Iwu (EC) Nke 1907/2006 na ndebanye aha, nyocha, ikike na mmachi kemịkalụ malitere na 1 June 2007. Ebumnobi ya bụ iwusi njikwa njikwa mmepụta na iji kemịkal maka ịbawanye nchebe ahụike mmadụ. na gburugburu ebe obibi.
REACH na-emetụta ihe, ngwakọta na akụkọ, na-emetụta ọtụtụ ngwaahịa etinyere na ahịa EU. Akọwapụtara ngwaahịa ahapụpụrụ REACH site n'Iwu nke mba ndị otu ọ bụla, dị ka nchekwa, ahụike, ọgwụ anụmanụ na nri nri.
Enwere ntinye 73 na REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ, mana ntinye nke 33, ntinye 39 na ntinye nke 53 ka ehichapụrụ n'oge usoro ngbanwe, yabụ enwere naanị ntinye 70 nke ọma.
Ihe ize ndụ dị elu yana ihe na-echegbu onwe ya na REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ
| Ihe ize ndụ dị elu | Ntinye RS | Nnwale ihe | Mmachi |
| Plastic, mkpuchi, metal | 23 | Cadmium | 100mg/kg |
| Ngwa plastik etinyere na ngwaahịa ụmụaka na ihe eji egwuri egwu | 51 | Phthalate (DBP, BBP, DEHP, DIBP) | Nchikota <0.1% |
| 52 | Phthalate (DNOP, DINP, DIDP) | Nchikota <0.1% | |
| Textile, akpụkpọ anụ | 43 | Ihe eji esiji AZO | 30 mg / kg |
| Akụkọ ma ọ bụ akụkụ | 63 | Lead na ogige ya | 500mg / kg ma ọ bụ 0.05 μg / cm2 / h |
| Akpụkpọ anụ, textile | 61 | DMF | 0.1 mg / kg |
| Ọla (kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ) | 27 | Ntọhapụ Nickel | 0.5ug/cm2 kwa izu |
| Plastic, rọba | 50 | PAHs | 1 mg / kg (akwụkwọ akụkọ); 0.5mg/kg (ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka) |
| Textile, plastic | 20 | Organic tin | 0.1% |
| Textile, akpụkpọ anụ | 22 | Pentachlorophenol (PCP) | 0.1% |
| Textile, plastic | 46 | NP (Nonyl Phenol) | 0.1% |
EU ebipụtala Regulation (EU) 2018/2005 na 18 Dec. 2018, iwu ọhụrụ nyere mmachi ọhụrụ nke phthalates na ntinye 51st, a ga-amachibido ya site na 7 July 2020. Agbakwunyere iwu ọhụrụ phthalate DIBP ọhụrụ, ọ na-agbatịkwa oke site na ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka na ngwaahịa nlekọta ụmụaka ruo ụgbọ elu emepụtara. Nke ahụ ga-emetụta ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta China.
Dabere na nlebanya nke kemịkalụ, European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) tinyere ụfọdụ kemịkalụ dị oke egwu n'ime SVHC (Ihe nke Nchegbu Dị Elu). E bipụtara ndepụta 15 nke mbụ SVHC na 28 Oct. 2008. Na na SVHC ọhụrụ agbakwunyere na-aga n'ihu, ugbu a ngụkọta 209 SVHC ka ebipụtara ruo mgbe 25 June 2018. Dị ka usoro ECHA si kwuo, "Ndepụta Ndị Candidate" nke ihe ndị ọzọ nwere ike ime n'ọdịnihu. A ga-ebipụta nsonye na ndepụta ahụ mgbe niile. Ọ bụrụ na ntinye nke SVHC a bụ> 0.1% site na ịdị arọ na ngwaahịa ahụ, ọrụ nke nkwurịta okwu na-emetụta ndị na-ebubata ya n'akụkụ eriri ọkọnọ. Na mgbakwunye, maka akụkọ ndị a, ọ bụrụ na arụpụtara ma ọ bụ bubata ọnụ ọgụgụ SVHC a na EU na> 1 ụda / afọ, ọrụ ngosi ga-emetụta.
SVHC 4 ọhụrụ nke ndepụta SVHC nke iri abụọ na atọ
| Aha ihe | EC Mba. | CAS Mba. | Ụbọchị nsonye | Ihe kpatara nsonye |
| Dibutylbis (pentane-2, 4-dionato-O,O') tin | 245-152-0 | 22673-19-4 | 25/06/2020 | Ihe na-egbu egbu maka ịmụ nwa (Ikeji 57c) |
| Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 202-318-7 | 94-26-8 | 25/06/2020 | Ihe na-akpaghasị Endocrine (Nkeji 57 (f) - ahụike mmadụ) |
| 2-methylimidazole | 211-765-7 | 693-98-1 | 25/06/2020 | Ihe na-egbu egbu maka ịmụ nwa (Ikeji 57c) |
| 1-vinylmidazole | 214-012-0 | 1072-63-5 | 25/06/2020 | Ihe na-egbu egbu maka ịmụ nwa (Ikeji 57c) |
| Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) na nnu ya | - | - | 16/01/2020 | -Ọkwa nke nchegbu na-enwe mmetụta dị njọ na ahụike mmadụ (Nkeji 57 (f) - ahụike mmadụ) - Ọkwa nke nchegbu na-enwe mmetụta dị njọ na gburugburu ebe obibi mmadụ (Nkeji 57 (f) - gburugburu ebe obibi). |
Ọrụ nnwale ndị ọzọ
★ Nyocha kemịkalụ
★ Nnwale ngwaahịa ndị ahịa
★ Nyocha RoHS
★ Nnwale CPSIA
★ ISTA nkwakọ ngwaahịa