Nigute ushobora kugenzura ubwiza bw'imyenda? Birahagije gusoma ibi

2022-02-11 09:15

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Kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'imyenda

Kugenzura ubuziranenge bwimyenda birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: "ubuziranenge bwimbere" n "ubugenzuzi bwo hanze"

Kugenzura ubuziranenge bwimbere yimyenda

1. . n'ibindi.

2. Byinshi mubigenzurwa "ubuziranenge bwimbere" ntibishobora kuboneka muburyo bugaragara, birakenewe rero ko hashyirwaho ishami ryihariye ryibizamini nibikoresho byumwuga byo kwipimisha. Nyuma yo gutsinda ikizamini, bazohereza kubakozi bafite ubuziranenge bwikigo muburyo bwa "raporo"!

 

Kugenzura ubuziranenge bwo hanze bwimyenda ya kabiri

Kugenzura isura, kugenzura ingano, kugenzura / kugenzura ibikoresho, kugenzura inzira, gucapa ibishushanyo / gukaraba, kugenzura ibyuma, kugenzura ibicuruzwa.

1. Kugenzura ibigaragara: Reba isura yimyenda: kwangirika, itandukaniro ryibara rigaragara, umugozi ushushanyije, umugozi wamabara, umugozi wacitse, irangi, kuzimangana, ibara ritandukanye. . . n'ibindi.

2. Kugenzura ingano: Irashobora gupimwa ukurikije amabwiriza hamwe namakuru ajyanye, imyenda irashobora gushyirwaho, hanyuma gupima no kugenzura buri gice birashobora gukorwa. Igice cyo gupima ni "santimetero sisitemu" (CM), kandi imishinga myinshi iterwa inkunga n’amahanga ikoresha "sisitemu ya santimetero" (INCH). Biterwa nibisabwa na buri sosiyete hamwe nabakiriya.

3. Kugenzura hejuru / kugenzura ibikoresho:

A. Igenzura ry'imyenda: Reba niba umwenda washushanyijeho umugozi, umugozi wacitse, ipfundo ry'imyenda, ubudodo bw'amabara, umugozi uguruka, itandukaniro ry'amabara ku nkombe, ikizinga, itandukaniro rya silinderi. . . n'ibindi

B. Kugenzura ibikoresho: Urugero, kugenzura zipper: niba hejuru no hepfo byoroshye, niba icyitegererezo gihuye, kandi niba hari ihwa rya reberi kumurizo wa zipper. Igenzura rya buto enye: niba ibara nubunini bwa buto bihuye, niba buto yo hejuru na hepfo ya buto irakomeye, irekuye, kandi niba impande ya buto ityaye. Kugenzura umugozi wo kudoda: ibara ryurudodo, ibisobanuro, kandi niba byarazimye. Igenzura rishyushye: niba imyitozo ishyushye irakomeye, ingano nibisobanuro. n'ibindi. . .

4. Kugenzura inzira: Witondere ibice byimpuzu byimyenda, amakariso, amakariso, uburebure bwikiganza, imifuka, kandi niba bihuje. Urunigi: Niba ari uruziga kandi rukwiye. Ikirenge: Niba hariho ubusumbane. Amaboko: Niba ubushobozi bwo kurya no gushonga kwintoki birasa. Imbere hagati ya zipper: Niba kudoda zipper byoroshye kandi zipper isabwa kuba yoroshye. Umunwa w'ikirenge; ibishushanyo kandi bihamye mubunini.

5. Gucapa ibishushanyo / gukaraba: witondere kugenzura aho uhagaze, ingano, ibara nindabyo byerekana ingaruka zo gucapa. Amazi yo kumesa agomba kugenzurwa: ikiganza cyo kumva ikiganza, ibara, kandi ntagitonyanga nyuma yo gukaraba.

6. Kugenzura ibyuma: Witondere niba imyenda yicyuma iringaniye, nziza, yuzuye inkeke, umuhondo, hamwe namazi.

7. Kugenzura ibipfunyika: koresha fagitire n'ibikoresho, reba ibirango by'isanduku yo hanze, imifuka ya pulasitike, udupapuro twanditseho kode, urutonde, umanika, kandi niba aribyo. Niba ingano yo gupakira yujuje ibisabwa kandi niba yardage ari nziza. (Kugenzura icyitegererezo ukurikije AQL2.5 yo kugenzura.)

