Iyo byohereza mu mahanga, impungenge nyamukuru z’ibigo rusange mugihe cyo gupakira ni amakuru yimizigo atariyo, kwangiza imizigo, no kudahuza amakuru namakuru yatangajwe na gasutamo, bigatuma gasutamo itarekura ibicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, mbere yo gupakira, abatwara ibicuruzwa, ububiko, nuhereza ibicuruzwa bigomba guhuza neza kugirango birinde iki kibazo.
Ibarura ry'imizigo 1
1. Kora ibarura kurubuga hamwe nurutonde rwabakiriya, hanyuma urebe ko ibicuruzwa, umubare wibyiciro, nibindi bikoresho bihuye nurutonde rwabakiriya. 2. Gupakira imizigo birasuzumwa kugirango byuzuze ibyo abakiriya bakeneye kandi birashobora kurinda imizigo mugihe cyo gutwara. 3. Reba fagitire ya konte yamakuru yipakurura kugirango umenye neza ko umubare wibikoresho, icyiciro cyibicuruzwa, hamwe namakuru yo gupakira bihuye kandi aribyo byateganijwe koherezwa.
Igenzura ry'ibikoresho 2
1. Ubwoko bwa kontineri: Ibikoresho bikurikiza ibipimo bya ISO 688 na ISO 1496-1.
2. Ingano isanzwe: akabati ya metero 20, akabati ya metero 40 cyangwa minisitiri muremure wa metero 40.
3. Reba niba kontineri yujuje ibisabwa cyangwa idafite.
#a. Igenzura ryimbere
①. Ikonteneri igomba gutwara numero 11 yemewe yujuje ibisabwa na IQS 6346.
②. Ibirimwo bigomba gutwara icyapa cyemewe cyumutekano (izina rya CSC).
③. Hano nta kirango cyo kwifata (nkibirango byibicuruzwa byangiza) bisigara inyuma yibicuruzwa byabanjirije.
④. Inzugi z'Inama y'Abaminisitiri zigomba gukoresha ibyuma byiteranirizo byumwimerere kandi ntibisanwe na epoxy resin.
⑤.Ufunga umuryango umeze neza.
⑥. Niba hari gasutamo ifunze (itwarwa numushoferi wa kontineri).
# b.Ubugenzuzi bwimbere
①.Byumye rwose, bisukuye kandi bidafite impumuro nziza.
②.Imyobo yo guhumeka ntishobora guhagarikwa.
③. Nta mwobo cyangwa ibice biri mu nkuta enye, hejuru, no hepfo.
④. Ibibabi byangiritse ntibishobora kurenza mm 80.
⑤. Nta misumari cyangwa ibindi bisohoka bishobora kwangiza ibicuruzwa.
⑥. Nta byangiritse kumwanya uhuza. ⑦. Amazi meza.
#c. Kugenzura imizigo
Pallet yimbaho igomba kuba ifiteibyemezo bya fumigationnaibyemezo bya phytosanitar, irashobora gukubitwa impande zose, kandi ifite pallets 3 zavuwe:
#Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha pallets
①.Iyo ibicuruzwa bisa bishyizwe kuri pallet imwe, ubwoko bwuzuzanya nibyiza kuruta ubwoko butangaje.
Kuberako ubwoko butangaje butigita cyane iyo bwimutse, ubwoko burenze bushobora gushimangira buringaniye impande enye ninkuta za karito, bityo bikazamura ubushobozi bwo gutwara.
. Shyira ibicuruzwa biremereye hepfo hanyuma ubigumane kuburinganire bwa pallet.
③.Ibicuruzwa ntibigomba kurenga inkombe ya pallet kugirango birinde kwangirika byoroshye mugihe cyo gutwara no gupakira no gupakurura.
④. Niba igice cyo hejuru cya pallet kituzuye, shyira amakarito kumpera yinyuma kugirango wongere ituze kandi wirinde gutera piramide bishoboka.
⑤. Birasabwa kurinda impande zibicuruzwa hamwe namakarito. Koresha firime irambuye kugirango uzingire pallet kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, hanyuma uhambire pallet hamwe na nylon cyangwa icyuma. Umukandara ugomba kuzenguruka hepfo ya pallet ukirinda gupfunyika.
⑥. Ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja: ibicuruzwa bidashyizwe hamwe ntabwo biri hejuru ya mm 2100. Ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere: ibicuruzwa byapanze ntabwo biri hejuru ya mm 1600.
Gupakira ibicuruzwa muri kontineri 3
Kurinda ibicuruzwa kwangirika kubera kunyeganyega, kunyeganyega, kugonga, kuzunguruka, no gutandukana mugihe cyo gutwara. Ugomba gukora ibi bikurikira:
#a. Emeza ko hagati yububasha buri hagati yikintu kandi uburemere ntiburenze ubushobozi bwo gutwara.
Goods Ibicuruzwa byangiritse)
Goods Ibicuruzwa bidashyizwe hamwe)
Iyo kontineri ituzuye, ibicuruzwa byose ntibishobora gushyirwa inyuma yibicuruzwa kugirango bitume ikigo cyikurura imbaraga gisubira inyuma. Guhinduranya inyuma yikigo cyikurura imbaraga birashobora guteza impanuka kubantu bakikije imizigo, kandi imizigo irashobora kugwa mugihe umuryango wakinguwe, bikabangamira abakozi bapakurura, kandi bishobora kwangiza cyangwa gusenya imizigo nibindi bintu.
#b. Guhuza imizigo no gushimangira
#c. Shyigikira byimazeyo umutwaro, wuzuze icyuho kugirango wirinde gutwarwa nu mutwaro, kandi wirinde imyanda idakenewe yumwanya wa kontineri.
Gutwara imizigo byarangiye 4
#a. Nyuma yo gupakira kontineri, fata amafoto cyangwa videwo kugirango wandike uko ibicuruzwa bimeze imbere yumuryango wibikoresho.
#b. Funga umuryango wa kontineri, uyifungishe, hanyuma wandike nimero ya kashe na numero ya kontineri.
# c. Tegura ibyangombwa kandi wohereze ibyangombwa no gupakira ibishushanyo by'inama y'abaminisitiri ukoresheje imeri ku mashami bireba isosiyete n'abakiriya kugirango babike inyandiko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-28-2024