Igihe cy'itumba cyarageze, kandi ibicuruzwa bya cashmere ukunda ni ikintu gishyushye cyane kubaguzi benshi muri iki gihembwe. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibishishwa byubwoya hamwe na swash ya cashmere kumasoko, kandi ibiciro bihindagurika cyane, cyane cyane swateri ya cashmere hamwe nibiciro biri hejuru. Abantu benshi bakururwa nubushyuhe nuburyo bwiza, ariko bafite impungenge ko batazashobora kubona ubuziranenge bwiza kubiciro bihanitse.
Shepp
Ihene
Cashmere nziza kwisi ituruka mukarere ka Alashan muri Mongoliya Imbere, naho 70% ya cashmere kwisi ikorerwa muri Mongoliya Imbere, kandi ubwiza bwayo nabwo buruta ibindi bihugu. Ubwoya bwa Merino (rimwe na rimwe bwitwa Merino) dukunze kuvuga bwerekeza ku bwoya bukomoka ku ntama zikomoka muri Ositaraliya, naho cashmere tuvuga mbere yerekeza ku bicuruzwa bya cashmere byakorewe i Kashmir, none nanone bivuga ibicuruzwa bya cashmere bikorerwa muri Kashmir. Akenshi bigaragara nkizina risanzwe rya cashmere.
Mor Cashmere morphologie munsi ya scanning electron microscope yikubye inshuro 1000
Morph Imiterere ya ubwoya bw'intama munsi ya scanning electron microscope yikubye inshuro 1000
Cashmere ni cashmere nziza ikura kumuzi yimisatsi yihene. Kubera ko umurambararo wacyo woroshye kuruta ubwoya bw'intama, irashobora kugumana umwuka mwinshi utuje, bityo ikaba ifite imiterere myiza yubushyuhe bwumuriro kandi nintwaro yubumaji ihene kugirango ihangane nimbeho ikonje. Kandi kubera ko umunzani uri hejuru ya fibre ya cashmere unanutse kandi ugafatana cyane na fibre fibre, ibicuruzwa bya cashmere bifite urumuri rwiza, kumva neza ndetse nimpu nke ugereranije nibicuruzwa byubwoya. Iyo ihene isuka umusatsi buri mpeshyi, cashmere iboneka mugukata ibihimbano. Bisaba umusatsi w'ihene eshanu kuzunguruka 250g ya cashmere. Bitewe n'ubuke bwibisohoka, cashmere izwi kandi nka "zahabu yoroshye".
Nigute ushobora guhitamo ibicuruzwa bya cashmere
Ubwoya na cashmere byombi ni fibre yimisatsi, kandi ibyingenzi byingenzi ni proteyine. Nyuma yo gutwika, bombi bafite impumuro isa no gutwika umusatsi. Ubu buryo burashobora gukoreshwa kugirango umenye ibicuruzwa byubwoya na cashmere nibindi bikoresho bya chimique (nka acrylic, nibindi) ibicuruzwa byigana ubwoya, ariko ntibishoboka gutandukanya ubwoya na cashmere. Igomba kumenyekana naumugenzuzi wabigize umwuga.
Nigute ushobora gufata icyemezo rusange mugihe ugura ibicuruzwa bya cashmere burimunsi?
Cashmere fibre iroroshye kandi irasa, hamwe nimpuzandengo ya diameter hagati ya 14 mm na 16 mm. Nta gipimo cya medullary kandi umunzani wo hejuru uroroshye. Diameter ya fibre rusange yubwoya ntabwo iri munsi ya 16 mm, ibicuruzwa rero bikozwe muri cashmere bifite ibyiyumvo byoroshye. Iranyerera, ifite kwihangana neza iyo ifashwe n'intoki, ntabwo ikunda kubyimba, kandi ifite urumuri rukomeye nyuma yo gusiga irangi. Mubyongeyeho, ugereranije nibicuruzwa bya cashmere nibicuruzwa byubwoya bingana kandi bisobanutse, ibicuruzwa bya cashmere mubisanzwe biroroshye kandi byoroshye, bishobora gukoreshwa nkibisobanuro.
Itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoya na cashmere
Mbere ya byose, dukeneye kumenya ko nubwo ubwoya buturuka ku ntama, ubwoya na cashmere biva mubwoko butandukanye bwintama. Ubwoya buturuka ku ntama naho cashmere iva ihene. MuriGB / T 11951-2018"Kamere ya Fibre Kamere", ubwoya na cashmere, ubusanzwe tuvuga ko ari bigufi kuri, bigomba kwitwa ubwoya bw'intama na cashmere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-16-2024