Amakuru aheruka ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga muri Gashyantare, ibihugu byinshi byavuguruye amabwiriza y’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga

#Amabwiriza mashya Amabwiriza mashya y’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga azashyirwa mu bikorwa muri Gashyantare
1. Inama ya Leta yemeje ko hashyirwaho parike ebyiri zo kwerekana igihugu
2. Gasutamo y'Ubushinwa na gasutamo ya Filipine byashyize umukono kuri gahunda yo kumenyekanisha AEO
3. Icyambu cya Houston muri Amerika kizashyiraho amafaranga yo gufunga kontineri ku ya 1 Gashyantare
4. Icyambu kinini mu Buhinde, icyambu cya Navashiva, gitangiza amabwiriza mashya
5. "Amategeko yo gutanga amasoko" mu Budage yatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro
6. Abanyafilipine bagabanya imisoro yatumijwe mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nibice byayo
7. Maleziya itangaza amabwiriza yo kugenzura amavuta yo kwisiga
8. Pakisitani ikuraho ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe
9. Misiri yahagaritse sisitemu yinguzanyo kandi ikomeza gukusanya
10. Oman abuza kwinjiza imifuka ya pulasitike
11. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi ushyiraho imirimo yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa by’agateganyo ku Bushinwa bwuzuzwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda
12. Arijantine yafashe icyemezo cya nyuma cyo kurwanya guta ku byuma by’amashanyarazi yo mu rugo mu Bushinwa
13. Chili yatanze amabwiriza yerekeye kwinjiza no kugurisha amavuta yo kwisiga

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1. Inama ya Leta yemeje ko hashyirwaho parike ebyiri zo kwerekana igihugu
Ku ya 19 Mutarama, nk'uko urubuga rwa guverinoma y'Ubushinwa rubitangaza, Inama ya Leta yasohoye “Igisubizo cyo kwemeza ishyirwaho rya Parike y’imyigaragambyo y’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa na Indoneziya” na “Igisubizo ku kwemeza ishyirwaho ry’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi by’Ubushinwa na Philippines. Parike yerekana imyigaragambyo ”, yemera gushinga parike y’imyiyerekano i Fuzhou, mu Ntara ya Fujian Umujyi washyizeho parike y’imyiyerekano y’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa na Indoneziya, kandi yemera gushinga a Ubushinwa-Filipine Ubukungu n'Ubucuruzi Guteza Imbere Iterambere rya Parike mu mujyi wa Zhangzhou, Intara ya Fujian.

2. Gasutamo y'Ubushinwa na gasutamo ya Filipine byashyize umukono kuri gahunda yo kumenyekanisha AEO
Ku ya 4 Mutarama, Yu Jianhua, umuyobozi w’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo mu Bushinwa, na Ruiz, umuyobozi wa Biro ya gasutamo ya Filipine, bashyize umukono ku “Gahunda yo kumenyekanisha hagati y’abakozi bashinzwe uburenganzira” hagati y’ubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo ya Repubulika y’abaturage y'Ubushinwa na Biro ya gasutamo ya Repubulika ya Philippines. ” Gasutamo y'Ubushinwa Yabaye umufatanyabikorwa wa mbere wa AEO kumenyekanisha gasutamo ya Philippines. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’inganda za AEO mu Bushinwa na Filipine bizishimira ingamba 4 zoroshye, nk'igipimo cyo kugenzura imizigo kiri hasi, kugenzura mbere, serivisi ishinzwe guhuza gasutamo, ndetse no gutumiza ibicuruzwa bya gasutamo nyuma y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga buhagaritswe kandi bugakomeza. Igihe cyo gutumiza gasutamo giteganijwe kugabanywa ku buryo bugaragara. Ibiciro by'ubwishingizi n'ibikoresho nabyo bizagabanuka uko bikwiye.

3. Icyambu cya Houston muri Amerika kizishyura amafaranga yo gufunga kontineri guhera ku ya 1 Gashyantare
Bitewe n'ubwinshi bw'imizigo, icyambu cya Houston muri Amerika cyatangaje ko kizishyuza amafaranga yo gufunga by'amasaha y'ikirenga kuri kontineri za kontineri guhera ku ya 1 Gashyantare 2023. Biravugwa ko guhera ku munsi wa munani nyuma y’ibikoresho bitarimo kontineri. igihe kirangiye, icyambu cya Houston kizishyura amadorari 45 y’amadolari ya Amerika ku gasanduku ku munsi, hiyongereyeho amafaranga yo kumanura ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, kandi ikiguzi kizishyurwa na nyir'imizigo.

