Amakuru agezweho kumabwiriza mashya yubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga muri Kanama, hamwe n’ibihugu byinshi bivugurura amabwiriza y’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga

Muri Kanama 2023,amategeko mashya y’ubucuruzi bw’amahangabaturutse mu bihugu byinshi nk'Ubuhinde, Burezili, Ubwongereza, Amerika, ndetse n'Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byatangiye gukurikizwa, bikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye nko guhagarika ubucuruzi, guhagarika ubucuruzi, no gutumiza gasutamo byoroshye.

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1. Guhera ku ya 1 Kanama 2023, Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe kugenzura amasoko y’ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi, Batteri ya Litiyumu, nibindi bicuruzwa bizashyirwa muriIcyemezo cya 3Cisoko. Guhera ku ya 1 Kanama 2023, gucunga ibyemezo bya CCC bizashyirwa mu bikorwa kuri bateri ya lithium-ion, ipaki ya batiri, hamwe n'amashanyarazi agendanwa. Guhera ku ya 1 Kanama 2024, abatarabonye icyemezo cya CCC kandi bafite ibimenyetso byerekana ibyemezo ntibemerewe kuva mu ruganda, kugurisha, gutumiza mu mahanga, cyangwa kubikoresha mu bindi bikorwa by'ubucuruzi. Muri byo, kuri bateri ya lithium-ion hamwe nudupapuro twa batiri dukoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi, kuri ubu icyemezo cya CCC kirimo gukorwa kuri bateri ya lithium-ion hamwe nudupapuro twa batiri dukoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye; Kuri bateri ya lithium-ion hamwe nudupapuro twa batiri dukoreshwa mubindi bicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi, icyemezo cya CCC kigomba gukorwa mugihe gikwiye mugihe ibintu byeze.

2. Ibyambu bine bikomeye by’icyambu cya Shenzhen byahagaritse gukusanya amafaranga y’umutekano w’icyambu.Vuba aha, Ikigo cy’ubucuruzi cy’Ubushinwa (Ubushinwa bw’Amajyepfo) hamwe na Yantian International Container Terminal cyasohoye amatangazo atangaza ko ihagarikwa ry’amafaranga y’umutekano w’ibicuruzwa biva mu bigo guhera ku ya 10 Nyakanga. Uku kwimuka bivuze ko ama kontineri yose uko ari ane, harimo na Shenzhen Yantian International Container Terminal (YICT), Shekou Container Terminal (SCT), Chiwan Container Terminal (CCT), na Port Mawan (MCT), byahagaritse by'agateganyo ikusanyirizo ry'amafaranga y’umutekano ku cyambu. .

3. Guhera ku ya 21 Kanama, isosiyete itwara abantu yatangaje ku rubuga rwayo rwa interineti ko mu rwego rwo gukomeza guharanira guha abakiriya serivisi zizewe kandi zinoze, amafaranga y’inyongera y’igihembwe (PSS) y’amadolari 300 / TEU azakoreshwa ku bikoresho byumye, bikonjeshwa. kontineri, kontineri idasanzwe, n'imizigo myinshi kuva muri Aziya kugera muri Afrika yepfo kuva ku ya 21 Kanama 2023 (itariki yo gupakira) kugeza igihe ibimenyeshejwe.

4.Kugabanya imisoro bireba tanki ya peteroli itwara ibyambu byo mu kigobe cya Amerika (mu burengerazuba bwa Miami) na Karayibe ikanyura ku muyoboro wa Suez kugera ku byambu byo ku mugabane w’Ubuhinde no muri Aziya y’iburasirazuba. Igabanywa rigenwa n’aho icyambu gihe ubwato buhagarara, kandi ibyambu biva i Karachi, muri Pakisitani kugera i Cochin, mu Buhinde birashobora kugabanyirizwa 20%; Ishimire kugabanyirizwa 60% kuva ku cyambu cya Kochin kugera Port Klang muri Maleziya; Igabanywa ryinshi kumato ava Port Klang yerekeza iburasirazuba agera kuri 75%. Igabanywa rireba amato anyura hagati ya 1 Nyakanga na 31 Ukuboza.

5. Burezili izashyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza mashya yerekeye imisoro ku bicuruzwa byambukiranya imipaka guhera ku ya 1 Kanama.Dukurikije amabwiriza mashya yatangajwe na Minisiteri y’imari ya Berezile, amabwiriza yatanzwe ku mbuga za e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka zinjiye muri gahunda ya Remessa Conform ya guverinoma ya Berezile kandi itarenga amadorari 50 azasonerwa umusoro ku bicuruzwa. Bitabaye ibyo, bazasoreshwa umusoro ku bicuruzwa 60%. Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, Minisiteri y’Imari ya Pakisitani yatangaje inshuro nyinshi ko izahagarika politiki yo gusonerwa imisoro ku kugura imipaka ku mipaka 50 $ no munsi yayo. Icyakora, kubera igitutu cy’amashyaka atandukanye, Minisiteri yafashe icyemezo cyo gushimangira igenzura ry’urubuga runini mu gihe hubahirizwa amategeko asonewe imisoro.

