Malamulo atsopano azamalonda akunja akhazikitsidwa kuyambira pa Julayi 1.Banki yapakati imathandizira kudutsa malire a RMB kukhazikika kwa mitundu yatsopano yamalonda akunja 2. Ningbo Port ndi Tianjin Port adayambitsa ndondomeko zingapo zotsatsira mabizinesi 3. US FDA yasintha njira zoyendetsera chakudya 4. Brazil imachepetsanso katundu wogula kunja. misonkho ndi chindapusa 5. Iran imachepetsa mtengo wa VAT wa katundu wina wofunikira
1. Banki yayikulu imathandizira kukhazikika kwa RMB kudutsa malire amitundu yatsopano yamalonda akunja
People's Bank of China posachedwapa yatulutsa "Chidziwitso Chothandizira Kukhazikika kwa RMB M'malire Atsopano mu Zamalonda Zakunja" (pamenepa amatchedwa "Chidziwitso") kuthandiza mabanki ndi mabungwe olipira kuti athandizire bwino chitukuko cha mitundu yatsopano yamayiko akunja. malonda. Chidziwitsochi chidzayamba kugwira ntchito kuyambira pa July 21. Chidziwitsochi chikuwongolera ndondomeko zoyenera za bizinesi ya RMB yodutsa malire m'njira zatsopano zamalonda akunja monga malonda a malonda a m'malire, komanso kumakulitsa kukula kwa bizinesi yodutsa malire kwa mabungwe olipira kuchokera ku malonda. mu katundu ndi malonda mu ntchito ku akaunti yamakono. Chidziwitsochi chikufotokoza momveka bwino kuti mabanki apakhomo atha kugwirizana ndi mabungwe omwe si akubanki omwe amalipira ndalama komanso mabungwe ovomerezeka mwalamulo omwe apeza ziphaso zamabizinesi olipira pa intaneti kuti apereke mabizinesi amsika ndi anthu omwe ali ndi ntchito zobweza malire a RMB pansi pa akaunti yapano.
2. Ningbo Port ndi Tianjin Port apereka malamulo angapo abwino kwa mabizinesi
Ningbo Zhoushan Port adapereka "Chilengezo cha Port Ningbo Zhoushan pa Kukhazikitsa Njira Zothandizira Mabizinesi" kuthandiza mabizinesi akunja kuti atuluke. Nthawi yokhazikitsa ikukonzekera kuyambira Juni 20, 2022 mpaka Seputembara 30, 2022, motere:
• Wonjezerani nthawi yoti mutengere katundu wolemetsa;
• Kukhululukidwa kwa malipiro a sitima yapamadzi (firiji firiji) pa nthawi yaulere ya malonda akunja kunja kwa zotengera za reefer;
• Kusamalipira ndalama zolipiridwa kuchokera padoko kupita ku malo oyendera ma kontena a reefer oyendera malonda akunja;
• Kukhululukidwa chindapusa chachifupi kuchokera ku doko la LCL kupita ku malo osungira katundu;
• Kusalipira chindapusa chogwiritsa ntchito zotengera zotumiza kunja (zoyendera);
• Tsegulani njira yobiriwira yogulitsira kunja kwa LCL;
• Pakanthawi kochepa ndalama zolipirira zosungira ku doko pamabizinesi ogwirizana ndi kampani ya joint-stock.
Tianjin Port Group idzagwiritsanso ntchito njira khumi zothandizira mabizinesi ndi mabizinesi, ndipo nthawi yokhazikitsa ikuyambira pa Julayi 1 mpaka Seputembara 30. Njira khumi zosankhidwa bwino ndi izi:
• Kusamalipidwa pa chiwongola dzanja cha “tsiku lililonse” pa doko la nthambi za anthu kuzungulira nyanja ya Bohai;
• Kusamutsira chidebe chogwiritsira ntchito pabwalo;
• Kusalipira chindapusa chogwiritsa ntchito nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zotengera zopanda kanthu kwa masiku opitilira 30;
• Kusamutsa kwaulele kwa ndalama zogawira ziwiya zopanda kanthu payadi;
• Kuchepetsa ndi kukhululukidwa kwa chindapusa choyang'anira mafiriji pa makontena afiriji ochokera kunja;
• Kuchepetsa ndi kukhululukidwa kwa ndalama zotumizira kunja kwa mabizinesi apakati;
• Kuchepetsa ndi kukhululukidwa kwa malipiro okhudzana ndi kuyendera;
• Tsegulani “njira yobiriwira” yoyendera njanji zapanyanja.
