Posachedwapa, malamulo ambiri atsopano okhudza malonda akunja kunyumba ndi kunja ayamba kugwira ntchito, okhudza mfundo zowononga zachilengedwe, kusapereka msonkho ku US, CMA CGM kutumiza mapulasitiki oletsedwa, ndi zina zotero, komanso kumasuka kwa ndondomeko zolowera m'mayiko ambiri.
#lamulo latsopanoMalamulo atsopano a malonda akunja omwe akhazikitsidwa kuyambira June1. Dziko la United States limawonjezera kusalipira msonkho kwa zinthu zina zachipatala2. Dziko la Brazil limachepetsa komanso kusamalipira mitengo yochokera kunja kwa zinthu zina3. Misonkho ingapo yochokera ku Russia yasinthidwa4. Pakistan imaletsa kuitanitsa zinthu zosafunikira5. India imaletsa kutumizidwa kwa shuga ku 5 June 6. CMA CMA imasiya kunyamula zinyalala za pulasitiki
1.A US amawonjezera kusalipira msonkho kwa mankhwala ena azachipatala
Pa Meyi 27, nthawi yakomweko, Ofesi ya United States Trade Representative (USTR) idalengeza kuti kukhululukidwa kwamitengo yachilango pazamankhwala ena aku China kudzawonjezedwa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Kukhululukidwako akuti kudalengezedwa koyamba mu Disembala 2020 ndipo kudakulitsidwa kamodzi mu Novembala 2021. Kukhululukidwa kwamitengo yoyenerera kumakhudza zinthu 81 zachipatala zomwe zikufunika kuthana ndi mliri watsopano wa korona, kuphatikiza mabotolo a pampu oyeretsa m'manja, zotengera zapulasitiki zopukutira mankhwala, ma oximeter a chala. , oyang'anira kuthamanga kwa magazi, makina a MRI ndi zina.
2. Dziko la Brazil limamasula zinthu zina ku msonkho wakunja
Pa Meyi 11, nthawi yakomweko, Unduna wa Zachuma ku Brazil udalengeza kuti pofuna kuchepetsa kutsika kwamitengo yamitengo mdzikolo pakupanga ndi moyo, boma la Brazil lidachepetsa kapena kumasula mitengo yamtengo wapatali pazinthu 11. Zogulitsa zomwe zachotsedwa pamitengo ndi monga: ng'ombe yachisanu yopanda mafupa, nkhuku, ufa wa tirigu, tirigu, masikono, zophika buledi ndi confectionery, sulfuric acid ndi maso a chimanga. Kuwonjezela apo, mitengo ya katundu wolowa kunja pa CA50 ndi CA60 reba yatsitsidwa kuchoka pa 10.8% kufika pa 4%, komanso mitengo yogulitsira kunja Mancozeb (fungicide) achepetsedwa kuchoka pa 12.6% mpaka 4%. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, boma la Brazil lilengezanso kuchepetsa 10% pamitengo yochokera kunja kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kupatulapo zinthu zochepa monga magalimoto ndi shuga wa nzimbe.
Pa Meyi 23, bungwe la Foreign Trade Commission (CAMEX) la Unduna wa Zachuma ku Brazil lidavomereza njira yochepetsera misonkho kwakanthawi, ndikuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu 6,195 ndi 10%. Ndondomekoyi imakhudza 87% yamagulu onse a katundu wotumizidwa ku Brazil ndipo ikugwira ntchito kuyambira Juni 1 chaka chino mpaka Disembala 31, 2023.
Aka ndi nthawi yachiwiri kuyambira mwezi wa November chaka chatha kuti boma la Brazil lalengeza kuchepetsa 10% pamitengo ya katundu wotere. Deta yochokera ku Unduna wa Zachuma ku Brazil ikuwonetsa kuti kudzera muzosintha ziwiri, mitengo yotumizira zinthu zomwe tatchulazi idzachepetsedwa ndi 20%, kapena kuchepetsedwa mwachindunji mpaka ziro.
Kukula kwa muyeso kwakanthawi kumaphatikizapo nyemba, nyama, pasitala, masikono, mpunga, zomangira ndi zinthu zina, kuphatikiza zinthu za South American Common Market External Tariff (TEC).
Pali zinthu zina 1387 zosungira mitengo yoyambira, kuphatikiza nsalu, nsapato, zoseweretsa, mkaka ndi zina zamagalimoto.
3. Misonkho ingapo yochokera ku Russia yasinthidwa
Unduna wa Zachuma ku Russia udalengeza kuti kuyambira Juni 1, mitengo yamafuta ku Russia yotumiza kunja idzachepetsedwa ndi $4.8 mpaka $44.8 pa tani.
