Txoj Cai (EC) No. 1907/2006 ntawm Kev Sau Npe, Kev Ntsuam Xyuas, Kev Tso Cai thiab Kev txwv ntawm cov tshuaj tau nkag mus rau hauv kev siv zog thaum Lub Rau Hli 1, 2007. Nws lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev tswj hwm kev tsim khoom thiab kev siv tshuaj ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. thiab ib puag ncig.
REACH siv rau cov khoom siv, cov khoom sib xyaw thiab cov khoom, cuam tshuam rau feem ntau cov khoom lag luam tso rau hauv EU lag luam. Cov khoom raug zam ntawm REACH yog txhais los ntawm Txoj Cai ntawm Txhua Lub Xeev, xws li kev tiv thaiv, kev kho mob, tshuaj kho tsiaj thiab khoom noj.
Muaj 73 Kev Nkag Nkag Hauv REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ, tab sis 33rd nkag, 39th nkag thiab 53rd nkag tau raug tshem tawm thaum lub sijhawm hloov kho, yog li tsuas muaj 70 qhov nkag raug.
Kev pheej hmoo siab thiab kev txhawj xeeb siab hauv REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ
Cov khoom siv phom sij | RS nkag | Cov khoom kuaj | Kev txwv |
Yas, txheej, hlau | 23 | Cadmium | 100 mg/kg |
Cov khoom siv yas hauv cov khoom ua si thiab cov khoom tu menyuam yaus | 51 | Phthalate (DBP, BBP, DEHP, DIBP) | Qhov siab <0.1% |
52 | Phthalate (DNOP, DINP, DIDP) | Qhov siab <0.1% | |
Textile, tawv | 43 | AZO Dyes | 30 mg/kg |
Kab lus los yog ib feem | 63 | Lead thiab nws cov compounds | 500mg / kg lossis 0.05 μg / cm2 / h |
Tawv, textile | 61 | DMF | 0.1 mg / kg |
Hlau (sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij) | 27 | Nickel tso tawm | 0.5ug/cm2/week |
Yas, roj hmab | 50 | PAHs | 1 mg / kg (kab lus); 0.5mg / kg (cov khoom ua si) |
Textile, yas | 20 | Organic tin | 0.1% |
Textile, tawv | 22 | PCP (Pentachlorophenol) | 0.1% |
Textile, yas | 46 | NP (Nonyl Phenol) | 0.1% |
EU tau tshaj tawm Txoj Cai (EU) 2018/2005 rau 18 Kaum Ob Hlis 2018, txoj cai tshiab tau muab cov kev txwv tshiab ntawm phthalates nyob rau hauv 51st nkag, nws yuav raug txwv los ntawm 7 Lub Xya Hli 2020. Txoj cai tshiab tau ntxiv ib qho tshiab phthalate DIBP, thiab nws txuas ntxiv cov peev txheej los ntawm cov khoom ua si thiab cov khoom tu menyuam yaus mus rau dav hlau tsim. Qhov ntawd yuav cuam tshuam ntau rau Suav manufacturers.
Raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov tshuaj, European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) suav nrog qee cov tshuaj uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau hauv SVHC (Cov Khoom Muaj Kev Nyuaj Siab Heev). Thawj 15 SVHC cov npe tau tshaj tawm thaum Lub Kaum Hli 28, 2008. Thiab nrog cov SVHC tshiab tau ntxiv tsis tu ncua, tam sim no tag nrho 209 SVHCs tau luam tawm mus txog rau 25 Lub Rau Hli 2018. Raws li ECHA lub sijhawm, "Cov Ntawv Sau Npe" ntawm cov tshuaj ntxiv rau yav tom ntej. suav nrog hauv cov npe yuav raug tshaj tawm tsis tu ncua. Yog tias qhov concentration ntawm SVHC no yog> 0.1% los ntawm qhov hnyav hauv cov khoom, ces lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev sib txuas lus siv rau cov neeg muag khoom raws cov khoom siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau cov khoom no, yog tias tag nrho cov khoom ntawm SVHC no yog tsim los yog xa tawm hauv EU ntawm> 1 tone / xyoo, tom qab ntawv ceeb toom lub luag haujlwm siv.
4 SVHC tshiab ntawm 23rd SVHC daim ntawv teev npe
Khoom npe | EC No. | CAS Nr. | Hnub uas suav nrog | Yog vim li cas rau suav nrog |
Dibutylbis (pentane-2, 4-dionato-O, O') tin | 245-152-0 : kuv | 22673-19-4 | 25/06/2020 | Toxic rau kev yug me nyuam (Tshooj 57c) |
Tom ntej: Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 202-318-7 ib | 94-26-8 : kuv | 25/06/2020 | Endocrine cuam tshuam cov khoom (Tshooj 57(f) - tib neeg noj qab haus huv) |
2-methylimidazole | 211-765-7 ib | 693-98-1 : kuv | 25/06/2020 | Toxic rau kev yug me nyuam (Tshooj 57c) |
1-vinylimidazole | 214-012-0 : kuv | 1072-63-5 | 25/06/2020 | Toxic rau kev yug me nyuam (Tshooj 57c) |
Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) thiab nws cov ntsev | - | - | 16/01/2020 | -Qhov sib npaug ntawm kev txhawj xeeb uas muaj feem cuam tshuam loj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv (Tshooj 57(f) - tib neeg noj qab haus huv)- Qib sib npaug ntawm kev txhawj xeeb uas muaj feem cuam tshuam loj rau tib neeg ib puag ncig (Tshooj 57(f) - ib puag ncig) |
Lwm yam kev kuaj xyuas
★ Kev Xeem Tshuaj
★ Kev Ntsuas Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv
★ Kev Xeem RoHS
★ CPSIA Kev Xeem
★ ISTA Ntim Kev Xeem