Is Nrias teb Ministry of chemicals thiab chiv tau hais kom ua raws li Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) kev tswj xyuas zoo ntawm polypropylene (PP) thiab polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tuaj rau hauv Is Nrias teb, pib txij li 25 Lub Yim Hli xyoo no.
Lub chaw haujlwm tau tshaj tawm los ntawm lub teb chaws gazette, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob rau cov neeg koom nrog kev ua lag luam feem ntau, raws li Is Nrias teb Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tshuaj thiab Petrochemicals tau tshaj tawm qhov kev xav tau ntawm BIS zoo rov qab rau lub Yim Hli 2023, raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm World Trade Organization. (WTO).
Is Nrias teb tau tswj hwm kev siv BIS kev tswj hwm zoo ntawm polyethylene (PE) lub hli tas los, nrog qee qhov kev zam rau qee qib.
Cov neeg tsim khoom loj PVC hauv South Kauslim thiab Taiwan, Tuam Tshoj, uas tseem tsim cov PE, xav tias yuav tsum muaj kev tsim kho tshiab ua ntej tshaj tawm, ua rau lawv thov BIS ntawv pov thawj rau PVC thaum tib lub sijhawm tau txais BIS ntawv pov thawj rau PE xyoo tas los.
PP cov neeg tsim khoom los ntawm Saudi Arabia, Kaus Lim Qab Teb thiab Russia kuj tau thov BIS daim ntawv tso cai rau PP ib txhij nrog PE. Ib tus neeg tsim khoom Nyab Laj PP tau thov daim ntawv tso cai BIS ua ntej tshaj tawm. Tab sis nws tsis tsim PE.
Puas yog Tuam Tshoj-keeb kwm PP, PVC ntshuam txuas ntxiv?
Kev nthuav dav loj hauv Suav PP thiab PVC cov peev txheej tau ua rau lub teb chaws los ua tus xa tawm ntawm PP thiab PVC. Tuam Tshoj kuj tau dhau los ua tus xa tawm PVC hauv 2021 thiab tau txais PP tus kheej txaus ntawm 92pc hauv 2023.
Kev xa tawm tau yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev nqus cov khoom lag luam ntxiv hauv Suav teb thiab rov ntsuas kev lag luam, nrog Is Nrias teb yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau Suav PP thiab PVC cov khoom siv.
Is Nrias teb yog Tuam Tshoj qhov kev ncua sab saum toj PVC (s-PVC) xa tawm qhov chaw thaum Lub Ib Hlis-Kaum Ib Hlis 2023, nrog 1.01mn t tawm hauv Tuam Tshoj tus ntug dej hiav txwv mus rau Is Nrias teb, raws li GTT cov ntaub ntawv tseeb. Qhov no suav nrog yuav luag ib nrab ntawm Tuam Tshoj tag nrho s-PVC xa tawm ntawm ib ncig ntawm 2.1mn t thaum Lub Ib Hlis-Kaum Ib Hlis 2023.
Tuam Tshoj kuj tseem yog Is Nrias teb cov khoom lag luam loj tshaj plaws rau s-PVC cargoes, ua rau 34 feem pua ntawm Is Nrias teb tag nrho cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm 2.27 lab t tshaj lub Ib Hlis-Kaum Ib Hlis 2023. Qhov no feem ntau txuas ntxiv mus rau xyoo 2024, vim tias cov khoom siv hauv Suav teb raug nqi ntau dua piv nrog cov ntawm lwm cov teb chaws Asia sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj Asia.
Tab sis lub zog no tsis tau rov ua dua nyob rau hauv Suav teb PP ntshuam mus rau Is Nrias teb. Indian ntshuam ntawm Suav-keeb kwm PP cargoes ranked 7th los ntawm kom muaj nuj nqis, accounting rau tsuas yog 4pc ntawm 1.63mn t ntawm PP imported thaum lub Ib Hlis-Kaum Ib Hlis 2023.