• Kuonjezeranso kuthamanga kwa chilolezo cha kasitomu ndikuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu zamabizinesi
• Kupititsa patsogolo kuchuluka kwa ntchito komanso kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a terminal
3. US FDA imasintha njira zogulitsira zakudya
Bungwe la US Food and Drug Administration lalengeza kuti kuyambira pa Julayi 24, 2022, ogulitsa zakudya ku US sadzavomeranso chizindikiritso akamalemba chizindikiritso cha bungwe pa mafomu a US Customs and Border Protection. Kodi "UNK" (yosadziwika).
Pansi pa ndondomeko yatsopano yotsimikizira opereka zakudya akunja, obwera kunja ayenera kupereka nambala yovomerezeka ya Data Universal Number System (DUNS) kuti ogulitsa chakudya akunja alembe fomuyi. Nambala ya DUNS ndi nambala yapadera komanso yodziwika bwino yamagulu 9 yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira zabizinesi. Kwa mabizinesi omwe ali ndi manambala angapo a DUNS, nambala yomwe ikugwira ntchito komwe kuli mbiri ya FSVP (Foreign Supplier Verification Programs) idzagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mabizinesi onse ogulitsa zakudya zakunja opanda nambala ya DUNS amatha kudutsa D&B's Import Safety Inquiry Network (
http://httpsimportregistration.dnb.com) kuti mulembetse nambala yatsopano. Tsambali limalolanso mabizinesi kuyang'ana manambala a DUNS ndikupempha zosintha pa manambala omwe alipo.
4. Brazil imachepetsanso katundu wa msonkho wochokera kunja
Boma la Brazil lichepetsanso kuchuluka kwa misonkho ndi chindapusa kuti akweze kutseguka kwachuma cha Brazil. Lamulo latsopano lochepetsera misonkho, lomwe lili m'magawo omaliza okonzekera, lidzachotsa pamisonkho ya msonkho wa doko, yomwe imaperekedwa pakukweza ndi kutsitsa katundu pamadoko.
Muyesowu udzachepetsa bwino msonkho wakunja ndi 10%, womwe ndi wofanana ndi gawo lachitatu la kumasula malonda. Izi zikufanana ndi kutsika kwa pafupifupi 1.5 peresenti pamitengo yochokera kunja, yomwe pakali pano ili ndi 11.6 peresenti ku Brazil. Mosiyana ndi maiko ena a MERCOSUR, dziko la Brazil limakhometsa misonkho ndi zolipirira zonse, kuphatikizapo kuwerengetsa misonkho. Chifukwa chake, boma tsopano lichepetse chindapusa chokwera kwambiri ku Brazil.
Posachedwapa, boma la Brazil lidalengeza kuti lichepetse msonkho wa nyemba, nyama, pasitala, masikono, mpunga, zipangizo zomangira ndi zinthu zina ndi 10%, zomwe zidzagwira ntchito mpaka December 31, 2023. Mu November chaka chatha, Ministry of Economy and Foreign Affairs anali atalengeza kuchepetsedwa kwa 10% pamitengo yamalonda ya 87%, kupatula katundu monga magalimoto, shuga ndi mowa.
Kuphatikiza apo, Komiti Yoyang'anira Zamalonda Zakunja ku Unduna wa Zachuma ku Brazil idapereka Chigamulo No. 351 mu 2022, poganiza zokulitsa 1ml, 3ml, 5ml, 10ml kapena 20ml, kuyambira Juni 22. Masyringe otayira kapena opanda kapena opanda singano zimayimitsidwa kwa nthawi yamisonkho mpaka chaka chimodzi ndikutha ikatha. Nambala zamisonkho za MERCOSUR zazinthu zomwe zikukhudzidwa ndi 9018.31.11 ndi 9018.31.19.
