Wahi a ka Official Journal of the European Union ma Mei 5, 2023, ma ʻApelila 25, ua hoʻopuka ka European Commission i Regulation (EU) 2023/915 "Regulations on Maximum Contents of Certain Contaminants in Foods", nāna i hoʻopau i ka EU Regulation.(EC) Helu 1881/2006, e hoʻomaka i ka mana ma Mei 25, 2023.
Ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka Contaminant Limit Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006 mai ka makahiki 2006. I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka heluhelu ʻana o ka kikokikona hoʻoponopono, e pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nui o nā footnote, a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā kūlana kūikawā o kekahi mau meaʻai, Ua hoʻokumu ʻo EU i kēia New version of pollutant limit rules.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono holoʻokoʻa, nā hoʻololi nui i nā lula hou e pili ana i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā huaʻōlelo a me nā ʻano meaʻai. ʻO nā mea hoʻohaumia i hoʻoponopono ʻia e pili ana i ka polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, dioxins, DL-polychlorinated biphenyls, etc., a ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia nā pae palena kiʻekiʻe o ka hapa nui o nā mea haumia.
ʻO nā mea nui a me nā hoʻololi nui o (EU) 2023/915 penei:
(1) Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā wehewehe o ka meaʻai, nā mea hoʻohana meaʻai, nā mea kūʻai hope loa, a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka mākeke.
(2)ʻAʻole e waiho ʻia nā meaʻai i helu ʻia ma Annex 1 ma ka mākeke a i ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he meaʻai i ka meaʻai; ʻAʻole pono e hui pū ʻia nā meaʻai i kū i nā pae kiʻekiʻe i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka Annex 1 me nā meaʻai i ʻoi aku ma mua o kēia mau pae kiʻekiʻe.
(3) ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻano meaʻai ʻoi aku ka kokoke i nā lula e pili ana i nā palena koena kiʻekiʻe o nā pesticides ma (EC) 396/2005. Ma waho aʻe o nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu a me nā cereals, pili pū nā papa inoa huahana kūpono no nā nati, nā aila a me nā mea ʻala.
(4) Ua pāpā ʻia ka lāʻau detoxification. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā meaʻai i loaʻa i nā mea haumia i helu ʻia ma Annex 1 ma o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kemika.
(5)Ke hoʻomau nei nā ʻano hoʻololi o ka Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006 a ua wehewehe ʻia ma ka Paukū 10.
ʻO nā mea nui a me nā hoʻololi nui o (EU) 2023/915 penei:
▶ Aflatoxins: E pili pū ana ka palena kiʻekiʻe no nā aflatoxins i nā meaʻai i hana ʻia inā he 80% o ka huahana pili.
▶ Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): No ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻikepili analytical a me nā ʻano hana hana, ʻaʻohe mea o ka polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons i loko o ka kofe hikiwawe/soluble. No laila, ho'opau 'ia ka palena nui loa o ka polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons i nā huahana kope kope; Eia hou , e wehewehe i ke kūlana huahana pili i ka palena palena kiʻekiʻe o polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons i loko o ka pēpē pēpē waiu pauka, ukali-up keiki kapili waiu pauka a me ka pēpē meaʻai meaʻai no ka kūikawā kumu lapaʻau, 'o ia hoʻi, pili wale i nā huahana i loko o ka mākaukau. -eʻai mokuʻāina.
▶ Melamine: ʻO kamaʻiʻo kiʻekiʻeua hoʻonui ʻia i loko o ka wai koke i ka palena kiʻekiʻe loa no ka melamine i loko o ke ʻano pēpē pēpē.
ʻO nā mea haumia me nā palena koena kiʻekiʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia ma (EU) 2023/915:
• Mycotoxins: Aflatoxin B, G a me M1, ochratoxin A, patulin, deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, citrinin, ergot sclerotia a me ergot alkaloids
• Phytotoxins: erucic acid, tropane, hydrocyanic acid, pyrrolidine alkaloids, opiate alkaloids, -Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol
• Nā mea metala: ke kēpau, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, tin
• Nā POP Halogenated: nā dioxins a me nā PCB, nā mea perfluoroalkyl
• Kaʻina hana pollutants: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, 3-MCPD, ka huina o 3-MCPD a me 3-MCPD fatty acid esters, glycidyl fatty acid esters
• Nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe: nitrates, melamine, perchlorate
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-01-2023