Popanga nsalu zopangira nsalu, kuoneka kwa zolakwika sikungapeweke. Momwe mungadziwire mwachangu zolakwika ndikusiyanitsa mitundu ndi kukula kwa zolakwika ndikofunikira pakuwunika mtundu wa zovala.
Zowonongeka zomwe zimachitika pansalu yopangira zovala
Linear zolakwika
Kuwonongeka kwa mizere, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti zolakwika za mzere, ndi zolakwika zomwe zimapitilira motalikirapo kapena zopingasa ndipo m'lifupi mwake ndi osapitilira 0.3cm. Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi luso la ulusi komanso luso loluka, monga makulidwe a ulusi wosagwirizana, kupotoza kosakwanira, kukanika koluka, ndi kusintha kosayenera kwa zida.
Zowonongeka zovula
Kuwonongeka kwa mizere, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kufowoka kwa mizere, ndi zolakwika zomwe zimapitilira motalikirapo kapena zopingasa ndipo zimakhala ndi m'lifupi mwake kuposa 0.3cm (kuphatikiza zolakwika za blocky). Nthawi zambiri zimayenderana ndi zinthu monga mtundu wa ulusi komanso kuyika kosayenera kwa magawo a loom.
Ziwonongeke
Kuwononga kumatanthawuza kuthyoka kwa ulusi awiri kapena kuposerapo kapena mabowo a 0.2cm2 kapena kupitilira apo munjira yokhotakhota ndi yokhotakhota (yotalika ndi yopingasa), m'mbali zosweka za 2cm kapena kupitilira apo, ndi kudumpha maluwa a 0.3cm kapena kupitilira apo. Zomwe zimayambitsa zowonongeka ndizosiyanasiyana, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhudzana ndi kusakwanira kwa ulusi wamphamvu, kukakamira kopitilira muyeso mu ulusi wa ulusi kapena ulusi, kuvala kwa ulusi, kuwonongeka kwa makina, komanso kugwira ntchito molakwika.
Zolakwika pansalu yoyambira
Zowonongeka mu nsalu zoyambira, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti zolakwika munsalu yoyambira, ndi zolakwika zomwe zimachitika popanga nsalu zopangira zovala.
Mafilimu akuwombera thovu
Filimu Blistering, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Film Blistering, ndi cholakwika pomwe filimuyo simamamatira mwamphamvu ku gawo lapansi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale thovu.
Kutentha
Kuyanika kusindikiza ndi chilema pamwamba pa nsalu yotchinga yomwe imawotchedwa chikasu ndipo imakhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba chifukwa cha kutentha kwanthawi yayitali.
Limbikitsani
Kuwumitsa, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kuuma, kumatanthauza kulephera kwa nsalu yotchinga kubwerera ku chikhalidwe chake choyambirira ndikuumitsa mawonekedwe ake atapanikizidwa.
Ufa kutayikira ndi kutayikira mfundo
Kupaka kusowa, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kutayikira kwa ufa, kumatanthawuza chilema chomwe chimapezeka panthawi ya gluing pamene mtundu wonyezimira wonyezimira susuntha pansi pa nsalu m'dera lapafupi la zomatira, ndipo pansi pamakhala poyera. Amatchedwa nsonga yosowa (malamba a malaya okhala ndi mfundo yoposa 1, mizere ina yokhala ndi mfundo zoposa 2); Zomatira zotentha zosungunuka sizimasamutsidwa kwathunthu ku nsalu pamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusowa kwa ufa ndi kutayikira kwa ufa.
Kupaka kwambiri
Kupaka mochulukira, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti over coating, ndi malo okhazikika a zomatira. Kuchuluka kwenikweni kwa zomatira zotentha zosungunuka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizokulirapo kuposa kuchuluka kwake, zomwe zimawonetsedwa ngati zomatira zotentha zosungunuka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi 12% kuposa gawo lomwe latchulidwa la zomatira zotentha zosungunuka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kupaka kosiyana
Kusamvana kwa kupaka, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kupaka kusagwirizana, ndi chiwonetsero cha chilema pomwe kuchuluka kwa zomatira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumanzere, pakati, kumanja, kapena kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa zomatira ndizosiyana kwambiri.
Ufa
Coating bonding, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti coating bonding, ndi mtundu wa zomatira kapena chipika chomwe chimapangidwa panthawi yopaka pomwe zomatira zotentha zosungunuka zimasamutsidwa kunsalu, yomwe ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuposa malo opaka bwino.
Kukhetsa ufa
Shed ufa, womwe umadziwikanso kuti shed powder, ndi ufa wotsalira wotsalira mu nsalu zomatira zomwe sizinagwirizane ndi gawo lapansi. Kapena zomatira ufa wopangidwa chifukwa chosakwanira kuphika kwa zomatira zotentha zotentha zomwe sizinaphatikizidwe ndi nsalu yoyambira ndi zomatira zozungulira.
Kuphatikiza apo, pangakhalenso zovuta zosiyanasiyana monga crotch defects, crotch defects, crotch defects, diagonal defects, bird diso pathetic defects, arches, rosth heads, pattern color errors, broken weft defects, abrasion defects, abrasion defects, abrasion defects. Zolakwika izi zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mtundu wa ulusi, njira yoluka, chithandizo cha utoto, ndi zina.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-24-2024