1. Kukula
Zofunikira zaukadaulo ndi zinthu zoyeserera pamikhalidwe yogwiritsira ntchito, magwiridwe antchito amagetsi, zida zamakina ndi magwiridwe antchito achilengedwe a mabatire a lithiamu pulayimale (mabatire a wotchi, kuwerenga kwa mita yamagetsi kuzimitsa), etc., kuphatikiza miyezo yovomerezeka yoyeserera ya mabatire a lithiamu primary.
Kuvomereza, kutsimikizira nthawi zonse, komanso kuyang'anira ntchito zonse za mabatire a lithiamu primary
Kutentha kwakukulu ndi kutsika kusinthasintha chinyezi ndi chipinda choyesera kutentha
Chipinda choyesera chopopera mchere
Vernier caliper
Choyesa ntchito ya batri
Chida choyesera kugwedezeka
Chipangizo choyesera mphamvu
multimeter
3.1 Zofunikira pakuyika
Mapangidwe a ma CD amayenera kugwirizana ndi chikhalidwe, mawonekedwe ndi kusungirako ndi kayendedwe ka mankhwala. Bokosi lopakira liyenera kulembedwa dzina la wopanga, dzina lazinthu, mtundu wazinthu, tsiku lopangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Kunja kwa bokosi loyikamo liyenera kusindikizidwa kapena kumangirizidwa ndi zizindikiro zoyendera monga "Gwirani Mosamala", "Kuopa Kunyowa", "Mmwamba" ndi zina zotero. Ma logos osindikizidwa kapena oikidwa kunja kwa bokosi loyikapo sayenera kuzimiririka kapena kugwa chifukwa cha mayendedwe ndi chilengedwe. Bokosi loyikamo liyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zoteteza chinyezi, fumbi komanso kugwedezeka. Mkati mwa phukusili muyenera kukhala ndi mndandanda wazolongedza, satifiketi yazinthu, zowonjezera ndi zikalata zina zoyenera.
3.2 Zofunikira zofunika
3.2.1 Kutentha kosiyanasiyana
Kutentha kozungulira kuyenera kugwirizana ndi tebulo ili m'munsimu.
Ayi. | Mtundu Wabatiri | kutentha (℃) |
1 | batire ya wotchi (Li-SOCl2) | -55-85 |
2 | Batire yowerengera mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi (Li-MnO2) | -20-60 |
3.2.2 Chinyezi chosiyanasiyana
Chinyezi chachifupi cha mpweya chiyenera kugwirizana ndi tebulo ili m'munsimu.
Ayi. | Mkhalidwe | Chinyezi chachibale |
1 | Avereji pachaka | <75% |
2 | Masiku 30 (masiku awa amagawidwa mwachilengedwe chaka chonse) | 95% |
3 | Kuwonekera mwamwayi masiku ena | 85% |
3.2.3 Kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga
63.0kPa~106.0kPa (malo okwera 4000m ndi pansi), kupatula pakufunika madongosolo apadera. Madera okwera amafunikira kugwira ntchito moyenera pamtunda wa 4000m mpaka 4700m.
Mabatire a lithiamu akuyenera kulembedwa dzina la wopanga, dzina la malonda kapena chizindikilo, tsiku limene apanga, mtundu wake, mphamvu yamagetsi, mphamvu yake, ndi chizindikiritso cha chitetezo. Mabatire ayenera kulembedwa ndi "Chenjezo" ndipo akhale ndi mawu otsatirawa kapena ofanana: "Battery ili ndi chiopsezo cha moto, kuphulika ndi kuyaka. Musawonjezere, kupasuka, kufinya, kutentha pamwamba pa 100 ° C kapena kuyatsa. Isungeni muzopaka zoyambirira musanagwiritse ntchito. "Zolembapo ziyenera kugwirizana ndi tsatanetsatane waukadaulo.
Tsatanetsatane waukadaulo wa mabatire a lithiamu pulayimale ndi monga voteji, voteji yotseguka, kutentha kwa ntchito, mphamvu yadzina, mphamvu yadzina, kugunda kwamphamvu, kutulutsa kosalekeza kosalekeza, kutulutsa kwapakati pachaka, kukula, mawonekedwe olumikizira, chizindikiro, ndi kupanga logo ya Corporate identification ndi zina.
(1) Open circuit voltage
(2) Mphamvu yamagetsi
(3) Kuchita kwamphamvu
(4) Kuchita kwa Passivation
(5) Mphamvu yodziwika (yomwe imagwira ntchito pakuyesa kwathunthu)
Batire liyenera kuyesedwa ku mphamvu ya terminal, kuyesa kwamphamvu, ndi kuyesa kwa vibration zomwe zafotokozedwa mu 5.6 ya muyeso woyesererawu. Pambuyo pa kuyesedwa, batire silingadutse, kutulutsa, kufupikitsa, kuphulika, kuphulika, kapena kugwira moto, ndipo chidutswa chowotcherera sichidzakhala ndi kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka kowonekera. Ubwino Wosinthayo ndi wochepera 0.1%.