 

Ibiri mu kugenzura ubuziranenge bwimyenda

Kugeza ubu, ibyinshi mubigenzurwa byubuziranenge bikozwe ninganda zimyenda ni ubugenzuzi bwubuziranenge bugaragara, cyane cyane mubijyanye nibikoresho byimyenda, ingano, kudoda no kubiranga. Ibikubiyemo ubugenzuzi nibisabwa ubugenzuzi nibi bikurikira:

Umwenda, umurongo

①. Imyenda, imyenda n'ibikoresho by'ubwoko bwose bw'imyenda ntibishobora gucika nyuma yo gukaraba: imyenda (ibice, ibyiyumvo, urumuri, imiterere y'imyenda, nibindi), igishushanyo n'ubudozi (umwanya, agace) bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa;

②. Imyenda yubwoko bwose bwimyenda irangiye ntigomba kugira weft skew phenomenon;

3.

④. Ubuso bw'imyenda y'uruhu ntibugomba kugira ibyobo, umwobo n'ibishushanyo bigira ingaruka ku isura;

⑤. Imyenda yose iboheye ntigomba kuba ifite uburinganire buringaniye, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho guhuza imyenda hejuru yimyenda;

⑥. Ubuso, umurongo n'ibikoresho by'imyenda y'ubwoko bwose ntibigomba kugira irangi ryamavuta, ikaramu yikaramu, irangi ry ingese, irangi ryamabara, ibimenyetso byamazi, icapiro rya offset, kwandika hamwe nubundi bwoko bwikizinga;

⑦. Itandukaniro ryamabara: A. Ntabwo hashobora kubaho phenomenon yibicucu bitandukanye byamabara amwe hagati yimyenda itandukanye yimyenda imwe; B. Ntabwo hashobora kubaho irangi rikomeye ritaringaniye kumpande imwe yimyenda imwe (usibye kubishushanyo mbonera byimyenda yimyenda); C. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho itandukaniro ryibara rigaragara hagati yamabara amwe yimyenda imwe; D. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho itandukaniro ryibara rigaragara hagati yo hejuru no guhuza hepfo yikoti hamwe hejuru no hepfo;

⑧. Imyenda yogejwe, hasi hamwe numusenyi igomba kuba yoroshye gukoraho, ibara nukuri, igishushanyo ni kimwe, kandi nta cyangiritse kumyenda (usibye kubishushanyo bidasanzwe);

⑨. Imyenda yose isize igomba gutwikirwa neza kandi neza, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho ibisigara hejuru. Ibicuruzwa byarangiye bimaze gukaraba, igifuniko ntigikwiye guhindurwa cyangwa gukurwaho.

 

Ingano 2

①. Ibipimo bya buri gice cyibicuruzwa byarangiye bihuye nibisabwa n'ibipimo bisabwa, kandi ikosa ntirishobora kurenga kwihanganira;

②. Uburyo bwo gupima buri gice burahuye rwose nibisabwa.

 

Ubukorikori 3

①. Umurongo uhamye:

A. Kubice byose byumurongo, birakenewe guhitamo umurongo ubereye hejuru, ibikoresho, umurongo no kugabanuka;

B. Ibice bifatanye bifatanye bigomba guhuzwa neza kandi biringaniye, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho koga, koga, kandi ntagabanye imyenda.

②. Uburyo bwo kudoda:

Igisubizo.

