Hāʻawi ka meaʻai pipi kūpono i nā puaʻa me nā pono meaʻai kūpono, hiki ke pale maikaʻi i ka meaʻai nui a me ka nele o ka calcium i loko o nā holoholona, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka nani. Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano meaʻai, ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku i ka hānai ʻepekema o ka meaʻai holoholona, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana i ka palekana a me ke kūpono o ka meaʻai holoholona.
Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka meaʻai holoholona
Hana ʻia a hana ʻia nā meaʻai no ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona, me nā meaʻai pipi kūʻai piha a me nā meaʻai pipi hou;
Wahi a ka moisture content, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o ka meaʻai holoholona maloʻo, semi-moist a me ka pulu.
ʻAi pipi kūʻai piha: ʻO ka meaʻai pipi i loaʻa nā meaʻai a me ka ikehu e hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā o nā holoholona, koe wale ka wai.
Meaʻai puaʻa hoʻohui: ʻAʻole ia i piha i ka meaʻai a pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me nā meaʻai pipi ʻē aʻe e hoʻokō i nā pono meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā o nā holoholona.
Aia kekahi mau meaʻai puaʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia i nā meaʻai holoholona e hoʻoponopono ai i nā pilikia olakino a pono e hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a ke kauka lapaʻau laikini.
Nā hōʻailona loiloino ka ai holoholona
Loiloi ʻia ka meaʻai holoholona ma muli o ʻelua ʻano: nā hōʻailona kino a me nā kemika (nā meaʻai meaʻai) a me nā hōʻailona maʻemaʻe (nā mea haumia inorganic, contamination microbial, contamination toxin).
Hiki i nā hōʻailona kino a me nā kemika ke hōʻike i ka meaʻai meaʻai o ka meaʻai a hāʻawi i nā meaʻai kūpono no ka ulu ʻana, ulu a me ke olakino. ʻO nā hōʻailona kino a me nā kemika e uhi i ka makū, ka protein, ka momona momona, ka lehu maʻemaʻe, ka fiber crude, ka nitrogen-free extract, nā minerala, nā mea ʻala, nā amino acids, nā huaora, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. kumu o ke ola a me ka helu helu meaʻai nui loa; ʻO ka calcium a me ka phosphorus ka mea nui o nā iwi holoholona a me nā niho, a he hana i ka mālama ʻana i nā hana maʻamau o nā aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo a me ke komo ʻana i ke kaʻina coagulation koko. he kuleana koʻikoʻi.
Hōʻike nā hōʻailona maʻemaʻe i ka palekana o ka meaʻai holoholona. ʻO ka 2018 "Pet Feed Hygiene Regulations" e kuhikuhi i nā mea hoʻāʻo palekana e pono ai ka meaʻai holoholona e hālāwai. Hoʻopili nui ia i nā hōʻailona e like me nā mea haumia inorganic, nā pūhui i loko o ka nitrogen, nā mea hoʻohaumia organochlorine, nā microorganisms bacterial a me nā toxins. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo nā hōʻailona o nā mea haumia inorganic a me nā mea i loaʻa i ka nitrogen ke alakaʻi, cadmium, melamine, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a me nā hōʻailona o nā toxins e like me aflatoxin B1. . ʻO ka maʻi bacteria ka mea maʻamau maʻemaʻe o ka meaʻai, e hoʻopilikia pinepine i ka meaʻai ponoʻī a pili i ke olakino o nā holoholona.
Nā kūlana kūpono no ka meaʻai holoholona
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai holoholona o kēia manawa a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele hoʻokele e pili pū ana i nā lula, nā lula o ka keʻena, nā palapala normative a me nā kūlana ʻenehana. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula palekana palekana, aia kekahi mau huahana kūpono no ka meaʻai holoholona:
01 (1) Nā kūlana huahana
"Nahu ʻīlio Meaʻai Piʻi" (GB/T 23185-2008)
"ʻAʻai ʻīlio piha ke kumu kūʻai piha" (GB/T 31216-2014)
"Ka meaʻai puaʻa kūʻai piha a me ka meaʻai pipi" (GB/T 31217-2014)
02 (2) Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe
"Nā kikoʻī kikoʻī no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o nā meaʻai holoholona pipi maloʻo" (GB/T 22545-2008)
"Hoʻokuʻu aku i nā ʻōlelo hoʻoponopono no ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai holoholona" (SN/T 1019-2001, ma lalo o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana)
"Nā Hoʻoponopono Meaʻai Piʻi i lawe ʻia aku i waho a me nā Hoʻoponopono Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Māhele 1: Kuki" (SN/T 2854.1-2011)
"Nā Hoʻoponopono Meaʻai Piʻi i lawe ʻia aku a me nā Hoʻoponopono Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Māhele 2: Hoʻomaloʻo i ka ʻiʻo moa" (SN/T 2854.2-2012)
"Nā hoʻoponopono no ka nānā ʻana a me ka quarantine o nā meaʻai pipi i lawe ʻia mai" (SN/T 3772-2014)
Ma waena o lākou, ʻo nā huahana loiloi maʻamau ʻelua o ka "Full Price Pet Food Dog Food" (GB/T 31216-2014) a me "Full Price Pet Food Cat Food" (GB/T 31217-2014) he moisture, crude protein, crude. ka momona, Ka lehu maʻemaʻe, ka pulupulu, ka wai-soluble chloride, calcium, phosphorus, amino acids, lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, fluorine, aflatoxin B1, sterility pāʻoihana, huina bacterial helu, a me salmonella. ʻO ka amino acid i ho'āʻoʻia ma GB / T 31216-2014 he lysine, aʻo ka amino acid i ho'āʻoʻia ma GB / T 31217-2014 he taurine.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-24-2024