Zara, H&M ndi malamulo ena atsopano otumiza kunja adagwa pafupifupi 25%, ndipo mkangano pakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine wabweretsa mthunzi pamakampani opanga nsalu.

Mkangano wa Russia ndi Chiyukireniya, mpaka pano zokambiranazo sizinapeze zotsatira zomwe zikuyembekezeka.

Dziko la Russia ndilofunika kwambiri popereka mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo Ukraine ndiyomwe imapanga zakudya zambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nkhondo ya ku Russia ndi Chiyukireniya mosakayikira idzakhudza kwambiri misika yamafuta ndi zakudya zambiri pakanthawi kochepa. Kusinthasintha kwamitengo yamafuta opangidwa ndi mafuta kudzakhudzanso mtengo wa nsalu. Kukhazikika kudzadzetsa zovuta kwa mabizinesi opangira nsalu kuti agule zida zopangira, ndipo kusinthasintha kwamitengo, zopinga zapanyanja ndi nthaka mosakayikira ndizovuta zazikulu zomwe mabizinesi akunja amakumana nazo.

Kuwonongeka kwa zinthu ku Russia ndi Ukraine kwakhudza kwambiri malonda a nsalu.

Mango, Zara, H&M amatumiza kunja

Malamulo atsopano adatsika 25% ndi 15%

Malo opangira nsalu ndi zovala ku India awonongeka kwambiri

Othandizira ku India adati chifukwa cha ubale wapakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine, mitundu yayikulu yapadziko lonse lapansi monga Mango, Zara, H&M ayimitsa bizinesi yawo ku Russia. Wogulitsa ku Spain Inditex watseka masitolo 502 ku Russia ndikusiya kugulitsa pa intaneti nthawi yomweyo. Mango adatseka masitolo 120.

Mzinda wakumwera wa Tirupur ku India ndiye malo opangira zovala zazikulu kwambiri mdziko muno, omwe amagulitsa zovala zoluka 2,000 komanso ogulitsa zovala zoluka 18,000, zomwe zimapitilira 55% yazogulitsa zonse ku India zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja. Mzinda wakumpoto wa Noida uli ndi nsalu 3,000 Ndi bizinesi yotumiza kunja yomwe imakhala ndi ndalama pafupifupi 3,000 biliyoni (pafupifupi madola 39.205 biliyoni aku US).

Mizinda ikuluikulu iwiriyi ndi malo opangira nsalu ndi zovala ku India, koma tsopano yawonongeka kwambiri. Malinga ndi malipoti, ma oda atsopano ochokera ku Mango, Zara, ndi H&M atsika ndi 25% ndi 15% motsatana. Zifukwa zazikulu zochepetsera zikuphatikizapo: 1. Makampani ena akuda nkhawa ndi zoopsa za malonda ndi kuchedwa kwa malipiro chifukwa cha brinkmanship ya Russia ndi Ukraine. 2. Ndalama zamayendedwe zikupitilira kukwera, ndipo kuyenda kwa katundu kudutsa Nyanja Yakuda kwatsika. Ogulitsa kunja amayenera kutembenukira ku zonyamula ndege. Mitengo yonyamula katundu pa ndege yakwera kuchoka pa 150 rupees (pafupifupi madola 1.96 aku US) pa kilogalamu imodzi kufika pa ma rupee 500 (pafupifupi madola 6.53 aku US).

Mtengo wazinthu zogulitsa malonda akunja wakwera ndi 20% ina

Mitengo yokwera kwambiri yoyendetsera zinthu ikupitilirabe

Chiyambireni mliri watsopano wa chibayo cha korona, makamaka mu 2021, "nduna imodzi ndiyovuta kupeza" ndipo kukwera mtengo kwapadziko lonse lapansi kwakhala vuto lalikulu lomwe likuvutitsa mabizinesi akunja a nsalu. Pamene mtengo wamafuta wapadziko lonse ukufika pachimake chatsopano m'gawo lapitalo, kachitidwe kazinthu zokwera mtengo kakupitilirabe chaka chino.

