KEMA-KEUR nikimenyetso cyumutekano kizwi cyane mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, amashanyarazi, nibigize ibicuruzwa.
ENEC ni ikimenyetso cyemeza umutekano gishobora gusimbuza ibihugu bitandukanye by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu nganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, amashanyarazi, n’ibigize ibicuruzwa.
CB ni icyemezo cyatanzwe hashingiwe ku gipimo cya IECEE (International Electrotechnical Commission).
Inzego zemeza ibihugu bigize IECEE zipima imikorere yumutekano wibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi hashingiwe ku bipimo bya IEC, kandi ibisubizo by’ibizamini, aribyo raporo y’ibizamini bya CB hamwe n’ibyemezo bya CB, bizwi n’ibihugu bigize IECEE.
Intego yo gukora ibizamini bya CB ni ukugabanya ibiciro byo kwipimisha bitari ngombwa biterwa no kwipimisha inshuro nyinshi. Abakiriya bakeneye kwipimisha rimwe gusa kugirango babone ibyemezo byibicuruzwa mubigo byabanyamuryango ba CB.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ingenzi bw'amacomeka na socket birimo?
Ubwoko bwibanze bwibikoresho byo murugo muburayi
Imiterere yuburayi
(2.5Acomeka, icyuma rusange muburayi)
2 Abadage Igifaransa (Ubudage, Ubuholandi, Noruveje, Suwede, Finlande, Danemark, Espagne, Otirishiya, Ubutaliyani, n'ibindi)
3 Ubutaliyani
4 Ubusuwisi
5 Abongereza (UK, Irlande)
Igipimo cy’iburayiyo kugerageza amacomeka yo murugo
1 、 Ubuholandi - NEN 1020: 1987 + A2: 2004
2 、 Ubufaransa - NF C61-314: 2017
3 、 Ubudage - DIN VDE 0620-2-1: 2016 + A1: 2017
4 、 Ububiligi - NBN C 61-112-1: 2017
5 、 Noruveje - NEK IEC 60884-1: 2002 + A1: 2006 + A2: 2013 + NEK 502: 2016
5 、 Otirishiya - ÖVE / ÖNORM E 8684-1: 2010 + ÖVE / ÖNORM E 8620-3: 2012
6 、 Finlande - SFS 5610: 2015 + A11: 2016
7 mark Danemarke - DS 60884-2-D1: 2017
8 、 Suwede - SS-IEC 60884-1: 2013 + SS 4280834: 2013
9 、 Ubutaliyani - CEI 23-50: 2007 + V1: 2008 + V2: 2011 + V3: 2015 + V4: 2015
10 、 Espagne - UNE 20315-1-1: 2017 + UNE 20315-1-2: 2017
11 、 SEV 1011: 2009 + A1: 2012
12 、 Ubwongereza : BS1363-1: 2016 + A1: 2018
Kwirinda amacomeka yo murugo
1. Kubicuruzwa bidasimburwa, uburebure bwumugozi bufite ibisabwa bikurikira:
—— Amacomeka azana umugozi w'amashanyarazi 0.5mm2, ushobora kugera gusa kuburebure bwa 2m
——16Acomeka ifite umugozi wa 1.0mm2, uburebure bwinsinga burashobora kugera kuri 2m gusa
2.Guswera umugozi w'amashanyarazi
) Niba ikiganza kimwe gifashe icyuma ikindi kigakurura insinga, ahantu hamwe na radiyo ntoya yunamye niyo ishobora gucika. Ahantu ho kuruhukira haratatanye gato, akenshi biterwa no kuba hari gride kumpera yurusobe, cyangwa gride ihuza kandi idahuye, bityo kuruhuka ntabwo byanze bikunze ingingo imwe, ahubwo ni ingingo nyinshi. Ariko mubisanzwe biregeranye cyane!
. Ariko, iyo yunamye, kiyobora iraguka kandi igasezerana mugukingura, bikaviramo gusenyuka byuzuye cyangwa igice kumurongo aho utangirira utagabanije. Irashobora kugaragara neza binyuze mu gutandukana. Hagomba kwitonderwa gutandukana, kandi icyuma kigomba gushyuha kandi kigakorwa neza. Iki kibazo nacyo gisanzwe kubakora ibicuruzwa bitagenzurwa neza.
. guhuzwa na gato), imbaraga rero zo guhuza hagati yicyatsi nugucomeka ntizihagije, bikavamo kwimuka no kunyerera iyo byunamye inshuro nyinshi.
. Impamvu ya kabiri nuko PVC kumurizo wacometse, kandi umwobo wamarira ukomeza kwaguka, ushwanyaguza kandi; Icya gatatu, insinga z'umuringa ziravunika kandi zigacumita.
.
. Umugozi wumuringa kumwanya wavunitse urashobora kuva mukigero, ndetse nabayobora polarisi zitandukanye barashobora guhura, bigatera arc.
Gahunda yo Kwipimisha no Kwemeza
1. Ibyangombwa bisabwa mbere yo gusubiramo
—— Gusaba amakuru (izina ryisosiyete nisoko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze)
—— Kwerekana izina nicyitegererezo, itangazo ryerekana itandukaniro riri hagati yibicuruzwa bigomba gutangwa kubicuruzwa bikurikirana
—— Ibipimo by'amashanyarazi shingiro, nkibipimo byerekanwe hamwe nibiranga izina
—— Kora igishushanyo mbonera cyangwa amashusho, nibindi
2. Amakuru yibanze kubitekerezo byumushinga
—— Inyandiko nkimpapuro zisaba, amagambo yasinywe, nibindi
—— Amakuru yibanze yibicuruzwa, harimo urutonde rwibikoresho bya BOM; Icyapa cyibicuruzwa; Igishushanyo mbonera, nibindi
—— Tanga ingero
3. Kurikirana imirimo kumushinga
——Nyuma yo gutanga dosiye, hari serivisi zabakiriya zabugenewe hamwe naba injeniyeri babishinzwe
——Gupima no gutanga icyemezo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2024