Na Nọvemba 2023, ụkpụrụ azụmaahịa mba ofesi ọhụrụ sitere na European Union, United States, Bangladesh, India na obodo ndị ọzọ ga-amalite, gụnyere ikike mbubata, mmachibido iwu ahia, mmachi ahia, mfe nnabata kọstọm na akụkụ ndị ọzọ.
Iwu azụmaahịa mba ofesi ọhụrụ na Nọvemba
1. Amụma ụtụ isi maka ngwaahịa eweghachitere site na e-azụmahịa e-oke ala na-aga n'ihu na-emejuputa ya
2. Ministry of Commerce: Comprehensive ebuli mmachi na mba ọzọ itinye ego na n'ichepụta
3. Ọnụ ego ibu abawanyela n'ọtụtụ ụzọ okporo osisi dị n'etiti Asia, Europe na Europe.
4. Netherlands na-ewepụta ọnọdụ mbubata maka nri ngwakọta
5. Bangladesh na-emejuputa ụkpụrụ nduzi ọhụrụ maka nkwenye zuru oke nke uru nke ebubata na mbupụ
6. United States na-ekwe ka ụlọ ọrụ Korea abụọ nye ngwá ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ China ya
7. United States tightens mgbochi na mgbawa mbupụ na China ọzọ
8. India na-enye ohere mbubata nke laptọọpụ na mbadamba na-enweghị mmachi
9. India gwara ụlọ ọrụ ka ha kwụsị ibubata jute raw
10. Malaysia chere machibido TikTok e-azụmahịa
11. EU gafere mmachibido iwu microplastics na ịchọ mma
12. EU na-ezube machibido nrụpụta, mbubata na mbupụ nke ụdị asaa nke ngwaahịa nwere mercury.
1. A na-aga n'ihu na-emejuputa iwu ụtụ isi maka ngwa ahịa e-azụmahịa weghachiri eweghachi
Iji kwado mmepe accelerated nke usoro azụmaahịa ọhụrụ na ụdị dị ka e-azụmahịa gafere oke, Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Customs, na State Administration of Taxation na nso nso a jikọrọ ọnụ nyere ọkwa iji gaa n'ihu na mmejuputa iwu nke amụma ụtụ isi maka ngwa ahịa e-azụmahịa weghachiri eweghachi. Nkwupụta ahụ kwuru na maka nkwupụta mbupụ n'okpuru koodu nlekọta ahịa e-azụmahịa gafere oke (1210, 9610, 9710, 9810) n'etiti Jenụwarị 30, 2023 na Disemba 31, 2025, yana n'ime ọnwa 6 site na ụbọchị mbupụ, n'ihi Ngwaahịa (ewezuga nri) ndị anaghị ere ere wee weghachi n'ọnọdụ mbụ ha n'ihi ihe kpatara nloghachi na ọrụ mbubata, ụtụ ahịa agbakwunyere mbubata, na ụtụ oriri. Ọrụ mbupu anakọtara n'oge mbupu na-ekwe ka ịkwụghachi ya.
2. Ministri Azụmahịa: Mwelite mmachi zuru oke na ntinye ego nke mba ofesi na nrụpụta
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, obodo m mara ọkwa na ọ "ga-ebuli kpamkpam mmachi na ntinye ego nke mba ọzọ na mpaghara mmepụta ihe." Soro usoro akụ na ụba na azụmaahịa zuru oke nke mba ụwa, wuo mpaghara pilot azụmaahịa efu dị elu, wee mee ka owuwu Hainan Free Trade Port. Kwalite mkparita uka na mbinye aka nke nkwekọrịta ahia n'efu na nkwekọrịta nchedo itinye ego na mba ndị ọzọ na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ.
3. Ọnụ ego ibu abawanyela n'ọtụtụ ụzọ okporo osisi dị n'etiti Eshia, Europe na Europe.
Ọnụego ibu n'okporo ụzọ mbupu akpa agbagoro agbagoro n'ofe ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, ọnụ ahịa ibu na ụzọ Eshia-Europe na-arị elu. Ọnụego ibu n'okporo ụzọ mbupu akpa agbagoro n'ofe bọọdụ n'izu a. Ọnụego ibu n'okporo ụzọ Europe-Europe agbagoro site na 32.4% na 10.1% kwa ọnwa kwa ọnwa. Ọnụego ibu n'okporo ụzọ US-West na US-East abawanyela kwa ọnwa kwa ọnwa. 9.7% na 7.4%.