Kuyambira pa June 1, mitengo ya gasi wothira madzi idzakwera kufika pa $87.2 kuchokera pa $29.9 mwezi wapitawu, mitengo ya ma LPG distillates ikwera kufika pa $78.4 kuchokera pa $26.9 ndipo mitengo ya coke idzatsika kufika pa $2.9 pa tani kuchokera pa $3.2 pa tani.
Pa nthawi ya 30, ofesi ya Press Office ya Boma la Russian Federation inalengeza kuti kuyambira pa June 1st mpaka July 31st, ndondomeko ya msonkho idzakhazikitsidwa pofuna kutumiza kunja kwazitsulo zachitsulo.
4. Pakistan imaletsa kuitanitsa katundu wosafunikira
Unduna Woona za Kulowa ndi Kutumiza Kugulitsa ku Pakistan udapereka Circular ya SRO No. 598(I)/2022 pa Meyi 19, 2022, kulengeza kuletsa kutumiza katundu wapamwamba kapena zinthu zosafunikira ku Pakistan. Zotsatira za njirazi zidzakhala pafupifupi $ 6 biliyoni, kusuntha komwe "kupulumutsa dzikolo ndalama zakunja." M'masabata angapo apitawa, ndalama zogulira kunja kwa Pakistan zakhala zikukwera, kuchepa kwa akaunti yake kukukulirakulira, ndipo ndalama zake zogulira ndalama zakunja zikuchepa. 5. India imaletsa kutumiza shuga kunja kwa miyezi isanu. Malinga ndi Economic Information Daily, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution ku India idapereka mawu pa 25th kuti pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti mitengo yanyumba ndi yokhazikika, maboma aku India adzawongolera kutumiza kwa Shuga, ndikuchepetsa kutumiza kwa shuga ku 10. matani miliyoni. Muyezowu udzachitika kuyambira pa 1 Juni mpaka Okutobala 31, 2022, ndipo ogulitsa kunja ayenera kupeza chilolezo chotumizira kunja kuchokera ku Unduna wa Chakudya kuti achite nawo malonda ogulitsa shuga.
6. CMA CGM imasiya kutumiza zinyalala zapulasitiki
Pamsonkhano wapadziko lonse wa "One Ocean Global Summit" womwe unachitikira ku Brest, France, gulu la CMA CGM (CMA CGM) linanena kuti liyimitsa kunyamula zinyalala zapulasitiki ndi zombo, zomwe zidzayamba kugwira ntchito pa June 1, 2022. The France- kampani yonyamula katundu pano imanyamula pafupifupi 50,000 TEUs ya zinyalala zapulasitiki pachaka. CMA CGM ikukhulupirira kuti njira zake zithandizira kuletsa zinyalala zotere kuti zisatumizidwe kumalo komwe kusanja, kukonzanso kapena kubwezeretsanso sikungatsimikizidwe. Chifukwa chake, CMA CGM yasankha kuchitapo kanthu, ngati ili ndi kuthekera kogwira ntchito, ndikuyankha mwachangu kuyitanidwa kwa NGO kuti achitepo kanthu pamapulasitiki am'nyanja.
7.Greece yoletsa pulasitiki yolimba kwambiri
Malinga ndi bilu yomwe idaperekedwa chaka chatha, kuyambira pa 1 June chaka chino, msonkho wa chilengedwe wa masenti 8 udzaperekedwa pazinthu zomwe zili ndi polyvinyl chloride (PVC) m'mapaketi zikagulitsidwa. Ndondomekoyi imakhudza kwambiri zinthu zolembedwa ndi PVC. botolo lapulasitiki. Pansi pa biluyo, ogula azilipira masenti 8 pachinthu chilichonse pazinthu zomwe zili ndi polyvinyl chloride (PVC) m'mapaketi, kuphatikiza masenti 10 a VAT. Kuchuluka kwa ndalamazo kuyenera kuwonetsedwa momveka bwino muzolemba zogulitsa VAT isanakwane ndikulembedwa m'mabuku owerengera ndalama akampani. Amalonda ayeneranso kuwonetsa dzina la chinthu chomwe msonkho wa chilengedwe uyenera kulipiridwa kwa ogula ndikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ndalamazo pamalo owonekera. Kuonjezera apo, kuyambira pa June 1 chaka chino, ena opanga ndi ogulitsa katundu omwe ali ndi PVC m'matumba awo saloledwa kusindikiza chizindikiro cha "package recyclable" pa phukusi kapena chizindikiro chake.