4. Icyambu kinini mu Buhinde, icyambu cya Navashiva, gitangiza amabwiriza mashya
Mu gihe guverinoma y’Ubuhinde n’abafatanyabikorwa b’inganda bashimangira cyane uburyo bwo gutanga amasoko, abashinzwe za gasutamo ku cyambu cya Navashiva (nanone kizwi ku izina rya Nehru Port, JNPT) mu Buhinde barimo gufata ingamba zihamye zo kwihutisha ibicuruzwa. Ingamba ziheruka zemerera abatumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga kubona uruhushya rwa "Uruhushya rwo Kwohereza hanze" (LEO) baterekanye ibyangombwa bisanzwe bisanzwe-13 mugihe utwaye amakamyo aremereye muri parikingi abimenyeshwa na gasutamo.

5. "Amategeko yo gutanga amasoko" mu Budage yatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro
Itegeko ry’Ubudage “Isoko ryo gutanga amasoko” ryiswe “Isoko ryo gutanga amasoko akwiye gukorana umwete”, rizatangira gukurikizwa ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023. urwego rwo gutanga amasoko yubahiriza uburenganzira bwa muntu bwihariye n’ibidukikije. Dukurikije ibisabwa n "itegeko ryo gutanga amasoko", abakiriya b’Ubudage bategekwa gukora ubushishozi ku masoko yose yatanzwe (harimo abatanga ibicuruzwa bitaziguye ndetse n’abatanga ibicuruzwa bitaziguye), gusuzuma niba abatanga isoko bakorana bubahiriza ibisabwa n’amategeko agenga amasoko. ”, Kandi mu gihe bitubahirijwe, hazafatwa ingamba zikwiye zo gukosora. Abashinwa batanga ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Budage.

6. Filipine yagabanije imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n'ibice byayo
Ku ya 20 Mutarama ku isaha yo mu karere, Perezida wa Filipine, Ferdinand Marcos, yemeye guhindura by'agateganyo igipimo cy’amahoro ku binyabiziga bikomoka ku mashanyarazi bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibice byabo kugira ngo isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihugu.
Ku ya 24 Ugushyingo 2022, Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu (NEDA) muri Filipine cyemeje kugabanya by'agateganyo igipimo cy’ibiciro by’ibihugu byemerwa cyane n’ibinyabiziga bimwe na bimwe by’amashanyarazi n’ibice byacyo mu gihe cy’imyaka itanu. Mu Iteka rya Nyobozi 12, ibiciro by’ibiciro by’ibihugu-byemewe cyane ku bice byateranijwe byuzuye by’ibinyabiziga bimwe na bimwe by’amashanyarazi (nk'imodoka zitwara abagenzi, bisi, minibisi, amamodoka, amakamyo, ipikipiki, amapikipiki, ibimoteri, n'amagare) bizahagarikwa by'agateganyo imyaka itanu. kugeza kuri zeru. Ariko guhagarika imisoro ntibikurikizwa
kuvanga ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, igipimo cy’ibiciro ku bice bimwe by’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nacyo kizagabanuka kuva kuri 5% kugeza kuri 1% mugihe cyimyaka itanu.
7. Maleziya itangaza amabwiriza yo kugenzura amavuta yo kwisiga
Vuba aha, Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ibiyobyabwenge muri Maleziya cyasohoye “Amabwiriza yo kugenzura amavuta yo kwisiga muri Maleziya”. Urutonde, igihe cyinzibacyuho yibicuruzwa bihari ni kugeza ku ya 21 Ugushyingo 2024; imiterere yo gukoresha ibintu nka acide salicylic salicylic na ultraviolet filter titanium dioxide ivugururwa.

8. Pakisitani ikuraho ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe
Banki ya Leta ya Pakisitani yiyemeje gukuraho imipaka ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu mahanga, ubwishyu bwatinze / ubwikorezi bwinjira mu mahanga, n'imishinga igamije kohereza ibicuruzwa bigiye kurangira, guhera muri Mutarama 2, 2023. Kandi ushimangire guhanahana ubukungu nubucuruzi nigihugu cyanjye.
Mbere SBP yasohoye uruziga ruvuga ko amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi n’amabanki yemerewe uruhushya agomba kubona uruhushya rutangwa n’ishami ry’ubucuruzi bw’ivunjisha rya SBP mbere yo gutangira ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga. Byongeye kandi, SBP yanorohereje gutumiza ibintu byinshi byingenzi bisabwa nkibikoresho fatizo no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Kubera ikibazo cy’ibura rikomeye ry’ivunjisha muri Pakisitani, SBP yasohoye politiki ijyanye nayo yabuzaga cyane ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kandi bikagira ingaruka ku iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu. Noneho ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byakuweho, SBP isaba abacuruzi n'amabanki gushyira imbere ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga hakurikijwe urutonde rwatanzwe na SBP. Amatangazo mashya yemerera gutumiza ibikenerwa nkibiryo (ingano, amavuta yo guteka, nibindi), imiti (ibikoresho fatizo, ubuzima bukiza / imiti yingenzi), ibikoresho byo kubaga (stent, nibindi). Abatumiza mu mahanga nabo bemerewe gutumiza mu mahanga hamwe no kuvunjisha amadovize no gukusanya inkunga mu mahanga binyuze mu migabane cyangwa inguzanyo z'umushinga / inguzanyo zitumizwa mu mahanga, hashingiwe ku mabwiriza akoreshwa mu gucunga amadovize.

