Māhele Huahana
E like me ka hoʻolālā huahana, ua māheleʻia i nā diapers pēpē, nā diapers makua, nā diapers / pads pēpē, a me nā diapers / pads makua; e like me kāna mau kikoʻī, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (S type), medium size (M type), a me ka nui nui (L type). ) a me nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā diapers a me nā diapers/pads i ʻekolu mau māka: nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, nā huahana papa mua, a me nā huahana kūpono.
koi koi
Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā diapers a me nā diapers/pads, ʻo ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni lalo-leak-proof e paʻa, ʻaʻohe pōʻino, ʻaʻohe puʻupuʻu paʻakikī, a pēlā aku, palupalu i ka hoʻopā ʻana, a kūpono ke ʻano; e paa ka sila. Hoʻopili paʻa ʻia ke kāʻei elastic, a kūpono ke kūlana paʻa i nā koi hoʻohana.
ʻO ke kūlana kūpono o kēia manawa no nā diapers (pepa a me nā pads).GB/T 28004-2011"Diapers (pepa a me nā pads)", e kuhikuhi ana i ka nui a me ka wehe ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, a me ka hana permeability (ka nui o ka paheʻe, ka nui o ka infiltration, ka nui o ka leakage), pH a me nā mea hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a me nā mea waiwai a me nā koi maʻemaʻe. . Hoʻokō nā hōʻailona maʻemaʻe me ka maʻamau ʻāina ponoʻīGB 15979-2002"Hygiene Standard for Disposable Hygiene Products". ʻO ka nānāʻana o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi penei:
(1) Nā hōʻailona olakino
No ka mea ʻo ka poʻe hoʻohana i nā diapers, nā diapers, a me nā pad hoʻololi i ka nui o nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi ʻole, ua nāwaliwali kēia mau pūʻulu kino a hiki ke maʻalahi, no laila pono nā huahana e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā diapers (pepa, pads) i kahi haʻahaʻa a pani ʻia ke hoʻohana ʻia. Hiki i nā hōʻailona hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ke alakaʻi maʻalahi i ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā microorganism, a laila e hoʻomake ai i ke kino o ke kanaka. ʻO ka maʻamau no nā diapers (pepa a me nā pads) e kuhikuhi i nā hōʻailona maʻemaʻe o nā diapers (pepa a me nā pads) e hoʻokō me nā ʻōlelo o GB 15979-2002 "Hygienic Standards for Disposable Hygiene Products", a me ka huina o nā kolone bacteria ≤ 200 CFU /g (CFU/g 'o ia hoʻi no ka gram Ka helu o nā kolo bacteria i loko o ka hāpana i ho'āʻoʻia), ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia ka huina o nā kolo fungal ≤100 CFU / g, coliforms a me nā bacteria pathogenic pyogenic (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus a me hemolytic Streptococcus). I ka manawa like, loaʻa i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi nā koi i ke kaiapuni hana, disinfection a me nā keʻena hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā limahana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maʻemaʻe o nā huahana.
(2) Hana komo
ʻO ka hana permeability e pili ana i ka paheʻe, ka ʻike hope a me ka leakage.
1. Ka nui o ka pahee.
Hōʻike ia i ka wikiwiki o ka lawe ʻana a me ka hiki ke komo i ka mimi. ʻO ka maʻamau e ʻōlelo nei ʻo ka nui kūpono o ka nui o ka paheʻe o nā diapers pēpē (pepa) ʻo ≤20mL, a ʻo ka laulā kūpono o ka nui o ka paheʻe o nā diapers (pepa) he ≤30mL. ʻAʻole hiki ke komo koke i ka mimi i loko o ka papa absorption nā huahana me ka nui o ka paheʻe, e kahe ana ka mimi ma ka lihi o ka diaper (pepa), e hoʻomoʻi ʻia ka ʻili kūloko e ka mimi. Hiki ke hōʻeha i ka mea hoʻohana, a laila e hōʻeha ai i kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻili o ka mea hoʻohana, e hoʻopilikia ana i ke olakino o ka mea hoʻohana.