5. Iran imachepetsa mitengo ya VAT kuzinthu zina zofunika
Malinga ndi IRNA, m'kalata yochokera kwa Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Economic Affairs ku Iran, Razai kupita kwa Unduna wa Zachuma ndi Ulimi, movomerezedwa ndi Mtsogoleri Wapamwamba, kuyambira tsiku lomwe lamulo la VAT liyamba kugwira ntchito mpaka kumapeto kwa 1401 kalendala yachisilamu. (mwachitsanzo, Marichi 20, 2023) Zisanafike lero), mtengo wa VAT mdziko muno pa katundu wogula kunja kwa tirigu, mpunga, mbewu zamafuta, mafuta osaphika, nyemba, shuga, nkhuku, nyama yofiira ndi tiyi udatsitsidwa mpaka 1%.
Malinga ndi lipoti lina, Amin, Minister of Industry, Mining and Trade of Iran, adanena kuti boma lakonza lamulo la 10 la kuitanitsa magalimoto, lomwe limasonyeza kuti kuitanitsa magalimoto kungathe kuyambika mkati mwa miyezi iwiri kapena itatu chivomerezo. Amin adati dziko lino likuwona kufunika koitanitsa magalimoto otsika mtengo pansi pa 10,000 US dollars, ndipo akufuna kuitanitsa kuchokera ku China ndi Europe, ndipo tsopano ayamba kukambirana.
6. Katundu wina wochokera ku South Korea adzakhala ndi 0% quota tariff
Poyankha kukwera mitengo kwamitengo, boma la South Korea lalengeza njira zingapo zothanirana ndi vutoli. Zakudya zazikulu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja monga nkhumba, mafuta odyedwa, ufa, ndi nyemba za khofi zidzakhala ndi 0% quota tariff. Boma la South Korea likuyembekeza kuti izi zichepetse mtengo wa nkhumba zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja kwa 20 peresenti. Kuphatikiza apo, msonkho wowonjezedwa pazakudya zomwe zangosinthidwa zokha monga kimchi ndi phala la chili sizidzaperekedwa.
7. US imachotsa mitengo ya solar kuchokera ku Southeast Asia
Pa June 6, nthawi yakomweko, United States idalengeza kuti ipereka chiwongola dzanja cha miyezi 24 kutengera ma module a solar ogulidwa kuchokera kumaiko anayi aku Southeast Asia, kuphatikiza Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia ndi Vietnam, ndikuvomereza kugwiritsa ntchito Defense Production Act. kuti ifulumizitse kupanga kwapakhomo kwa ma module a dzuwa. . Pakalipano, 80% ya ma solar a US ndi zigawo zake zimachokera ku mayiko anayi ku Southeast Asia. Mu 2021, mapanelo adzuwa ochokera kumayiko anayi aku Southeast Asia adatenga 85% ya mphamvu zoyendera dzuwa kuchokera ku US, ndipo m'miyezi iwiri yoyambirira ya 2022, gawoli lidakwera mpaka 99%.
Popeza makampani photovoltaic gawo m'mayiko amene tatchulawa ku Southeast Asia makamaka Chinese ndalama mabizinezi, malinga ndi magawano a ntchito, China ndi udindo kamangidwe ndi chitukuko cha zigawo photovoltaic, ndi mayiko Southeast Asia ndi udindo kupanga. ndi kutumiza kwa ma module a photovoltaic. Kuwunika kwa CITIC Securities kumakhulupirira kuti miyeso yatsopano ya kuchotsedwa kwa msonkho wagawo idzathandizira mabizinesi ambiri omwe amathandizidwa ndi China ku Southeast Asia kuti afulumizitse kubwezeretsanso zotumiza za photovoltaic ku United States, komanso pangakhalenso kuchuluka kwa kugula mobwezera ndi kufuna nkhokwe mkati mwa zaka ziwiri.
8. Shopee alengeza kuti VAT idzalipitsidwa kuyambira Julayi
Posachedwapa, Shopee adapereka chidziwitso: Kuyambira pa Julayi 1, 2022, ogulitsa azilipira gawo lina la msonkho wowonjezera mtengo (VAT) pamakomisheni ndi chindapusa chopangidwa ndi maoda opangidwa ndi Shopee Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam ndi Philippines.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-30-2022