"Vuto la Ukraine litayamba, mitengo yamafuta padziko lonse lapansi idakwera kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi m'mbuyomu, mtengo wazinthu zogulitsa malonda akunja wakwera ndi 20%, zomwe sizingapirike kwa mabizinesi. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chatha, mtengo wa kontena yotumizira unali woposa 20,000 yuan. Tsopano Idzawononga 60,000 yuan. Ngakhale kuti mtengo wamafuta wapadziko lonse watsika pang'ono m'masiku angapo apitawa, ntchito yonseyo ikadali pamlingo wapamwamba, ndipo mtengo wamtengo wapatali wazinthu sizidzamasulidwa kwakanthawi kochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kumenyedwa kwa madoko akunja komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mliri wapadziko lonse lapansi, zikuyembekezeka kuti mtengo wokwera wazinthu ukhalabe wapamwamba. Zipitirira.” Katswiri wina yemwe wakhala akuchita bizinesi yogulitsa nsalu ku Ulaya ndi ku America kwa zaka zambiri anafotokoza zovuta zake.

Zikumveka kuti pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto okwera mtengo, makampani ena amalonda akunja omwe akutumiza ku Europe asintha kuchoka panyanja kupita kumtunda wa masitima apamtunda a China-Europe. Komabe, zomwe zachitika posachedwa ku Russia ndi Ukraine zakhudzanso kwambiri ntchito yanthawi zonse ya masitima apamtunda a China-Europe. “Tsopano nthawi yobweretsera mayendedwe apamtunda yawonjezedwanso kwambiri. Njira ya sitima yapamtunda ya China-Europe yomwe ingafikidwe m'masiku 15 m'mbuyomu tsopano imatenga masabata 8. " Kampani ina inauza atolankhani motere.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali ili pansi pa zovuta

Kukwera kwamitengo ndikovuta kutumizira kuzinthu zomaliza pakanthawi kochepa

Kwa mabizinesi opangira nsalu, chifukwa cha kukwera kwamitengo yamafuta komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha nkhondo yaku Russia-Ukraine, mitengo yamafuta opangira ulusi tsopano ikukwera, ndipo kukwera kwamitengo kumakhala kovuta kutumizira zinthu kumapeto kwakanthawi. Kumbali imodzi, kugula zinthu zopangira sikungakhale kobweza ngongole, ndipo kutumiza zinthu zomalizidwa sikungalipidwe munthawi yake. Mapeto onse akupanga ndi kugwira ntchito kwa bizinesiyo amafinyidwa, zomwe zimayesa kulimba mtima kwamakampani.

Munthu wina wamakampani omwe adalandira malamulo ochokera ku Europe ndi United States kwa zaka zambiri adauzanso atolankhani kuti tsopano makampani amphamvu ogulitsa zapakhomo alandila maoda, makamaka amatumizidwa m'magawo awiri opanga kunyumba ndi kunja, ndipo maoda akulu amayikidwa kunja kwambiri. momwe zingathere. "Mwachitsanzo, maoda aku France a MORGAN (Morgan), ma Jean Levis aku US (Levis) ndi GAP jeans, ndi zina zotero, nthawi zambiri amasankha Bangladesh, Myanmar, Vietnam, Cambodia ndi zina zakunja zakunja kuti apange. Maiko a ASEAN awa ali ndi ndalama zopangira zotsika, ndipo amatha kusangalala ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali yotumizira kunja. Magulu ang'onoang'ono okha ndi madongosolo ovuta kwambiri amasungidwa ku China. Pachifukwa ichi, kupanga zoweta ndi kukonza kumakhala ndi ubwino woonekeratu, ndipo khalidweli likhoza kudziwika ndi ogula. Timagwiritsa ntchito dongosololi kulinganiza momwe kampani ikugwirira ntchito zakunja,” adatero.

Katswiri wina wochokera ku kampani yodziwika bwino yopanga zida zopangira nsalu za ku Italy ananena kuti makampani opanga zinthu masiku ano ali padziko lonse lapansi. Monga opanga makina ndi zida, mitengo yazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mkuwa, aluminiyamu, ndi zitsulo zomwe zimafunikira popanga zida zamakono zikukwera. Mabizinesi ali pamavuto okwera mtengo.