M'kati mwa kuphatikizika kwa malonda padziko lonse lapansi, kafukufuku wamafakitale wakhala poyambira kuti mabizinesi akunja ndi akunja agwirizane ndi dziko lapansi. Kupyolera mu chitukuko chosalekeza m'zaka zaposachedwa, kafukufuku wamafakitale adziwika pang'onopang'ono ndikuyamikiridwa ndi mabizinesi.
Kuwunika kwa Factory: Kuwunika kwa fakitale ndiko kufufuza kapena kuyesa fakitale molingana ndi miyezo ina. Nthawi zambiri amagawidwa kukhala certification system standard ndi kasitomala standard audit. Malinga ndi zomwe zili mu kafukufuku wamafakitale, zowerengera zamafakitale zimagawika m'magulu atatu: kafukufuku wamafakitale okhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu (kufufuza kwa fakitale yaufulu wa anthu), kafukufuku wamafakitale wabwino kwambiri, ndi kufufuza kwafakitale kothana ndi uchigawenga. Pakati pawo, kuwunika kwa fakitale yolimbana ndi uchigawenga kumafunika makamaka ndi makasitomala aku America.
Zambiri zowerengera fakitale zimatanthawuza zikalata ndi zidziwitso zomwe wowerengera amayenera kuunikanso panthawi ya kafukufuku wa fakitale.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kafukufuku wamafakitale(udindo wa anthu, khalidwe, zotsutsana ndi uchigawenga, chilengedwe, ndi zina zotero) zimafuna chidziwitso chosiyana, ndipo zofunikira za makasitomala osiyanasiyana pamtundu womwewo wa kafukufuku wa fakitale zidzakhalanso ndi zofunikira zosiyana.
1. Zambiri za fakitale:
(1) Chilolezo cha bizinesi ya fakitale
(2) Kulembetsa msonkho wa fakitale
(3) Mapulani a fakitale
(4) Mndandanda wa makina a fakitale ndi zida
(5) Tchati cha bungwe la ogwira ntchito kufakitale
(6) Satifiketi yolowa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa fakitale
(7) Factory QC/QA mwatsatanetsatane gulu tchati
2. Kuchita ndondomeko ya kafukufuku wa fakitale
(1) Onani zikalata:
(2) Dipatimenti Yoyang'anira:
(3) Chiphatso choyambirira cha bizinesi
(4) Choyambirira cha chilolezo cholowetsa ndi kutumiza kunja ndi choyambirira cha ziphaso zamisonkho zadziko ndi zam'deralo
(5) Zikalata zina
(6) Malipoti aposachedwa a chilengedwe ndi malipoti oyesa kuchokera ku dipatimenti yoteteza zachilengedwe
(7) Zolemba zolemba za mankhwala owononga zimbudzi
(8) Zolemba zoyang'anira moto
(9) Kalata yotsimikiziranso za anthu ogwira ntchito
(10) Boma laling'ono limapereka chitsimikizo cha malipiro ochepera komanso kutsimikizira mgwirizano wa ogwira ntchito
(11) Khadi lopezeka kwa wogwira ntchito m'miyezi itatu yapitayi ndi malipiro a miyezi itatu yapitayi
(12) Zambiri
3. Dipatimenti yaukadaulo:
(1) Pepala la ndondomeko yopangira,
(2) ndi chidziwitso cha kusintha kwa ndondomeko mu bukhu la malangizo
(3) Mndandanda wa zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito
4. Dipatimenti Yogula:
(1) Mgwirizano wogula
(2) Kuwunika kwa ogulitsa
(3) Satifiketi ya zinthu zopangira
(4) Zina
5. Dipatimenti Yamalonda:
(1) Kuitanitsa kwamakasitomala
(2) Madandaulo amakasitomala
(3) Kupita patsogolo kwa mgwirizano
(4) Kubwereza mgwirizano
6. Dipatimenti Yopanga:
(1) Ndondomeko yopangira, mwezi, sabata
(2) Pepala la ndondomeko yopangira ndi malangizo
(3) Mapu a malo opangira
(4) Gome lotsatiridwa ndi zopanga
(5) Malipoti opangira tsiku ndi mwezi
(6) Kubweza kwazinthu ndi dongosolo losinthira zinthu
(7) Nkhani zina
Ntchito yeniyeni yowerengera fakitale isanachitike komanso kukonzekera zolemba kumakhudza zinthu zovuta kwambiri. Kukonzekera kwa kafukufuku wa fakitale kungathe kuchitidwa mothandizidwa ndi akatswirimabungwe oyesa ndi ziphaso za chipani chachitatu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-20-2024