Zambiri zaposachedwa za malamulo atsopano amalonda akunja mu Januwale, maiko ambiri asinthanso malamulo okhudzana ndi zolowa ndi kutumiza kunja

Mu Januwale 2023, malamulo angapo atsopano okhudza malonda akunja adzakhazikitsidwa, okhudza zoletsa zogulitsa kunja ndi kutumiza kunja ndi mitengo yamitengo ku EU, United States, Egypt, Myanmar ndi mayiko ena.

#Malamulo atsopano okhudza malonda akunja kuyambira pa Januware 1. Vietnam ikhazikitsa malamulo atsopano a RCEP kuyambira Januware 1. 2. Kuyambira pa Januware 1 ku Bangladesh, katundu yense wodutsa ku Chittagong adzanyamulidwa pamapallet. 3. Egypt Suez Canal zombo zapamadzi zidzakwezedwa kuyambira pa January 4. Dziko la Nepal likuletsa ndalama zogulira zinthu zomangira kunja 5. South Korea imatchula bowa wopangidwa ku China monga chinthu choitanitsa ndi kuyendera 6. Myanmar ikupereka malamulo okhudza kuitanitsa magetsi. magalimoto 7. European Union iyenera kuzigwiritsa ntchito mofanana kuyambira 2024 Type-C charging interface 8. Namibia imagwiritsa ntchito satifiketi yochokera ku Southern African Development Community 9. Zinthu za 352 zotumizidwa ku United States zikhoza kupitirizabe kumasulidwa ku msonkho wa 10. EU imaletsa kuitanitsa ndi kugulitsa zinthu zomwe zikuganiziridwa kuti zawononga nkhalango 11. Cameroon idzapereka misonkho pamitengo ina yochokera kunja.

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1. Vietnam idzakhazikitsa malamulo atsopano a RCEP kuyambira pa Januware 1

Malinga ndi Ofesi ya Economic and Commercial ya ofesi ya kazembe waku China ku Vietnam, Unduna wa Zachuma ndi Zamalonda ku Vietnam posachedwapa udapereka chidziwitso chokonzanso malamulo okhudzana ndi malamulo omwe adachokera ku Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP). Mndandanda wa malamulo okhudzana ndi malonda (PSR) adzagwiritsa ntchito HS2022 version code (Poyamba HS2012 version code), malangizo omwe ali patsamba lakumbuyo la satifiketi yochokera adzawunikiridwanso moyenerera. Chidziwitsochi chidzayamba kugwira ntchito pa Januware 1, 2023.

2. Kuyambira pa January 1 ku Bangladesh, katundu yense wodutsa pa Chittagong Port adzanyamulidwa pa pallets. Makatoni a katundu (FCL) ayenera kukhala palletized / kulongedza molingana ndi miyezo yoyenera ndikutsagana ndi zikwangwani zotumizira. Akuluakulu aboma anena kuti akufuna kuchitapo kanthu pamilandu yosagwirizana ndi malamulo a CPA, kuyambira Januware chaka chamawa, zomwe zingafunike kuyendera mayendedwe.

3. Aigupto adzawonjezera zombo za Suez Canal kuyambira mu Januwale Malinga ndi Xinhua News Agency, Suez Canal Authority ya ku Egypt idatulutsa kale mawu akuti idzawonjezera kuchuluka kwa zombo za Suez Canal mu Januwale 2023. Pakati pawo, zolipiritsa za sitima zapamadzi ndi zombo zonyamula katundu wowuma zidzawonjezeka ndi 10%, ndipo zolipiritsa za zombo zina zidzawonjezeka ndi 15%.

4. Nepal imachotsa ndalama zogulira zinthu zomangira kunja ndi kusungitsa ndalama zovomerezeka zogulira zinthu monga zofolerera, zomangira zapagulu, mipando yandege ndi masitediyamu, kwinaku akutsegula makalata a ngongole kwa obwera kunja. M'mbuyomu, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa nkhokwe za ndalama zakunja za ku Nigeria, NRB chaka chatha idafuna kuti obwera kunja azisunga ndalama zokwana 50% mpaka 100%, ndipo obwera kunja adayenera kusungitsa ndalamazo kubanki.

5. Dziko la South Korea limatchula bowa wopangidwa ku China ngati chinthu chomwe chikuyenera kuyang'aniridwa malinga ndi China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Foodstuffs, Native Produce and Livestock, pa Disembala 5, Unduna wa Zakudya ndi Chitetezo ku Korea udasankha China- adapanga bowa ngati chinthu choyang'anira kuitanitsa, ndipo zinthu zoyendera zinali mitundu inayi yamankhwala otsalira (Carbendazim, Thiamethoxam, Triadimefol, Triadimefon). Nthawi yoyendera ndi kuyambira pa Disembala 24, 2022 mpaka Disembala 23, 2023.

6. Dziko la Myanmar likutulutsa malamulo olowetsa magalimoto amagetsi Malinga ndi Ofesi ya Economic and Commerce ya ofesi ya kazembe waku China ku Myanmar, Unduna wa Zamalonda ku Myanmar wakhazikitsa malamulo oyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi (kuti agwiritse ntchito mayeso), kuyambira pa Januware 1 mpaka Disembala 31, 2023. . Malinga ndi malamulowa, makampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi omwe sanapeze chilolezo kuti atsegule chipinda chowonetsera malonda ayenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa: kampaniyo (kuphatikiza makampani aku Myanmar). ndi mabizinesi akunja a Myanmar) ayenera kulembetsedwa ndi Investment and Company Administration (DICA); Mgwirizano wamalonda wosainidwa ndi galimoto yochokera kunja; ziyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi National Leading Committee for Development of Electric Vehicles and Related Industries. Nthawi yomweyo, kampaniyo iyenera kusungitsa chitsimikiziro cha kyats 50 miliyoni kubanki yovomerezedwa ndi banki yayikulu ndikutumiza kalata yotsimikizira yomwe bankiyo ipereka.

