Cov ntawv pov thawj uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv muaj xws li peb cov ntsiab lus: kev yug me nyuam tsis muaj zog thiab cov khoom tsis muaj zog (loj + pub + khoom).
Kev yug tsiaj tsis muaj zog yog hais txog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev kho mob hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, nqaij qaib thiab aquaculture. Cov hnub nyoog sib txawv yog ua los ntawm lwm txoj kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob zoo los txhim kho cov tsiaj txhu thiab nqaij qaib ib puag ncig. Nws yog ua raws li GAP tswj cov cai. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntsuas cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov tsiaj txhu, nqaij qaib thiab cov khoom siv dej. Qhov ntsuas tau tsim nyog thiab muab daim ntawv pov thawj.
Cov khoom uas tsis muaj zog muaj xws li cov khoom ua tiav los ntawm kev yuav cov tsiaj nyeg uas tsis muaj zog, nqaij qaib thiab cov khoom siv hauv dej, xws li cov nqaij nyug uas tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj zog duck nplaig, tsis muaj zog duck paw, cov ntses tsis resistant, thiab lwm yam. , uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ntawm qhov chaw, tsom cov khoom kuaj, thiab muab daim ntawv pov thawj tom qab dhau.
Cov khoom uas tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj tseem muaj cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov additives hauv pub cog lus tias yuav tsis siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Tom qabkev tshuaj xyuas ntawm qhov chaw thiab dhau qhov kev xeem, yuav muab daim ntawv pov thawj.
Cov ntawv pov thawj tsis muaj zog yog daim ntawv pov thawj puv ntoob, uas yuav tsum muaj kev tswj hwm los ntawm qhov chaw pub rau cov tsiaj nyeg thiab nqaij qaib yug me nyuam, aquaculture, ua thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas, kev koom tes nrog cov chaw soj nstuam tsim nyog, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm qhov chaw thiab cov khoom lag luam kuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas nrog cov tuam txhab ntawv pov thawj nrog kev yeem daim ntawv pov thawj kev tsim nyog.Tom qab dhau qhov kev tsim nyog, daim ntawv pov thawj uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv yuav raug muab, uas yuav siv tau rau ib xyoos, thiab yuav yogtshuaj xyuas thiab ntawv pov thawjdua txhua xyoo.
1. Daim ntawv pov thawj khoom tsis-resistant yog dab tsi?
Muab pov thawj cov khoom tau txais los ntawm kev pub mis rau pub uas tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab yug me nyuam yam tsis tau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov kev kho mob.Tam sim no, nws yog tsuas yog muaj ntawv pov thawj rau qe thiab nqaij qaib ua liaj ua teb thiab nws cov khoom, aquaculture thiab nws cov khoom. .
Cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb koom nrog hauv cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog hais txog kev tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm No. 1997 ntawm Ministry of Agriculture ntawm Cov Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Tuam Tshoj hauv 2013 "Catalogue of Veterinary Prescription Drugs (Thawj Batch), "Kev Tshaj Tawm No. 2471 ntawm Ministry of Agriculture ntawm Tib Neeg Lub Tebchaws ntawm Tuam Tshoj qhia txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob microbial) thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv coccidiomycosis.
2. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom tsis-resistant daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov khoom ua liaj ua teb
1.Los ntawm ntau lub kaum sab xis kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev lag luam, nws tau txiav txim siab tias cov txheej txheem yug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua tiav cov khoom uas tsis siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev siv tshuab.
2.Cov khoom muaj ntawv pov thawj thiab cov khoom tso tawm tuaj yeem taug qab thiab tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai tuaj yeem nqa tawm los ntawm qhov system traceability.
3. Siv lub tswv yim ntawm cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb los tsim kev lag luam kev ntseeg siab hauv cov khoom ua liaj ua teb thiab lawv cov lag luam, tsim kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv ntawm cov khoom ua liaj ua teb los ntawm kev xav txog kev nyab xeeb, tsis txhob muaj homogenization, thiab txhim kho kev lag luam kev sib tw ntawm cov khoom thiab kev lag luam.
3. Cov xwm txheej uas cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li thaum thov rau cov ntawv pov thawj cov khoom tsis-resistant
1. Muab daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam ua lag luam, daim ntawv pov thawj tiv thaiv tsiaj, daim ntawv pov thawj kev siv av, dej haus dej haus raws li GB 5749 tus qauv thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
2.Nws tsis muaj qhov sib txuam ntau lawm hauv tib lub hauv paus yug me nyuam, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tuaj yeem siv tom qab kev hloov ntawm pab pawg lossis thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom.
3. Lwm yam xwm txheej yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev lees paub ntawm daim ntawv thov kev lees paub.
Cov hauv qab no yog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj tsis-resistant:
Lub sij hawm xa tuaj: Plaub Hlis-24-2024