B. Buri suture (harimo no gufunga) ntigomba gusimbuka ubudodo, imigozi yamenetse, imigozi idoda cyangwa gufungura umugozi uhoraho;

C. Ibice byose byo kudoda (harimo no gufunga) hamwe nududodo twafunguye bigomba kuba biringaniye, ubudodo bugomba kuba bukomeye kandi bukomeye, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho imigozi ireremba, gupfunyika umugozi, kurambura cyangwa gukomera bigira ingaruka kumiterere;

D. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho kwinjirira hejuru yubuso no kumurongo wo hasi kuri buri murongo ufunguye, cyane cyane iyo ibara ryubuso n'umurongo wo hasi bitandukanye;

E. Igicapo c'imyenda ya dart ntigishobora gukingurwa, kandi imbere ntishobora kuva mumufuka;

F. Mugihe udoda, witondere icyerekezo cyinyuma cyamafaranga yimyenda yibice bijyanye, kandi ntugoreke cyangwa ngo uhindurwe;

G. Amapfundo yose yubwoko bwose ntagomba kwerekana umusatsi;

H. Kuburyo bufite imirongo izunguruka, impande cyangwa amenyo, ubugari bwuruhande rw amenyo bigomba kuba bimwe;

I. Ubwoko bwibimenyetso byose bigomba kudoda hamwe numurongo umwe wamabara, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho ikime cyumusatsi;

J. Kuburyo bufite ubudodo, ibice byubudozi bigomba kuba bifite ubudodo bworoshye, nta gihu, nta gihagararo, nta kime cyumusatsi, nimpapuro zinyuma cyangwa zifatanije inyuma bigomba gusukurwa;

K. Ubugari bwa buri kashe bugomba kuba bumwe kandi bujuje ibisabwa.

Gufunga imisumari:

A. Utubuto twubwoko bwose bwimyenda (harimo buto, buto ya snap, buto y'ibice bine, udufuni, Velcro, nibindi) bigomba gukorwa muburyo bukwiye, hamwe ninzandiko zandikiranye, zihamye kandi zidahwitse, kandi nta musatsi.

B. Utubuto twimyenda yimyenda yimyenda igomba kuba yuzuye, iringaniye, kandi ingano irakwiriye, ntabwo inanutse cyane, nini cyane, nto cyane, yera cyangwa umusatsi;

C. Hagomba kubaho amakariso na gasketi kuri buto ya snap na buto enye, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho ibimenyetso bya chrome cyangwa ibyangiritse bya chrome hejuru yububiko (uruhu).

FterNyuma yo kurangiza:

A. Kugaragara: Imyenda yose igomba kuba idafite umusatsi;

B. Ubwoko bwose bw'imyenda bugomba kuba icyuma, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho imbaho ​​zapfuye, amatara yaka, ibimenyetso byaka cyangwa ibintu byatwitse;

C. Icyerekezo cyicyuma icyo aricyo cyose kuri buri kibaho kigomba kuba gihamye mugihe cyose, kandi ntigomba guhindurwa cyangwa guhindurwa;

D. Icyerekezo cyicyuma cya buri gice kigereranijwe kigomba kuba kimwe;

E. Ipantaro yimbere ninyuma yipantaro ifite ipantaro igomba gucuma cyane ukurikije ibisabwa.

 

Ibikoresho 4

①. Zipper:

A. Ibara rya zipper nukuri, ibikoresho nibyo, kandi nta bara cyangwa ibara;

B. Igicapo kirakomeye kandi kirashobora kwihanganira gukurura no gufunga;

C. Umutwe w'amenyo anastomose ni ubwitonzi kandi buringaniye, nta kubura amenyo no kuzunguruka;

D, gukurura no gufunga neza;

E. Niba impuzu zijipo nipantaro ari zipper zisanzwe, zigomba kuba zifunze byikora.

, Utubuto, uduce twinshi, udufuni, Velcro, imikandara nibindi bikoresho:

A. Ibara nibikoresho nibyo, nta bara cyangwa ibara;

B. Nta kibazo cyiza kigira ingaruka kumiterere no gukoresha;

C. Gufungura neza no gufunga, kandi birashobora kwihanganira gufungura no gufunga.

 

Ibirango 5 bitandukanye

①. Ikirango nyamukuru: Ibiri muri label nkuru bigomba kuba bikwiye, byuzuye, bisobanutse, bituzuye, kandi bidoda muburyo bukwiye.

②. Ingano yubunini: Ibiri mubirango byubunini birasabwa kuba bikwiye, byuzuye, bisobanutse, bidoda neza, ingano nuburyo byadoze neza, kandi ibara ni kimwe na label nkuru.

