka wā ma mua, ʻo ka "maʻiʻo lalo" i koi ʻia e ka maʻamau aupuni kahiko i loaʻa i ka velvet a me ka velvet. Ua hāʻawi kēia i kekahi mau ʻoihana pono ʻole i ka manawa e hoʻopiha ai i nā ʻaʻahu me ka nui o ka ʻōpala velvet a hoʻokomo i loko o ka ʻaʻahu lalo. ʻO ka nui o ka cashmere ma waena. Ma ka ʻaoʻao, ʻōlelo ka lepili "90% down content" a kiʻekiʻe loa ke kumukūʻai. Eia naʻe, ke kūʻai hou aku ʻoe, e ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole mahana iki ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka lole lalo kiʻekiʻe.
No ka mea, mai ka ʻike ʻepekema, ʻo ia ka "lalo" e hoʻokani maoli i ke ʻano o ka mehana i nā ʻaʻahu lalo. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui loa i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka maʻamau aupuni hou, ʻo ka ʻōpala velvet ʻaʻohe hopena mālama pumehana ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo hou ʻia i loko o ka maʻiʻo haʻahaʻa, akā ʻo ka maʻi lalo wale nō. Hiki ke kūpono nā ʻaʻahu lalo inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike ma mua o 50%.
Pehea e koho ai i ke kapa komo pono?
ʻEkolu mau kumu e pili ana i ka mahana o kahi kapa komo:maʻiʻo iho, hoopiha iho, anui loa.
Ua wehewehe maopopo ʻia ka ʻike i lalo, a ʻo ka hana aʻe ʻo ia ka nui o ka hoʻopiha ʻana, ʻo ia ka nui o ke kaumaha o nā mea a pau i hoʻopiha ʻia i loko o kahi ʻaʻahu lalo.
Ke kūʻai aku nei i nā ʻaʻahu, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ʻole e huikau i ka "down content" a me ka "down filling" i ka pae aupuni kahiko. ʻIke ʻia ka "maʻiʻo haʻahaʻa (kahiko)" ma ka pākēneka, ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻopiha ʻana i lalo e ana ʻia i ke kaumaha, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā grams.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻo ke kūlana aupuni kahiko a i ʻole ke kūlana ʻāina hou e kuhikuhi i ka palena haʻahaʻa no ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana.
Hoʻopilikia pū kēia i ka wā e kūʻai ai - he nui nā lole haʻahaʻa, inā ʻoe e nānā i ka "maʻiʻo i lalo", me he mea lā he kiʻekiʻe loa lākou, ʻo 90% paha, akā no ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o lalo, ʻaʻole lākou he hau- kūʻē.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i ke koho ʻana i ka nui o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi i nā kūlana i ʻōlelo ʻia e Zhu Wei, ka luna o ka ʻOihana ʻIke o ka China Down Industry Association:
"ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā ʻaʻahu māmā i koho ʻia i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo he 40 ~ 90 grams; ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā lole pōkole o ka mānoanoa maʻamau e pili ana i 130 grams; ʻo ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana o ka mānoanoa waena e pili ana i 180 grams; ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana o nā lole i kūpono no ka lole waho ma ke kūkulu ʻākau ma waena o 180 grams a ma luna.
ʻO ka hope, aia ka mana hoʻopiha, i wehewehe ʻia e like me ka hiki ke mālama i ka leo ea ma kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o lalo. Ma ka ʻōlelo a ka poʻe kamaʻāina, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ea i lalo o nā hale kūʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna mau waiwai insulation thermal.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻike i ka mana piha i nā lepili ʻaʻahu lalo i koʻu ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā kūlana ʻAmelika, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka mana hoʻopiha he> 800, hiki ke ʻike ʻia he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO kahi hōʻuluʻulu pōkole:
1. E nānā inā ʻo ke kūlana hoʻokō ma ka palapala ʻaʻahu lalo ka maʻamau aupuni houGB/T 14272-2021;
2. E nana i ka mea velvet. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka velvet content, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, me ka nui o 95%;
3. E nana i ka huina hoopiha iho. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana, ʻoi aku ka mahana (akā inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana, kaumaha paha ke ʻaʻahu);
4. Inā loaʻa kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka bulkiness. ʻO ka mana piha i ʻoi aku ma mua o 800 he kiʻekiʻe i lalo, a ʻo ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i kēia manawa ʻo 1,000.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻaʻahu, e pale i kēia mau kuhi hewa
1 Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka kusi ma mua o ka ʻiole? --ʻAʻOLE!
ʻAʻole paʻa loa kēia ʻōlelo.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻeke a me nā geese, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke oʻo o ko lākou iho a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kāna mau waiwai mālama mahana. I ka hihia o nā ʻano like, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke oʻo o nā manu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻahaʻa; i ka hihia o ka oʻo like, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kuisa i lalo ma mua o ka ʻiole i lalo, akā pono e haʻi ʻia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lalo o nā ʻeke kahiko. E ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka iho o nā geese ʻōpio.