7. European Union iyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mofananamo madoko a Type-C othamangitsira kuyambira 2024. Malinga ndi CCTV Finance, European Council yavomereza kuti mitundu yonse ya zipangizo zamagetsi monga mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi, ndi makamera a digito ogulitsidwa ku EU ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Type- C C charging mawonekedwe, ogula amathanso kusankha kugula chowonjezera chowonjezera pogula zida zamagetsi. Malaputopu amaloledwa kwa miyezi 40 kuti agwiritse ntchito doko lolumikizana.

8. Namibia idakhazikitsa Southern African Development Community Electronic Certificate of Origin Malinga ndi Ofesi ya Economic and Commercial ya Embassy ya China ku Namibia, Taxation Bureau yakhazikitsa mwalamulo Chikalata Chochokera ku Southern African Development Community Electronic Certificate of Origin (e-CoO). Bungwe loyang'anira misonkho linanena kuti kuyambira pa Disembala 6, 2022, onse ogulitsa kunja, opanga, mabungwe ochotsera kasitomu ndi magulu ena oyenerera atha kulembetsa kuti agwiritse ntchito satifiketi yamagetsi iyi.

9. Zinthu za 352 zotumizidwa ku United States zitha kupitiliza kumasulidwa kumitengo. Malinga ndi mawu aposachedwa ndi Ofesi ya United States Trade Representative pa Disembala 16, kusapereka msonkho kwa zinthu 352 za ​​zinthu zaku China zomwe zidayenera kutha kumapeto kwa chaka chino zidzawonjezedwa kwa miyezi isanu ndi inayi. September 30, 2023. Zinthu 352zi zikuphatikiza zigawo za mafakitale monga mapampu ndi ma mota, zida zina zamagalimoto ndi mankhwala, njinga ndi zotsukira. Kuyambira 2018, United States yakhazikitsa mizere inayi yamitengo pazinthu zaku China. Mkati mwa mizere inayi ya tarifi, pakhala pali magulu osiyanasiyana okhululukidwa pamitengo ndi kukulitsa mndandanda wa anthu amene sanakhululukidwewo. Tsopano popeza United States yatha motsatizanatsatizanatsatizana ndi magulu angapo akusakhululukidwa pamizere inayi yoyambirira ya mndandanda wowonjezera, kuyambira pano, pangotsala zotsala ziwiri zokha pamndandanda wazinthu zomwe zikadali mkati mwanthawi yovomerezeka yachikhululukiro: chimodzi ndi mndandanda wa anthu omwe saloledwa kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala ndi kupewa mliri wokhudzana ndi mliriwu; Gulu ili la mndandanda wa anthu 352 osaloledwa (Ofesi ya United States Trade Representative idapereka chikalata mu Marichi chaka chino inanena kuti kukhululukidwanso kwamitengo ya zinthu 352 zomwe zatumizidwa kuchokera ku China zikugwiranso ntchito pazogulitsa kuchokera pa Okutobala 12, 2021 mpaka Disembala 31, 2022. Zinthu zaku China).

10. EU imaletsa kuitanitsa ndi kugulitsa zinthu zomwe zikuganiziridwa kuti ndizowononga nkhalango. Zindapusa zazikulu. EU ikufuna makampani omwe amagulitsa malondawa pamsika kuti apereke ziphaso zikadutsa malire a ku Ulaya. Uwu ndi udindo wa wogulitsa kunja. Malinga ndi biluyo, makampani omwe amatumiza katundu ku EU ayenera kuwonetsa nthawi ndi malo opangira katunduyo, komanso ziphaso zotsimikizika. zambiri, kutsimikizira kuti sanapangidwe pa nthaka yomwe idadulidwa nkhalango pambuyo pa 2020. Mgwirizanowu umakhudza soya, ng'ombe, mafuta a kanjedza, matabwa, koko ndi khofi, komanso zinthu zina zochokera ku chikopa, chokoleti ndi mipando. Rubber, makala ndi zina zotengera mafuta a kanjedza ziyeneranso kuphatikizidwa, Nyumba Yamalamulo yaku Europe yafunsa.

11. Cameroon ipereka msonkho pazinthu zina zochokera kunja. Kukonzekera kwa "Cameroon National Finance Act 2023" ikufuna kubweza msonkho ndi zinthu zina zamisonkho pazida zama digito monga mafoni am'manja ndi makompyuta apakompyuta. Ndondomekoyi imayang'ana kwambiri ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja ndipo sikuphatikiza anthu omwe akukhala kwakanthawi kochepa ku Cameroon. Malinga ndi chikalatacho, ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni a m'manja akuyenera kulengeza polowa kunja kwa zida zamtundu wa digito monga mafoni am'manja ndi makompyuta am'manja, ndikulipira misonkho ndi misonkho ina kudzera munjira zovomerezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi bilu iyi, msonkho wapano wa 5.5% pazakumwa zobwera kunja udzawonjezeka kufika 30%, kuphatikiza mowa wa malt, vinyo, absinthe, zakumwa zotupitsa, madzi amchere, zakumwa za carbonated ndi mowa wopanda mowa.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-13-2023

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