③. Ikirango cyuruhande cyangwa ikirango: Ikirango cyuruhande cyangwa ikirango gisabwa kuba gikwiye kandi gisobanutse, umwanya wo kudoda urakwiye kandi ushikamye, kandi hitabwa cyane kubidasubirwaho.

④, gukaraba ikirango:

Igisubizo. iringaniye kumeza, uruhande rufite izina ryikitegererezo rugomba kuba rureba hejuru, hamwe ninyandiko yicyarabu hepfo);

B. Umwandiko wo gukaraba ugomba kuba usobanutse kandi ushobora gukaraba;

C, urukurikirane rumwe rwimyenda yimyenda ntishobora kwibeshya.

Ntabwo ubwiza bwimyambarire bugaragara gusa mubipimo byimyambarire, ariko ubwiza bwimbere nabwo nibintu byingenzi byujuje ubuziranenge, kandi byinshi byitabwaho n’ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge n’abaguzi. Imyenda yerekana imyenda nimyambaro yubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga bigomba gushimangira igenzura ryimbere ryimbere no kugenzura imyenda.

 

Igicuruzwa cyarangije kugenzurwa no kugenzura ubuziranenge

Nuburyo bugoye bwo gutunganya imyenda, birebire inzira, birasabwa cyane kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge. Muri rusange, igice cyarangije kugenzurwa cyibicuruzwa bikorwa nyuma yimyenda irangiye. Iri genzura risanzwe rikorwa numugenzuzi wubuziranenge cyangwa umuyobozi witsinda kumurongo winteko kugirango hemezwe ubuziranenge mbere yo kurangiza, bikaba byoroshye guhindura ibicuruzwa mugihe gikwiye.

Ku myenda imwe nki makoti yikoti hamwe nibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge, kugenzura ubuziranenge no kugenzura ibice nabyo bizakorwa mbere yuko ibice byibicuruzwa bihuzwa. Kurugero, nyuma yumufuka, darts, guteramo nibindi bikorwa kumurongo wimbere birangiye, ubugenzuzi nubugenzuzi bigomba gukorwa mbere yo guhuza igice cyinyuma; nyuma yintoki, amakariso nibindi bice birangiye, hagomba gukorwa igenzura mbere yuko rihuzwa numubiri; imirimo nkiyi yubugenzuzi irashobora gukorwa na Byakozwe nabakozi bo murwego rwo guhuriza hamwe kugirango birinde ibice bifite ibibazo byubuziranenge bitemba muburyo bwo gutunganya hamwe.

Nyuma yo kongeramo ibicuruzwa byarangije kugenzurwa hamwe nibice byo kugenzura ubuziranenge, birasa nkabantu benshi nigihe gitakaza, ariko ibi birashobora kugabanya ibikorwa byo gukora no kwemeza ubuziranenge, kandi ishoramari ryibiciro bifite ireme.

 

Gutezimbere ubuziranenge

Ibigo bitezimbere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa binyuze mu gukomeza gutera imbere, kikaba ari igice cyingenzi mu micungire y’ubucuruzi. Gutezimbere ubuziranenge bikorwa muri rusange muburyo bukurikira:

1 Uburyo bwo kwitegereza:

Binyuze mu kwitegereza bidasubirwaho abayobozi cyangwa abagenzuzi, ibibazo byubuziranenge biboneka kandi bikerekanwa mugihe, kandi ababikora babwirwa uburyo bukwiye nibikorwa bikenewe. Kubakozi bashya cyangwa mugihe ibicuruzwa bishya byatangijwe, ubugenzuzi nkubu ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde gutunganya ibicuruzwa byinshi bigomba gusanwa.