Eia kekahi, aia kekahi ʻano kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i lalo i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka rare a ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi - eiderdown.
Ua ʻike ʻia aia ka eider down i ka mana piha o 700, akā ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia kona hopena insulation thermal me ka lalo me ka mana piha o 1000. ʻO ka ʻikepili i hāʻawi ʻia ma ka pūnaewele mana o DOWN MARK (kahi hōʻailona maikaʻi i ʻike ʻia e ka honua. ʻO ka Canadian Down Association) e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai kiʻekiʻe o ka mana hoʻopiha mai ka hoʻāʻo ʻana he 1,000.
2 Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka velvet keʻokeʻo ma mua o ka ʻeleʻele hina? --ʻAʻOLE!
Keʻokeʻo lalo: Hana ʻia e nā moa wai keʻokeʻo i lalo · ʻAhinahina i lalo: Hana ʻia e nā moa wai ʻano like ʻole
ʻO ke kumu o ke kumu kūʻai ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ka velvet keʻokeʻo ma mua o ka velvet hina no nā kumu ʻelua, ʻo ka ʻala kekahi, a ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lole.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ka ʻala o ka ʻiole hina i lalo ma mua o ka ʻiole keʻokeʻo i lalo, akā pono e hele i lalo i nā kaʻina hana a me ka holoi ʻana a me ka disinfection ma mua o ka hoʻopiha ʻana. Pono ka pae aupuni kahiko e ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pae ʻala, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi (mahele ʻia i 0, 1, 2, a me 3 (ka huina o 4 pae), ʻoiai ʻo ≤ pae 2, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka maʻamau. ʻAʻole pono e hopohopo i kēia manawa, ʻoiai hiki i ka ʻaʻahu lalo ke hele i ke ʻala, ʻaʻohe ona ʻala, ke ʻole ia he kapa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa.
Eia kekahi, ma ke kūlana aupuni hou, ua hoʻololi pololei ʻia ka loiloi o nā kūlana ʻala i "pass/fail", a ʻaʻole pili ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ala e ʻike ai i ka maikaʻi o lalo.
ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana.
No ka mea he māmā ke kala keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻohe palena o ke kala o nā lole hiki ke hoʻopiha. Eia nō naʻe, no ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele hina, aia ka pilikia o ka hōʻike ʻana o ke kala i ka wā e hoʻopiha ai i nā lole ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā lole ʻeleʻele. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka velvet keʻokeʻo ma mua o ka velvet hina ʻaʻole no ka maikaʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana, akā ma muli o ke ʻano o ke kala a me ka "ʻala hiki."
Eia kekahi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā kāʻei lalo o ka ʻāina ʻo ka kuihi a me ka ʻiʻo i lalo i ka hina a me ke keʻokeʻo i lalo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole e kaha hou ʻia ka "keʻokeʻo" a me ka "hina" ma nā lepili lole.
Pehea e mālama ai i kou ʻaʻahu lalo e mahana ai?
1 E ho'ēmi i ka pinepine o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea holoi holoi ʻole
Hiki i nā hoaaloha he nui ke emi iho ka mahana ma hope o ka holoi ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa, no laila e holoi liʻiliʻi i nā lole. Inā haumia ka wahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka mea holoi holoi pale a holoi ʻia me kahi kāwele wela.
2 Hōʻalo i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā
ʻAʻole kapu loa i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā. I mea e pale aku ai i ka elemakule o ka lole a me lalo, e kau wale i ka lole i holoiia ma kahi e maloo ai.
3 ʻAʻole kūpono no ka ʻomi ʻana
I ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻaʻahu, mai pelu ʻoe iā lākou e pale aku i ka ʻomi ʻana i nā ʻaʻahu i lalo i pōpō. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kau i nā ʻaʻahu lalo no ka mālama ʻana.
4 Māmā a me ka pulu
I ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻaʻahu i ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā kau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i kahi ʻeke hanu ma waho o ka ʻaʻahu lalo, a laila waiho i kahi ea a maloʻo. E nānā pono i nā lā ua i mea e pale ai i ka pulu. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā wahi ʻeleʻele ma kou ʻaʻahu lalo ma muli o ka makū, hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi iā ia me ka pulupulu i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka waiʻona, a laila holoi maʻemaʻe me kahi kāwele pulu maʻemaʻe a maloʻo.
He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo ʻia i ka wā ma mua, aia ka pilikia o ka pahū ʻana i ka wā e holoi ana i nā ʻaʻahu i loko o kahi mīkini holoi, akā ʻo ke kūlana aupuni hou e ʻōlelo nei "pono pono nā ʻaʻahu lalo no ka holoi ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu. mīkini holoi."
Manaʻo wau e hiki i nā mea a pau ke kūʻai aku i kahi ʻaʻahu i lalo e nānā maikaʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻaʻahu ~
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-09-2023