2. Ka nui o ka ʻike hope.
Hōʻike ia i ka hana paʻa ʻana o ka huahana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka mimi. He liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka seepage hope, e hōʻike ana i ka hana maikaʻi o ka huahana i ka laka ʻana i ka mimi, hiki ke hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻohana i kahi manaʻo maloʻo, a hoʻemi i ka hiki ʻana o ka diaper rash. He nui ka nui o ka ʻili hope, a ʻo ka mimi i hoʻomoʻa ʻia e ka diaper e hoʻi hou i ka ʻili o ka huahana, e pili ana i ka wā lōʻihi ma waena o ka ʻili o ka mea hoʻohana a me ka mimi. olakino. Hoʻomaopopo ka maʻamau i ka helu kūpono o ka nui o ka hoʻopiʻi hou ʻana i nā diapers pēpē he ≤10.0g, ʻo ka palena kūpono o ka nui o ka hoʻokomo hou ʻana i nā diapers pēpē he ≤15.0g, a me ka laulā kūpono o ka nui o ka re- ʻO ka infiltration o nā diapers makua ('āpana) he ≤20.0g.
3.Leakage nui.
Hōʻike ia i ka hana kaʻawale ʻana o ka huahana, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā he leakage a leaka paha mai ke kua o ka huahana ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Ma ke ʻano o ka hana huahana, ʻaʻole pono nā huahana kūpono e leakage. No ka laʻana, inā he kahe a leaka paha ma ke kua o ka huahana diaper, e hoʻohaumia ʻia nā lole o ka mea hoʻohana, a ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai kekahi hapa o ka ʻili o ka mea hoʻohana i ka mimi, a hiki ke hōʻeha maʻalahi i ka ʻili o ka mea hoʻohana. hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o ka mea hoʻohana. ʻO ka maʻamau e kuhikuhi ana i ka pae kūpono no ka leakage o nā pēpē pēpē a me nā pākeke makua ('āpana) ʻo ≤0.5g.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohaumia i nā lole i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā diaper pads, nā kahu hānai a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe.
(3) pH
ʻO ka poʻe hoʻohana i nā diapers he pēpē, kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻelemakule a i ʻole nā kānaka liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau hui ke hoʻoponopono i ka ʻili. Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā diapers no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole lawa ka manawa hoʻōla o ka ʻili, hiki ke hōʻeha maʻalahi i ka ʻili, a laila e hoʻopilikia ai i ke olakino o ka mea hoʻohana. No laila, pono e hōʻoia i ka acidity a me ka alkalinity o ka huahana ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili. ʻO ke kūlana maʻamau ka pH 4.0 a 8.5.
Pilihōʻike nānāpalapala kuhikuhi:
| ʻO ka hōʻike nānā ʻana i nā diapers (diapers). | |||||
| ʻAʻole. | Nānā mau mea | Unite | Nā koi maʻamau | Nānā hopena | pakahi hopena |
| 1 | logo | / | 1) inoa huahana; 2) Hana nui nā mea maka 3) Ka inoa o ka ʻoihana hana; 4) Ka helu o ka ʻoihana hana; 5) Ka lā hana a me ke ola papa; 6) Nā kūlana hoʻokō huahana; 7) kūlana kūlana huahana. |
| kūpono |
| 2 | ʻAno maikaʻi | / | Pono e maʻemaʻe nā diapers, me ka paʻa ʻole o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i lalo, ʻaʻohe pōʻino, ʻaʻohe puʻupuʻu paʻakikī, a pēlā aku, palupalu i ka hoʻopā ʻana, a kūpono ke ʻano; e paa ka sila. |
| kūpono |
| 3 | piha piha hoʻokaʻawale | ％ | ±6 |
| kūpono |
| 4 | laula piha hoʻokaʻawale | ％ | ±8 |
| kūpono |
| 5 | ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi hoʻokaʻawale | ％ | ±10 |
| kūpono |
| 6 | Pahee nui | mL | ≤20.0 |
| kūpono |
| 7 | ʻImi hope nui | g | ≤10.0 |
| kūpono |
| 8 | Leakage nui | g | ≤0.5 |
| kūpono |
| 9 | pH | / | 4.0～8.0 |
| kūpono |
| 10 | Hāʻawi mākū | ％ | ≤10.0 |
| kūpono |
| 11 | Huina helu o bacteria nā kolone | cfu/g | ≤200 |
| kūpono |
| 12 | Huina helu o fungal nā kolone | cfu/g | ≤100 |
| kūpono |
| 13 | coliforms | / | ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia | ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia | kūpono |
| 14 | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | / | ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia | ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia | kūpono |
| 15 | ʻO Staphylococcus aureus | / | ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia | ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia | kūpono |
| 16 | Hemolytic Streptococcus | / | ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia | ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia | kūpono |
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-08-2024