Uburyo 2 bwo gusesengura amakuru:

Binyuze mu mibare yibibazo byubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bitujuje ibyangombwa, gusesengura impamvu nyamukuru, no kunoza intego mubikorwa byanyuma. Niba ingano yimyenda muri rusange ari nini cyane cyangwa nto cyane, birakenewe gusesengura impamvu zibyo bibazo, no kuyitezimbere binyuze muburyo bwo guhindura ingano yicyitegererezo, imyenda mbere yo kugabanuka, nubunini bwimyenda ihagaze nyuma yumusaruro. Isesengura ryamakuru ritanga inkunga yamakuru yo kuzamura ireme ryibigo. Uruganda rwimyenda rugomba kunoza amakuru yamakuru yubugenzuzi. Kugenzura ntabwo ari ukumenya gusa ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge hanyuma ukabisana, ahubwo ni no gukusanya amakuru yo gukumira nyuma.

3 Uburyo bwiza bwo gukurikirana:

Ukoresheje uburyo bwiza bwo gukurikirana, reka abakozi bafite ibibazo bifite ireme bahindure inshingano ninshingano zubukungu, kandi bongere ubumenyi bwabakozi kubakozi binyuze murubu buryo, kandi ntibatange ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge. Niba ushaka gukoresha uburyo bwiza bwo gukurikirana, ibicuruzwa bigomba kubona umurongo wibyakozwe binyuze muri QR code cyangwa numero yuruhererekane kuri label, hanyuma ugashaka umuntu ubishinzwe ukurikije inshingano zikorwa.

Ikurikiranwa ryubwiza ntirishobora gukorwa gusa kumurongo witeranirizo, ariko no mubikorwa byose byakozwe, ndetse bigakurikiranwa nabatanga ibikoresho byo hejuru. Ibibazo byubwiza byimiterere yimyambarire bigizwe ahanini nimyenda no gusiga irangi no kurangiza. Iyo ibibazo nkibi bibonetse, inshingano zijyanye nazo zigomba kugabanwa nabatanga imyenda, kandi nibyiza kumenya no guhindura ibikoresho byo hejuru mugihe cyangwa gusimbuza abatanga ibikoresho byo hejuru.

 

Ibisabwa kugenzura ubuziranenge bwimyenda

Icyifuzo rusange

1. Imyenda nibindi bikoresho bifite ireme kandi byujuje ibyifuzo byabakiriya, kandi ibicuruzwa byinshi bizwi nabakiriya;

2. Imiterere n'ibara bihuye neza;

3. Ingano iri murwego rwemewe rwamakosa;

4. Gukora neza cyane;

5. Ibicuruzwa bifite isuku, bifite isuku kandi bisa neza.

 

Ibisabwa bibiri

1. Isahani iragororotse, iringaniye, kandi uburebure ni bumwe. Imbere ishushanya imyenda iringaniye, ubugari ni bumwe, kandi isahani y'imbere ntishobora kuba ndende kuruta isahani. Abafite iminwa ya zipper bagomba kuba baringaniye, kabone niyo batabyimba cyangwa ngo bafungure. Zipper ntizunguruka. Utubuto turagororotse kandi turinganiye.

2. Umurongo uringaniye kandi ugororotse, umunwa ntucira inyuma, kandi ubugari ni bumwe ibumoso n'iburyo.

3. Ikibanza kiragororotse kandi kiragororotse, nta gukurura.

4. Umufuka ugomba kuba ufite kare kandi uringaniye, kandi umufuka ntugomba gusigara ufunguye.

5. Igifuniko cyumufuka nu mufuka wibipapuro ni kare kandi biringaniye, kandi imbere ninyuma, uburebure nubunini ni bimwe. Imbere mu mufuka. Ingano ihamye, kare kandi iringaniye.

6. , na hepfo ya cola ntabwo igaragara.

7. Ibitugu biraringaniye, ibitugu bitugu biragororotse, ubugari bwibitugu byombi ni bimwe, kandi ingero zingana.

8. Uburebure bwikiganza, ubunini bwa cuffs, ubugari nubugari burasa, kandi uburebure, uburebure nubugari bwikiganza ni bimwe.

9. Inyuma iringaniye, ikidodo kiragororotse, umukandara winyuma uringaniye, kandi elastique irakwiriye.

10.Impande yo hepfo irazengurutse, iringaniye, umuzi wa reberi, n'ubugari bw'urubavu ni kimwe, kandi imbavu igomba kudoda ku murongo.