Nws zoo li Suav PP thiab PVC cov neeg tsim khoom yuav thov BIS daim ntawv pov thawj kom xa tawm mus rau Is Nrias teb, tab sis cov neeg yuav khoom Indian txhawj xeeb tias lawv cov ntawv tso cai yuav tsis tso cai. Ob tus neeg tsim khoom loj hauv Suav teb PE tau thov rau BIS daim ntawv pov thawj tab sis tseem tsis tau txais lawv daim ntawv tso cai, tsis zoo li lwm cov neeg tsim khoom txawv teb chaws. Cov qauv zoo sib xws tau pom nyob rau hauv lwm lub khw muag khoom, nrog cov neeg tsim khoom hauv Suav teb tsis tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv tso cai BIS txawm tias thov, raws li cov neeg koom nrog kev lag luam Indian.
Qee tus neeg koom nrog kev lag luam xav tias qhov cuam tshuam yuav hnyav dua rau PVC vim Tuam Tshoj tau yog cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg yuav khoom Indian. Is Nrias teb txoj kev lag luam hauv lub Tsib Hlis dhau los tau pom zoo kom txwv cov kev txwv rau PVC ntshuam rau cov khoom thauj nrog cov khoom seem vinyl chloride monomer cov ntsiab lus ntau dua 2 feem ntawm ib lab (ppm), tej zaum yuav clamp down rau Suav carbide-raws li PVC ntshuam mus rau hauv Is Nrias teb. Lub chaw haujlwm cov lus pom zoo tseem tsis tau raug coj los siv, nrog qee tus neeg koom nrog kev lag luam xav tias cov kev ntsuas no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog BIS kev tswj hwm zoo ntawm PVC.
Cov kev ntsuas zoo li no yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau Suav PVC cov khoom siv rau Is Nrias teb, muaj peev xwm ncua kev nqis peev ntxiv hauv kev tsim khoom raws li kev thov thoob ntiaj teb tseem tsis muaj zog.
US-keeb kwm imports tuaj yeem raug ntaus
Feem ntau cov neeg tsim khoom PE loj thoob plaws ntiaj teb tau mob siab rau kom tau txais BIS daim ntawv tso cai los ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev nce siab hauv Indian kev xav tau vim tias muaj kev loj hlob hauv kev lag luam loj. Ib qho kev zam loj yog North American cov neeg tsim khoom.
Ib feem ntawm BIS cov txheej txheem ntawv pov thawj xav kom cov neeg ua haujlwm Indian ua haujlwm tshuaj xyuas cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov chaw kom paub tseeb tias cov txheej txheem tsim khoom yog raws li BIS cov cai. Ntau tus neeg tsim khoom hauv North American PE tau tawm tsam qhov no vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb tias nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov kev txawj ntse uas cuam tshuam nrog lawv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Cov kev txhawj xeeb zoo sib xws tau tshwm sim rau PP thiab PVC.
Is Nrias teb yog Teb Chaws Asmeskas qhov chaw xa khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau PVC thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis thiab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2023, uas tau pab kom sib npaug ntawm qhov kev xav tau hauv ntiaj teb PVC. Is Nrias teb cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm Asmeskas cov khoom thauj tau yuav luag ob npaug ntawm Canada lub Kaum Ob Hlis kawg.
Tebchaws Asmeskas tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv Is Nrias teb PP thiab PVC ntshuam kev lag luam. Teb Chaws Asmeskas-keeb kwm s-PVC cargoes qeb duas 5th los ntawm kom muaj nuj nqis thoob plaws lub Ib Hlis-Kaum Ib Hlis 2023, ua 10pc ntawm 2.27mn t tuaj. Hauv PP, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau nyob 7th nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ua 2pc ntawm 1.63mn t Is Nrias teb tuaj.
Yog tias Asmeskas cov neeg tsim khoom tsis tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj BIS rau PP thiab PVC, lawv tuaj yeem poob kev lag luam hauv Is Nrias teb thiab muaj peev xwm tshawb nrhiav cov xwm txheej tshiab rau kev xa tawm xa tawm thaum qhov kev thov thoob ntiaj teb softens.
Tuam Tshoj-PVC exports Jan-Nov '23 t
Is Nrias teb-PVC imports Jan-Nov '23 t
Is Nrias teb PP imports Jan-Nov '23 t
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-08-2024