4. Netherlands na-ewepụta ọnọdụ mbubata maka nri ngwakọta
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Dutch Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (NVWA) nyere ọnọdụ mbubata nri mejupụtara, nke a ga-emejuputa site na ụbọchị ewepụtara ya. isi ọdịnaya:
(1) Ebumnuche na oke. Ọnọdụ izugbe maka mbubata ihe oriri ndị sitere na mba ndị na-abụghị EU anaghị etinye aka na ngwaahịa a na-edozighị nke sitere na anụmanụ sitere na anụmanụ, ngwaahịa sitere na anụmanụ na-enweghị ihe ọkụkụ, ngwaahịa ndị mejupụtara ngwaahịa nke sitere na anụmanụ na ihe oriri, wdg;
(2) Nkọwa na oke nri ngwakọta. Ngwaahịa dị ka surimi, tuna na mmanụ, cheese cheese, yoghurt mkpụrụ osisi, sausaji na crumbs achịcha nwere galik ma ọ bụ soy anaghị ewere nri ngwakọta;
(3) Ọnọdụ mbubata. Ngwaahịa ọ bụla sitere n'anụmanụ na ngwaahịa ngwakọta ga-esi na ụlọ ọrụ ndị EU debanyere aha na ụdị ngwaahịa anụmanụ enwetara nke EU kwere ka ebubata; ma e wezụga gelatin, collagen, wdg;
(4) Nlebanya amanyere iwu. A na-enyocha ihe oriri jikọtara ọnụ na ebe nchịkwa ókè mgbe ị na-abanye na EU (ma e wezụga maka ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ, ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ, na nri ngwakọta nwere nanị mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa akwa); Nri ngwakọta nke shelf kwụsiri ike nke achọrọ ibufe oyi kpọnwụrụ n'ihi ịdịmma mmetụta uche chọrọ Apụpụghị nri na nyocha;
5. Bangladesh na-emejuputa ụkpụrụ nduzi ọhụrụ maka nkwenye zuru oke nke uru ngwaahịa ebubata na mbupụ
"Financial Express" nke Bangladesh kọrọ na Ọktọba 9 na iji gbochie mfu nke ego ụtụ isi, ndị kọstọm Bangladesh ga-agbaso ụkpụrụ ọhụrụ iji nyochaa nke ọma uru ngwaahịa ebubata na mbupụ. Ihe ize ndụ a tụlere n'okpuru ntuziaka ọhụrụ ahụ gụnyere ibu mbubata na mbupụ, ndekọ mmebi gara aga, olu nkwụghachi ụtụ, ndekọ mmetọ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, yana ụlọ ọrụ nke onye mbubata, onye mbupụ ma ọ bụ onye nrụpụta nwere, wdg. Dị ka ntuziaka ahụ siri dị, mgbe ewepụchara kọstọm. nke mbubata na mbupụ ngwaahịa, kọstọm ka nwere ike nyochaa ezi uru nke ngwaahịa dabere na mkpa nkwenye.
6. United States na-ekwe ka ụlọ ọrụ Korea abụọ nye ngwá ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ China ya
Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka azụmaahịa na nchekwa nke US (BIS) kwupụtara ụkpụrụ ọhụrụ na Ọktọba 13, na-emelite ikike izugbe maka Samsung na SK Hynix, yana gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ abụọ ahụ dị na China dị ka "ndị ọrụ njedebe kwadoro" (VEUs). Ịtinye n'ime ndepụta ahụ pụtara na Samsung na SK Hynix agaghị enweta ikike ọzọ iji nye akụrụngwa n'ụlọ ọrụ ha na China.
7. United States na-emechi mmachi na mbupụ mgbawa na China ọzọ
Ngalaba Azụmahịa US kwuputara ụdị 2.0 nke mmachibido iwu mgbawa na 17th. Na mgbakwunye na China, agbasawanye mmachi na mgbawa dị elu na ngwa nrụpụta mgbawa na mba ndị ọzọ gụnyere Iran na Russia. N'otu oge ahụ, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe mgbawa China a ma ama Biren Technology na Moore Thread na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ gụnyere na njikwa mbupụ "ndepụta ihe".
Na Ọktọba 24, Nvidia kwupụtara na ọ natara ọkwa sitere na gọọmentị US chọrọ usoro njikwa mbupụ mgbawa ka ọ rụọ ọrụ ozugbo. Dịka iwu ọhụrụ ahụ siri kwuo, Ngalaba Azụmahịa US ga-agbasawanye mkpuchi mgbochi mbupụ na ndị enyemaka mba ofesi nke ụlọ ọrụ China na mba na mpaghara 21 ndị ọzọ.
8. India kwerembubata nke laptọọpụ na mbadamba na-enweghị mgbochi
N'October 19, oge mpaghara, gọọmentị India kwupụtara na ọ ga-ekwe ka mbubata laptọọpụ na mbadamba ihe na-enweghị ihe mgbochi ma wepụta usoro "ikike" ọhụrụ nke e mere iji nyochaa mbupụ ngwaike dị otú ahụ n'emebighị ahịa ahịa. Olu.
Ndị ọrụ gọọmentị kwuru na "usoro njikwa mbubata" ọhụrụ ahụ ga-amalite na Nọvemba 1 ma chọọ ka ụlọ ọrụ debanye aha ọnụọgụ na uru nke mbubata, mana gọọmentị agaghị ajụ arịrịọ mbubata ọ bụla ma jiri data maka nlekota.