11. Ingano n'uburebure bw'umurongo muri buri gice bigomba kuba bikwiriye umwenda, kandi ntukimanike cyangwa ngo ucire.

12. Kuzunguruka no guhambira kumpande zombi zimodoka hanze yimyenda bigomba kuba bihuje impande zombi.

13. Kwuzuza ipamba bigomba kuba biringaniye, umurongo wumuvuduko uringaniye, imirongo ni nziza, kandi imbere ninyuma birahuza.

14. Niba umwenda ufite veleti (umusatsi), birakenewe gutandukanya icyerekezo, kandi icyerekezo cyinyuma cya veleti (umusatsi) kigomba kuba mucyerekezo kimwe nigice cyose.

15. Niba uburyo bwafunzwe kuva ku ntoki, uburebure bwa kashe ntibugomba kurenza cm 10, kandi kashe igomba kuba ihamye kandi ihamye kandi nziza.

16. Birasabwa guhuza imyenda nu murongo, kandi imirongo igomba kuba yuzuye.

 

Ibisabwa bitatu byuzuye kugirango ukore

1. Umurongo wimodoka uringaniye, ntabwo wijimye cyangwa uhindagurika. Igice-cyibice bibiri bisaba kudoda inshinge ebyiri. Urudodo rwo hasi ruringaniye, nta gusimbuka ubudodo, nta rudodo rureremba, nu murongo uhoraho.

2. Ifu yo gusiga amabara ntishobora gukoreshwa mugushushanya imirongo n'ibimenyetso, kandi ibimenyetso byose ntibishobora kwandikwa hamwe n'amakaramu cyangwa amakaramu y'umupira.

3. Ubuso n'umurongo ntibigomba kugira aberrasi ya chromatic, umwanda, gushushanya, pinholes idasubirwaho, nibindi.

.

5.

6. Imifuka yose yimifuka hamwe nigifuniko cyimifuka birasabwa gukubita amatariki nibisabwa, kandi imyanya yo gukubita jujube igomba kuba yuzuye kandi ikwiye.

7. Zipper ntigomba kuzunguruka, kandi kugenda hejuru no kumanuka ntakabuza.

8. Niba umurongo ufite ibara ryoroshye kandi uzaba mucyo, ikidodo cyimbere kigomba gutunganywa neza kandi umugozi ugomba guhanagurwa. Nibiba ngombwa, ongeramo impapuro zinyuma kugirango wirinde ibara kuba mucyo.

9. Iyo umurongo uboshye umwenda, igipimo cyo kugabanuka cya cm 2 kigomba gushyirwa mbere.

10. Nyuma yumugozi wingofero, umugozi wikibuno nu mugozi wa hem ufunguye byuzuye, igice cyerekanwe kumpera zombi kigomba kuba cm 10. Niba umugozi w'ingofero, umugozi wo mu rukenyerero hamwe n'umugozi wa hem bifashe ku mpande zombi z'imodoka, bigomba gushyirwaho neza. Nibyo, ntukeneye gushyira ahagaragara cyane.

11. Ibigori, imisumari nindi myanya birasobanutse kandi bidahinduka. Bagomba gutera imisumari neza kandi ntibarekure. Cyane cyane iyo umwenda woroshye, umaze kuboneka, ugomba kugenzurwa inshuro nyinshi.

12.

13. Imyenda yose yimyenda, imigozi yimyenda nizindi nzitizi zifite imbaraga nyinshi zigomba gusubira inyuma zidoda kugirango zishimangwe.

14. Urubuga rwose rwa nylon nu mugozi bigomba gucibwa ushishikaye cyangwa bigatwikwa, bitabaye ibyo hazabaho ikibazo cyo gukwirakwiza no gukuramo (cyane cyane iyo ikiganza gikoreshwa).

15. Igitambara cyo mu mufuka wikoti, amaboko, udukingirizo twumuyaga, nibirenge bitagira umuyaga bigomba gukosorwa.

16. Culottes: Ingano yikibuno igenzurwa cyane muri cm 0.5.

17.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-29-2022

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