ʻO KEMA-KEUR kahi hōʻailona palekana i ʻike nui ʻia ma ka ʻoihana uila, uila, a me nā mea huahana.
ʻO ENEC kahi hōʻailona hōʻoia palekana e hiki ke hoʻololi i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o EU ma ka ʻoihana uila uila, uila, a me nā ʻāpana huahana.
ʻO CB kahi palapala hōʻoia i hāʻawi ʻia ma muli o ke kūlana IECEE (International Electrotechnical Commission).
ʻO nā kino hōʻoia o nā ʻāina lālā o IECEE e hoʻāʻo i ka hana palekana o nā huahana uila e pili ana i nā kūlana IEC, a me kā lākou hopena hōʻike, ʻo ia hoʻi nā hōʻike hōʻike hoʻāʻo CB a me nā palapala hōʻike hōʻike CB, i ʻike ʻia e nā ʻāina lālā o IECEE.
ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo CB e hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai hoʻāʻo pono ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻana. Pono nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻāʻo hoʻokahi wale nō e kiʻi i nā palapala hōʻoia huahana mai nā hui ʻāina lālā CB.
He aha nā ʻano nui o nā plugs a me nā kumu e pili ana?
ʻO nā ʻano nui o nā plug home ma ʻEulopa
1 Ke ano Europa
(2.5A plug, he plug universal ma ʻEulopa)
2 Kelemānia Palani(Kelemānia, Netherlands, Norewai, Suedena, Finland, Denemaka, Sepania, Austria, Italia, etc.)
3 Italia
4 Kuikilana
5 Pelekania (UK, ʻIlelani)
Kūlana ʻEulopano ka hoao ana i ka hale
1、Holani - NEN 1020:1987 + A2:2004
2、Palani - NF C61-314:2017
3、Kelemānia - DIN VDE 0620-2-1:2016 + A1:2017
4、Belegiuma - NBN C 61-112-1:2017
5、Norewai - NEK IEC 60884-1:2002 + A1:2006 + A2:2013 + NEK 502:2016
5、Austria - ÖVE/ÖNORM E 8684-1:2010 + ÖVE/ÖNORM E 8620-3:2012
6、Finelani - SFS 5610:2015 + A11:2016
7、Tenemaka - DS 60884-2-D1:2017
8、Suedena - SS-IEC 60884-1:2013 + SS 4280834:2013
9、Italia - CEI 23-50:2007 + V1:2008 + V2:2011 + V3:2015 + V4:2015
10、Sepania - UNE 20315-1-1:2017 + UNE 20315-1-2:2017
11、SEV 1011:2009+A1:2012
12、United Kingdom:BS1363-1:2016+A1:2018
ʻO ka mālama ʻana no nā ʻūhā hale ʻEulopa
1. No nā huahana hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kaula mana nā koi penei:
——Hele mai ka plug me kahi kaula mana 0.5mm2, hiki ke hiki i ka lōʻihi loa o 2m.
——16A plug me 1.0mm2 mana kaula, ka lōʻihi uea lōʻihi hiki wale i 2m
2. Koli mana kaula
(1) Nahaha loa ma ka piko (ma ka wahi like paha a i ʻole ka hoʻopuehu liʻiliʻi), a i ʻole ka haki ʻana ma mua o ka palena i ʻōlelo ʻia: he mea maʻamau kēia, a ʻo nā wahi haʻihaʻi aia ka hapa nui ma nā wahi palupalu o ka hale. Inā hoʻopaʻa kekahi lima i ka plug a huki kekahi i ke kaula, ʻo ka wahi me ka radius piko liʻiliʻi ka mea e haki. Hoʻopuehu iki nā wahi o nā haʻihaʻi, pinepine ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā grids ma ka hope o ka pūnaewele, a i ʻole nā pahu e hoʻopili ʻia a kuhi hewa ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole pono nā haki i hoʻokahi kiko, akā he nui nā helu. Akā ma ka maʻamau, kokoke loa!
(2) Ua haki ia ma ka wahi riveting, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe i ʻike: no ka nui o ka riveting, e hōʻino ai i ke alakaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e kulou ai, hoʻonui maoli ka mea alakaʻi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka insulation, e hopena i kahi haki piha a ʻāpana paha i ka wahi riveting me ka haki ʻole i ka piko. Hiki ke ʻike maopopo ʻia ma o ka ʻoki ʻana. Pono e noʻonoʻo i ka wehe ʻana, a pono e hoʻomehana ʻia ka plug a mālama pono ʻia. He mea maʻamau kēia kūlana no nā mea hana ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia ka maikaʻi riveting.
(3) Ua paheʻe ka puʻu i waho, a ʻike ʻia ke kaula kumu: no ka lawa ʻole o ka mahana a me ke kaomi ʻana i ka wā o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka plug e hoʻohui i ka PVC a me ka hulu uea, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā sheaths nui a i ʻole nā ʻōpala lāʻau. e hui pū ʻia), no laila ʻaʻole lawa ka ikaika hoʻopaʻa ma waena o ka puʻu a me ka plug, e hopena i ka neʻe ʻana a me ka paheʻe ʻana i waho ke piʻo pinepine.
(4) Hiki ke hōʻike i ka mea alakaʻi: ʻEkolu kumu no kēia kūlana: ʻo ka mea mua, ua haki ka insulation ma lalo o ka piʻi pinepine ʻana; ʻO ke kumu ʻelua, ʻo ka PVC ma ka huelo o ka plug i haki, a hoʻomau ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lua waimaka, e uhae ana hoʻi i ka insulation; ʻO ke kolu, ua haki ka uwea keleawe a puncture i ka insulation.
(5) ʻO ka haki ʻana o ka huelo plug: ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe palaka maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka hoʻolālā grid maikaʻi ʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka deformation nui a i ʻole ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi, e alakaʻi ana i ka haki ʻana o ka huelo o ka plug!
(6) Ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka conductor a me ka ʻike ʻana: Ua haki ka ʻāpana o ka mea hoʻokele, e ʻoi aku ka lahilahi o ka insulation ma lalo o ke kaumaha. Hiki ke puka mai ka uea keleawe ma ka wahi ha'iha'i mai loko mai o ka insulation, a hiki i nā mea ho'okele o nā polarities like 'ole ke ho'opili 'ia, e ho'oulu ai i ke arc.
Papahana Ho'āʻo a me ka hōʻoia
1. Pono nā palapala ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana
——ʻIke noi (inoa ʻoihana a me ka mākeke kahi e lawe ʻia ai kāna huahana)
——Ka inoa huahana a me ke kumu hoʻohālike, pono e hāʻawi ʻia kahi ʻōlelo o ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā hiʻohiʻona huahana no nā huahana moʻo
—— Nā ʻāpana uila maʻamau, e like me ka helu ʻana i kēia manawa a me ka ʻike inoa
——Ke kiʻi hoʻolālā huahana a i ʻole nā kiʻi, etc
2. ʻIke kumu no ka noi papahana
——Nā palapala e like me nā palapala noi, nā huaʻōlelo i pūlima ʻia, etc
——Nā ʻike kumu o ka huahana, me ka papa inoa mea BOM; papa inoa huahana; Nā kiʻi hoʻolālā, etc
——Haawi mai i na laana
3. E hahai i ka hana ma ka papahana
——Ma hope o ka waiho ʻana i ka hihia, aia nā lawelawe mea kūʻai aku a me nā ʻenekinia kuleana no ia
——Ka hoao ana a me ka hooiaio ana
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-04-2024