6. Ubwongereza bwasohoye amabwiriza avuguruye yerekeye kwisiga.Vuba aha, urubuga rwemewe rwa UK HSE rwasohoye kumugaragaroMU Bwongereza2023 No.722 yavuguruye amabwiriza, atangaza ko ingingo yinzibacyuho yo kwiyandikisha mu Bwongereza REACH izongerwa imyaka itatu hashingiwe ku bihari. Aya mabwiriza yatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 19 Nyakanga. Guhera ku ya 19 Nyakanga, amatariki yo gutanga dosiye zo kwiyandikisha mubintu bitandukanye bya tonnage azongerwa kugeza Ukwakira 2026, Ukwakira 2028, na Ukwakira 2030. Amabwiriza y’Ubwongereza REACH (Kwiyandikisha, Isuzuma, Kwemerera, no Kugabanya Imiti) ni rimwe mu mategeko nyamukuru agenga imiti mu Bwongereza, iteganya ko gukwirakwiza, kugurisha, no gukwirakwiza imiti mu Bwongereza bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza y’Ubwongereza REACH . Ibyingenzi murashobora kubisanga kurubuga rukurikira:

http://chinawto.mofcom.gov.cn/article/jsbl/zszc/202307/20230703420817.shtml

7. TikTok itangiza e-ubucuruzi bugufi bwa videwo muri Amerika igurishaIbicuruzwa by'Ubushinwa. TikTok izatangiza ubucuruzi bushya bwa e-ubucuruzi muri Amerika kugurisha ibicuruzwa byabashinwa kubaguzi. Bivugwa ko TikTok izatangiza gahunda muri Amerika mu ntangiriro za Kanama. TikTok izabika kandi itware ibicuruzwa kubacuruzi b'Abashinwa, harimo imyenda, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, n'ibikoresho byo mu gikoni. TikTok izakora kandi ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho, na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha. TikTok irimo gukora page yo guhaha isa na Amazone yitwa "TikTok Shop Centre".

8.Ku ya 24 Nyakanga, Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zasohoye "Ibipimo by’umutekano ku bakuze barinda uburiri bikururwa". Komisiyo ishinzwe umutekano ku bicuruzwa by’umuguzi muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika yemeje ko inzitizi zo kuryama zikuze (APBR) zitera ibyago bidafite ishingiro byo gukomeretsa no gupfa. Mu rwego rwo gukemura iki kibazo, komite yashyizeho itegeko hashingiwe ku itegeko rigenga umutekano w’ibicuruzwa by’umuguzi risaba APBR kubahiriza ibisabwa n’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubushake bwa APBR no guhindura. Iri hame rizatangira gukurikizwa ku ya 21 Kanama 2023.

9. Amabwiriza mashya y’ubucuruzi muri Indoneziya azashyirwa mu bikorwa guhera ku ya 1 Kanama,n'abacuruzi bose basabwa kubika 30% byinjira mu mahanga (DHE SDA) bivuye mumitungo kamere muri Indoneziya byibuze amezi 3. Aya mabwiriza yatanzwe mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ubuhinzi, amashyamba, n'uburobyi, kandi azashyirwa mu bikorwa ku ya 1 Kanama 2023.Aya mabwiriza arambuye mu Mabwiriza ya Guverinoma ya Indoneziya No 36 yo mu 2023, ateganya ko amafaranga yose yoherezwa mu mahanga akomoka ku mutungo kamere, haba binyuze mubikorwa, gutunganya, ubucuruzi, cyangwa ubundi buryo, bigomba kubahirizwa.

10. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi uzahagarika ibikoresho bya chromium kuva 2024.Komisiyo y’Uburayi iherutse gutangaza ko gukoresha ibikoresho bya chromium bikozwe muri chromium bizahagarikwa burundu guhera mu 2024.Impamvu nyamukuru y’iki cyemezo ni uko imiti y’ubumara yasohotse mu gihe cyo gukora ibikoresho bikozwe muri chromium ibangamiye ubuzima bw’abantu, hamwe na chromium ikabije. kanseri izwi. Ibi bizahura n "impinduka nini" ku nganda z’imodoka, cyane cyane ku bakora imodoka zo mu rwego rwo hejuru bagomba kwihutisha gushakisha ubundi buryo bwo gukemura iki kibazo.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-08-2023

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