3.6 Kuchita kwa soldering
3.6.1 Solderability (yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu yokhala ndi ma tabo azitsulo)
Batire ikayesedwa mu 5.7.1 ya muyeso woyesererawu, mphamvu yonyowetsa sikuyenera kukhala yochepera 90% ya mphamvu yakunyowetsa yamalingaliro.
3.6.2 Kukaniza kutentha kwa kuwotcherera (koyenera kwa mitundu yokhala ndi zitsulo zowotcherera)
Batire imayesedwa 5.7.2 ya mayeso awa. Pambuyo pa mayeso, mawonekedwe a batire ya lithiamu primary alibe kuwonongeka kwa makina. Mayeso amagetsi amayenera kutsatira zofunikira zaukadaulo.
3.7 Zofunikira pakugwirira ntchito kwachilengedwe (zogwirizana ndi mayeso athunthu)
Mabatire oyambira a lithiamu amayesa chilengedwe 5.8 cha muyezo woyesererawu. Mayeso amagetsi omwe amachitidwa pambuyo pa mayesowo amayenera kutsatira zofunikira zaukadaulo zatsatanetsatane wake.
3.8 Mayeso achitetezo (ogwira ntchito pamayeso athunthu)
Mabatire oyambira a lithiamu akuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira izi poyesa chitetezo mu 5.9 ya muyezo woyesererawu.
Ayi. | Ntchito zoyeserera | Chofunikira |
1 | kayeseleledwe kapamwamba | Palibe kutayikira, kutayikira, kuyendayenda kwachidule, kung'ambika, kuphulika, palibe moto,Kusintha kwakukulu kuyenera kukhala kosakwana 0.1%. |
2 | kugwa kwaulere | |
3 | dera lalifupi lakunja | Sizitentha, kuphulika, kuphulika, kapena kugwira moto. |
4 | Mphamvu ya chinthu cholemera | Palibe kuphulika, palibe moto. |
5 | extrusion | |
6 | Kulipiritsa molakwika | |
7 | Kutulutsa kokakamiza | |
8 | nkhanza zotentha |
4. Njira zoyesera
4.1 Zofunikira zonse
4.1.1Zoyeserera
Pokhapokha ngati tanenedwa mwanjira ina, kuyezetsa ndi kuyeza konse kudzachitika pazikhalidwe zotsatirazi:
Kutentha: 15 ℃~35 ℃;
Chinyezi chachibale: 25% ~ 75%;
Kuthamanga kwa mpweya: 86kPa~106kPa.
4.2 Onani zikalata zoyenera zaukadaulo
(1) Tsimikizirani ngati kuchuluka kwake ndi dzina zikugwirizana ndi fomu yoyendera;
(2) Onani ngati wopangayo ndi wothandizira woyenerera.
4.3 Kuyang'anira phukusi
(1) Onani ngati bokosi lolongedza lili ndi chidziwitso chotsatirachi pamalo owonekera: dzina la wopanga, dzina lazogulitsa, mtundu wazinthu, tsiku loyendera ndi kuchuluka kwa paketi, komanso ngati zomwe zalembedwazo zazimiririka kapena zagwa.
(2) Onani ngati bokosilo lasindikizidwa kapena lopachikidwa ndi zikwangwani zamayendedwe monga "Gwirani Mwachisamaliro", "Kuopa Kunyowa", "Kukwera", ndi zina zotero. kupukuta.
(3) Onani ngati zoyika zamkati ndi zakunja za zinthu zomwe zili m'bokosi ndizopunduka, zowonongeka, zonyowa kapena zofinyidwa.
(4) Onani ngati zikalata zomwe zili m'bokosi lazolongedza zili zonse. Osachepera payenera kukhala mndandanda wazolongedza, satifiketi yazinthu, zowonjezera ndi zikalata zina zofunikira mwachisawawa.
4.4Kuyang'ana maonekedwe ndi kuyang'ana kwa dimensional
Njira yoyang'anira zowoneka bwino imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'ana momwe zinthu ziliri, kukonzedwa bwino ndi mtundu wamtunda, ndikuyesa miyeso kuti ikwaniritse zofunikira za 4.3. Kuphatikizira koma osalekezera ku izi:
(1) Kaya zolembera (zizindikiro zamalemba kapena zilembo) zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa;
(2) Chizindikirocho sichiyenera kukhala ndi zolakwika zosawerengeka (zosawoneka bwino, zosefukira, zosakwanira, zosagwirizana);
(3) Iyenera kukhala yoyera, yopanda kuipitsa, yopanda chilema, komanso yopanda makina owonongeka;
(4) Miyeso iyenera kukwaniritsa tsatanetsatane waukadaulo komanso zololera.