8. Muyezo wa dziko lonse wa mapulasitiki osawonongeka ayamba kukhazikitsidwa mu June
Posachedwapa, State Administration for Market Regulation and the National Standardization Administration inapereka chilengezo chonena kuti "GB/T41010-2021 Biodegradable Plastics and Products Degradation Performance and Labeling Requirements" ndi "GB/T41008-2021 Biodegradable Drinking Straws" ndi miyezo iwiri yovomerezeka ya dziko. . Idzakhazikitsidwa kuyambira pa Juni 1, ndipo zida zowola ndi biodegradable zilandila mwayi. "GB/T41010-2021 Biodegradable Plastics and Products Degradation Performance and Labeling Requirements":
http://openstd.samr.gov.cn/bzgk/gb/newGbInfo?hcno=6EDC67B730FC98BE2BA4638D75141297
9. Mayiko ambiri amalekerera malamulo olowera
Germany:Kuyambira pa June 1st, malamulo olowera adzamasulidwa. Kuyambira pa Juni 1, kulowa ku Germany sikudzafunikanso kupereka satifiketi ya katemera yotchedwa "3G", satifiketi yatsopano yobwezeretsa korona, ndi satifiketi yatsopano yoyesa korona.
United States:USCIS idzatsegula kwathunthu mapulogalamu ofulumira kuyambira pa June 1, 2022, ndipo idzavomereza kaye zopempha zofulumira za akuluakulu a EB-1C (E13) amakampani amitundumitundu omwe atumizidwa pa Januware 1, 2021 kapena asanakwane. Kuyambira pa Julayi 1, 2022, mafomu ofulumira Mapulogalamu a NIW (E21) ochotsera chiwongoladzanja chadziko lonse omwe atumizidwa pa Juni 1, 2021 kapena asanakwane adzatsegulidwa; Akuluakulu a EB- 1C (E13) amakampani amitundu yosiyanasiyana amafunsira ntchito yofulumira.
Austria:Kuletsedwa kwa masks m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kudzachotsedwa kuyambira Juni 1. Kuyambira pa Juni 1 (Lachitatu lotsatira), ku Austria, masks salinso ovomerezeka pafupifupi m'mbali zonse za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku kupatula Vienna, kuphatikiza masitolo akuluakulu, ma pharmacies, malo opangira mafuta, ndi mayendedwe apagulu.
Greece:“Mask order” a m’mabungwe a maphunziro achotsedwa pa June 1. Unduna wa Zamaphunziro ku Greece unanena kuti “kuvala zinyawu m’nyumba ndi panja m’sukulu, m’mayunivesite ndi m’mabungwe ena onse a maphunziro kudzatha pa June 1, 2022. ”
Japan:Kuyambiranso kulowa kwa magulu oyendera alendo akunja kuyambira Juni 10 Kuyambira pa Juni 10, maulendo amagulu otsogozedwa adzatsegulidwanso kumayiko ndi zigawo 98 padziko lonse lapansi. Alendo omwe adalembedwa ndi Japan ochokera kumadera omwe ali ndi matenda otsika a coronavirus yatsopanoyo saloledwa kuyezetsa komanso kudzipatula atalowa mdziko muno atalandira milingo itatu ya katemera.
South Korea:Kuyambiranso kwa ma visa oyendera alendo pa June 1 South Korea kudzatsegula ma visa oyendera alendo pa Juni 1, ndipo anthu ena akukonzekera kale kupita ku South Korea.
Thailand:Kuyambira pa Juni 1, kulowa ku Thailand sikudzaloledwa kukhala kwaokha. Kuyambira pa Juni 1, Thailand isinthanso njira zake zolowera, ndiye kuti, apaulendo akunja sangafunikire kukhala kwaokha atalowa mdzikolo. Kuphatikiza apo, Thailand idzatsegula kwathunthu madoko ake akumalire pa Juni 1.
Vietnam:Kuchotsa ziletso zonse zokhala kwaokha Pa Meyi 15, Vietnam idatsegulanso malire ake ndikulandila alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi kudzacheza ku Vietnam. Sitifiketi yoyeserera ya PCR yokha ndiyomwe imafunikira mukalowa, ndipo kufunikira kokhala kwaokha sikuloledwa.
New Zealand:Kutsegulidwa kwathunthu pa Julayi 31 New Zealand posachedwapa idalengeza kuti itsegula malire ake pa Julayi 31, 2022, ndikulengeza mfundo zaposachedwa pazakusamuka komanso ma visa a ophunzira apadziko lonse lapansi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-25-2022