1 inspection Kugenzura amapine kandikugenzura ubuziranenge bugaragara
Imiterere yipine ntigomba kugira inenge igaragara igaragara cyane mubuzima bwumurimo, nko gusibanganya ibice bitandukanye, sponge nka, gucamo impeta y'insinga, impeta y'insinga bikurura cyane hejuru, kuvunika imigozi myinshi, gupfunyika umugozi w'imbere, na ipine yambarwa yumugozi. Niba ukoresheje umukandara wo kuryama, imiterere yumukandara wo kuryama ntigomba kuba yuzuye cyangwa umubiri wumukandara ntugomba gucika.
2 inspection Kugenzura amapine, gukandagira ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso
Buri pine yo hanze igomba kuba ifite byibura byibura 4 byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana imyenda igera ku ntera ingana hafi yumuzenguruko, kandi uburebure bwabyo ntibugomba kuba munsi ya mm 1,6
Buri pine igomba kuba ifite ibimenyetso ku bitugu kumpande zombi byerekana aho ikimenyetso cyo gukandagira.
3 、 Gupima amakuru yo kugenzura amapine
1). Gupima ibipimo nyamukuru by'ipine
Ibisobanuro, ibipimo byerekana imizigo (cyangwa urwego), ubushobozi bwumutwaro hamwe nigitutu cy’ifaranga, ibipimo byapimwe, ingano nshya yipine, ingano nini yo gukoresha, radiyo yumutwaro uhagaze, radiyo izunguruka, hamwe no gukoresha amapine yimodoka bigomba kubahiriza GB / T2978 cyangwa inganda zibishinzwe inyandiko tekinike.
2). Igenzura rya tine rishya rinini rinini
Ubugari bwuzuye na diametre yinyuma yicyiciro cyipine igomba kubahiriza ibiteganijwe kumugereka A,
3). Kwandikirana hagati yikimenyetso cyumuvuduko n umuvuduko ntarengwa wo gutwara
Kwandikirana hagati yikimenyetso cyumuvuduko n umuvuduko ntarengwa wo gutwara bigomba kubahiriza ibiteganijwe kumugereka B.
4). Kwandikirana hagati yuburemere bwipine nubushobozi bwo gutwara
Inzandiko zandikirwa hagati yuburemere bwipine nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bigomba kubahiriza ibiteganijwe kumugereka C.
4 inspection Kugenzura amapinekugenzura imikorere yumutekano
Ukurikije ibisabwa, kora ikizamini cyo gukora imbaraga, isaro idakoreshwa ikizamini cyo guhangana, ikizamini cyimikorere iramba, ikizamini cyumuvuduko muke, hamwe nikizamini cyihuta cyihuse kumapine yatanzwe.
1). Imikorere y'ipine
Bikwiranye nipine ya diagonal, T-ipine yigihe gito yimodoka, hamwe nipine ya radiyo ifite nomero ya nomero ya 50 na hejuru. Ikizamini cyimbaraga zipine zigomba kugira imbaraga zo kunanirwa zitari munsi yagaciro kerekanwe mumeza hepfo kuri buri kizamini.
2). Tubeless tire isaro idahwitse
Bikwiranye nipine ya diagonal idafite amapine, T-shusho yigihe gito yimodoka idafite amapine, hamwe nipine ya radiyo idafite amapine afite igipimo cya nomero ya 50 na hejuru. Ikizamini cy'ipine idapima ikizamini cyo guhangana nikigomba kugira isaro idahwitse kuri buri kizamini kitari munsi yibiteganijwe mumbonerahamwe ikurikira.
3). Imikorere iramba
Nyuma yikizamini cyimikorere iramba, umuvuduko wipine ntugomba kuba munsi ya 95% yumuvuduko wambere wikizamini; Ubushakashatsi bumaze kurangira, ntihakagombye kubaho gusibanganya, gutobora ply, kwambura umugozi, kumenagura umugozi, gukata (usibye amapine ya shelegi ya PTBC), kuvunika hamwe, guturika, cyangwa guhindura ibintu bidasanzwe kumubiri wipine mugenzura ryigaragara. Niba ipine yangiritse, igipimo cyumuyaga nacyo kigomba kugenzurwa.
4). Imikorere yumuvuduko muke
Bikwiranye nipine ya radiyo, ariko ntabwo ikubiyemo T-amapine yigihe gito. Nyuma yikizamini cyumuvuduko muke wipine, umuvuduko wipine ntugomba kuba munsi yumuvuduko wambere wikizamini, 95%. Ikizamini kimaze kurangira, ntihakagombye kubaho gusibanganya (gukandagira, kayira kegereye, ply, ikirere cyumuyaga, umukandara cyangwa buffer, ipine), gutobora ply, gukuramo ibishishwa, kumeneka neza, gukata (usibye amapine ya shelegi ya PTBC), guturika hamwe, guturika, no guhindura ibintu bidasanzwe kumubiri wipine mugenzura ryerekanwa.
5). Imikorere yihuta yipine
Nyuma yikizamini cyihuta cyihuse, umuvuduko wipine ntugomba kuba munsi ya 95% yumuvuduko wambere wikizamini; Ubushakashatsi bumaze kurangira, ntihakagombye kubaho gutandukana (gukandagira, kayira kegereye umuhanda, ply layer, ikirere cyumuyaga, umukandara cyangwa urwego rwa buffer, isaro yipine), ply layer yamenetse, gukuramo ply, gushya gushya, gutema indabyo, guturika hamwe, gucamo, cyangwa guhindura bidasanzwe ipine mugihe cyo kugenzura amashusho. Amapine afite umuvuduko ntarengwa wa 300km / h cyangwa hejuru yemerewe kugira ibisebe hejuru cyangwa gukata biterwa no guhuha,
6). Kugenzura imikorere yipine
Bikoreshwa mumapine ya radiyo, ariko ntabwo arimo amapine afite nomero ya rim diameter nominal ya <10 hamwe na kode ya nomero ya rim diameter ya> 25, kimwe nipine yimodoka yo gukoresha byigihe gito gusa, amapine yabigenewe yihariye, amapine yo gusiganwa, hamwe nipine. Coefficient de coiffe de rine ntishobora kurenza igipimo ntarengwa cyagenwe mumeza hepfo.
7). Gufata neza imikorere yipine hejuru yumuhanda utose
Bikoreshwa mumapine ya radiyo, ariko ntabwo arimo amapine afite nomero ya rim diameter nominal ya <10 hamwe na kode ya nomero ya rim diameter ya> 25, kimwe nipine yimodoka yo gukoresha byigihe gito gusa, amapine yabigenewe yihariye, amapine yo gusiganwa, hamwe nipine. Igipimo gifatika cyerekana umuhanda wuzuye wapine ntigomba kuba munsi yumubare ntarengwa wagenwe mumbonerahamwe 4.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibipimo nuburyo bwo kugenzura amapine yimodoka, harimo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwipine, gupima ibipimo nyamukuru, kugenzura imikorere yumutekano, nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2024