4.5 Mayeso amagetsi
(1) Tsegulani voteji yamagetsi
(2) Kuyesa kwamagetsi
(3) Kuyesa kwa pulse performance
(4) Mayeso a Passivation performance (yomwe imagwira ntchito ku mabatire a Li-SOCl2)
(5) Kuyesa mwadzina
4.6 Kuyesa kwamakina
(1) Kuyesa kwamphamvu kwa terminal (kumagwira ntchito pamitundu yokhala ndi ma tabo azitsulo)
(2) Kuyesa kwamphamvu
(3) Mayeso a vibration
4.7 Kuyesa magwiridwe antchito a soldering
(1) Mayeso a Solderability (ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu yokhala ndi ma tabo azitsulo)
(2) Kuwotcherera kutentha kukana kuyesa (kumagwira ntchito kwa mitundu yokhala ndi zitsulo zowotcherera zitsulo)
4.8 Kuyesa kwachilengedwe
(1) Kuyeza kutentha kwa kutentha
(2) Kutentha kwapamwamba komanso kutentha kwakukulu
(3) Mayeso opopera mchere
Chifukwa cha ukatswiri wamphamvu pakuyesa chitetezo, ogulitsa akuyenera kupereka malipoti oyesa a chipani chachitatu.
(1) High kayeseleledwe mayeso
(2) Mayeso afupipafupi akunja
(3) Kuyesa kwamphamvu kwa chinthu
(4) Mayeso a Extrusion
(5) Kuyesedwa kokakamiza kutulutsa
(6) Mayeso osakwanira olipira
(7) Mayeso otsitsa aulere
(8) Kuyesedwa kwa nkhanza zamafuta
5.Malamulo oyendera
5.1 Kuyang'anira fakitale
Gawo lopanga liziyendera fakitale pachinthu chilichonse chopangidwa molingana ndi njira zoyesera zomwe zaperekedwa muyeso ili. Pambuyo pochita kuyendera, chiphaso chabwino chidzaperekedwa. Pazinthu zowunikira, onani zowonjezera.
5.2 Kuwunika kwa zitsanzo
Kuyang'anira zitsanzo kudzachitika molingana ndi njira yachitsanzo yotchulidwa mu GB/T2828.1 "Kuwerengera Njira Zoyendera Zitsanzo Gawo 1 Mapulani Oyendera Zitsanzo za Batch-by-batch Retrieved by Acceptance Quality Limit (AQL)". Malinga ndi muyeso woyesererawu, zinthu zoyeserera zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: A ndi B. Gulu A ndi chinthu cha veto, ndipo gulu B ndi chinthu chosavotera. Ngati kulephera kwa Gulu A kumachitika pachitsanzo, gululo lidzaweruzidwa kukhala losayenerera. Ngati kulephera kwa Gulu B kumachitika ndipo mayeso apita pambuyo pokonzanso, gululo lidzaweruzidwa kuti ndiloyenera.
5.3 Kuyesa kutsimikizira nthawi ndi nthawi
Zitsanzo zotsimikizirika nthawi zonse zizichitika molingana ndi "Periodic Confirmation and Inspection System for Key Materials", ndipo kuyezetsa kudzachitika molingana ndi zinthu zoyeserera, zofunikira zoyesa ndi njira zoyesera zomwe zafotokozedwa muyeso ili kuti muwone ngati mawonekedwe azinthu zomwe zili ndi muyezo wa mayesowa.
Pakuyesa kutsimikizira kwanthawi ndi nthawi, ngati chimodzi kapena china chilichonse mwachitsanzocho chikalephera, chinthucho chidzaweruzidwa kuti ndi chosayenerera, ndipo gawo lopanga lidzadziwitsidwa kuti litsimikizidwe ndi kukonzedwanso.
5.4 Kuyesa kwathunthu kwa magwiridwe antchito
Yesani molingana ndi zinthu zoyeserera, zoyeserera ndi njira zoyesera zomwe zafotokozedwera muyeso ili kuti mudziwe kutsatiridwa kwa zomwe zidapangidwa ndi zomwe zili mulingowu.
Kuyesa kwathunthu kwa magwiridwe antchito ndikoyenera kuyesedwa kwachitsanzo ndi gawo lopanga. Pakuyesa kwathunthu kwa magwiridwe antchito, ngati chilichonse kapena chinthu chilichonse chachitsanzo chikulephera, mankhwalawa adzaweruzidwa kuti ndi osayenera.
6 yosungirako
Zogulitsa zopakidwa bwino ziyenera kusungidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zotentha 0°C mpaka 40°C, chinyezi chochepa cha RH <70%, mphamvu ya mumlengalenga ya 86kPa mpaka 106kPa, mpweya wabwino komanso wopanda mpweya wowononga.
Zakumapeto A: Miyeso yolozera
Batire ya wotchi ya A.1 (14250)
Battery yowerengera mita ya A.2 (CR123A)
A.3 Kuzimitsidwa kwa mita yowerengera batire (CR-P2)
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-29-2023