S. Krishnan, onye isi ọrụ na Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology nke India, kwuru na ebumnuche nke a bụ iji hụ na data na ozi achọrọ dị iji hụ na usoro dijitalụ tụkwasịrị obi zuru oke. Krishnan gbakwụnyere na dabere na data anakọtara, enwere ike ịme ihe ndị ọzọ mgbe Septemba 2024 gachara.
N'August 3 nke afọ a, India kwupụtara na ọ ga-amachibido mbubata kọmputa nkeonwe, gụnyere laptọọpụ na mbadamba, na ụlọ ọrụ ga-achọ itinye akwụkwọ maka ikike tupu oge eruo ka a gụpụ ya. Ihe India mere bụ ọkachasị ịkwalite ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ngwa elektrọnik na ibelata ịdabere na mbubata. Agbanyeghị, India yigharịrị mkpebi ahụ ozugbo n'ihi nkatọ ụlọ ọrụ na gọọmentị US.
9. India gwara ụlọ ọrụ ka ha kwụsị ibubata jute raw
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya gọọmentị India rịọrọ igwe igwe akwa ka ha kwụsị ibubata akụrụngwa jute n'ihi oke ibu n'ahịa ụlọ. Ọfịs Kọmishọna Jute, Ministry of Textiles, enyela ndị na-ebubata jute iwu ka ha weta akụkọ gbasara azụmahịa kwa ụbọchị n'ụdị edebere n'ọnwa Disemba. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ arịọkwala igwe igwe ka ha ghara ibubata ụdị jute nke TD 4 ruo TD 8 (dị ka nhazi ochie ejiri na ahia) dị ka ndị a dị iche iche dị n'ahịa zuru oke n'ahịa ụlọ.
10.Malaysia na-eche machibido iwuTikToke-azụmahịa
Dabere na akụkọ mgbasa ozi si mba ofesi n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, gọọmentị Malaysia na-enyocha amụma yiri gọọmentị Indonesia ma na-atụle machibido azụmahịa e-commerce na nyiwe mgbasa ozi TikTok. Nzụlite nke amụma a bụ nzaghachi maka nchegbu ndị ahịa gbasara asọmpi ọnụahịa ngwaahịa na okwu nzuzo data na ụlọ ahịa TikTok.
11.EU wepụrụ mmachibido iwu microplastics na ihe ịchọ mma
Dị ka akụkọ si kwuo, European Commission agafewo mmachibido iwu ịgbakwunye ihe microplastic dị ka nnukwu ihe na-egbuke egbuke na ihe ịchọ mma. Mmachibido iwu a na-emetụta ngwaahịa niile na-emepụta microplastics mgbe ejiri ya na ebumnuche igbochi ihe ruru tọn 500,000 microplastics ịbanye na gburugburu ebe obibi. Isi njirimara nke ihe ndị dị na plastik na-etinye aka na mmachibido iwu bụ na ha dị ntakịrị karịa milimita ise, na-adịghị edozi na mmiri ma sie ike imebi. Ihe nchacha, fatịlaịza na pesticides, ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka na ngwaahịa ọgwụ nwekwara ike ịchọ ka ọ ghara ịdị na-enweghị microplastics n'ọdịnihu, ebe anaghị egbochi ngwaahịa ụlọ ọrụ maka oge a. Mmachibido iwu a ga-arụ ọrụ na October 15. Nke mbụ ogbe nke ịchọ mma nwere rụrụ ewute ga-akwụsị ire ozugbo, na ndị ọzọ ngwaahịa ga-n'okpuru mgbanwe oge chọrọ.
12.NkeEUna-eme atụmatụ machibido nrụpụta, mbubata na mbupụ nke ụdị asaa nke ngwaahịa nwere mercury
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, European Union Journal bipụtara European Commission Delegation Regulation (EU) 2023/2017, nke na-ezube machibido mbupụ, mbubata na imepụta ụdị asaa nke ngwaahịa nwere Mercury na EU. A ga-emejuputa mmachibido iwu ahụ site na Disemba 31, 2025. Kpọmkwem gụnyere: kọmpat fluorescent oriọna; oyi cathode fluorescent oriọna (CCFL) na mpụga electrode fluorescent oriọna (EEFL) nke niile ogologo maka electronic ngosi; gbazee ihe mmetụta mmetụta, gbazee nrụgide transmitters na gbazee nrụgide sensọ; mercury nwere mgbapụta agụụ; Ndị na-ahụ maka taya na ihe ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ wheel; foto na akwụkwọ; ndị na-ebu maka satịlaịtị na ụgbọ elu.
Ngwaahịa dị mkpa maka nchekwa obodo na ebumnuche agha yana ngwaahịa eji eme nyocha na mmachibido iwu a.
Oge nzipu: Nov-07-2023