9. Misiri yahagaritse sisitemu yinguzanyo kandi ikomeza gukusanya
Ku ya 29 Ukuboza 2022, Banki Nkuru ya Misiri yatangaje ko iseswa ry'urwandiko rwa sisitemu y'inguzanyo, rwongera gukusanya inyandiko kugira ngo rutunganyirize ubucuruzi bwose butumizwa mu mahanga. Banki Nkuru ya Egiputa yatangaje mu itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara ku rubuga rwayo ko icyemezo cyo gusesa cyerekeza ku itangazo ryatanzwe ku ya 13 Gashyantare 2022, ni ukuvuga guhagarika gutunganya inyandiko zegeranya igihe zishyira mu bikorwa ibikorwa byose bitumizwa mu mahanga, no gutunganya inguzanyo zishingiye ku nyandiko gusa iyo zikora ibikorwa byo gutumiza mu mahanga, hamwe n'ibidasanzwe ku byemezo byakurikiyeho.
Minisitiri w’intebe wa Misiri, Madbouly, yatangaje ko guverinoma izakemura vuba ibirarane by’imizigo kuri icyo cyambu, kandi ikanatangaza ko irekurwa ry’imizigo buri cyumweru, harimo ubwoko n’ubwinshi bw’imizigo, kugira ngo umusaruro usanzwe kandi ubukungu.

10. Oman abuza kwinjiza imifuka ya pulasitike
Dukurikije icyemezo cya minisitiri No 519/2022 cyatanzwe na minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, inganda n’iterambere ry’ishoramari rya Omani (MOCIIP) ku ya 13 Nzeri 2022, guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023, Oman izabuza ibigo, ibigo n’abantu ku giti cyabo gutumiza imifuka ya pulasitike. Abatubahiriza amategeko bazacibwa amande y'amafaranga 1.000 ($ 2,600) ku cyaha cya mbere kandi bakubye kabiri ihazabu ku byaha byakurikiyeho. Andi mategeko yose anyuranyije n'iki cyemezo azavaho.

11. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi ushyiraho imirimo yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa by’agateganyo ku Bushinwa bwuzuzwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda
Ku ya 12 Mutarama 2023, Komisiyo y’Uburayi yasohoye itangazo rivuga ko ingunguru zuzuye zidafite ingese (
StainlessSteelRefillableKegs) yafashe icyemezo kibanziriza kurwanya ibicuruzwa, kandi mu ikubitiro yemeje ko hashyirwaho umusoro w’agateganyo wo kurwanya ibicuruzwa biva kuri 52.9% -91.0% ku bicuruzwa birimo.
Ibicuruzwa bivugwa ni hafi ya silindrike, hamwe nuburebure bwurukuta bingana cyangwa burenga mm 0,5 nubushobozi bungana cyangwa burenga litiro 4.5, utitaye kubwoko bwo kurangiza, ingano cyangwa urwego rwibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe cyangwa bidafite ibice byinyongera .
Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi CN (Combined Nomenclature) kode y’ibicuruzwa byagize uruhare muri uru rubanza ni ex73101000 na ex73102990 (Kode ya TARIC ni 7310100010 na 7310299010).
Izi ngamba zizatangira gukurikizwa guhera umunsi ukurikira itangazwa kandi zizamara amezi 6.

12. Arijantine yafashe icyemezo cya nyuma cyo kurwanya guta ku byuma by’amashanyarazi yo mu rugo mu Bushinwa
Ku ya 5 Mutarama 2023, Minisiteri y’Ubukungu ya Arijantine yasohoye Itangazo No 4 ryo mu 2023, rifata icyemezo cya nyuma cyo kurwanya guta imyanda y’amashanyarazi yo mu rugo (Espagne: Jarras o pavas electrotérmicas, de uso doméstico) ikomoka mu Bushinwa, maze ifata icyemezo cyo gushyiraho icyemezo cyo kurwanya guta ibicuruzwa ku bicuruzwa birimo. Shiraho byibuze ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga FOB (FOB) US $ 12.46 kuri buri gice, hanyuma ukusanye itandukaniro nkamahoro yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa ku bicuruzwa bifite uruhare mu rubanza rwatangajwe ko ruri munsi y’ibiciro byoherezwa mu mahanga FOB.
Ingamba zizatangira gukurikizwa guhera umunsi yatangarijweho kandi zizamara imyaka 5. Kode ya gasutamo ya Mercosur y'ibicuruzwa bifite uruhare muri uru rubanza ni 8516.79.90.

13. Chili yatanze amabwiriza yerekeye kwinjiza no kugurisha amavuta yo kwisiga
Iyo kwisiga byinjijwe muri Chili, hagomba gutangwa icyemezo cyisesengura ryiza (Icyemezo cyisesengura ryiza) kuri buri gicuruzwa, cyangwa icyemezo cyatanzwe nubuyobozi bubifitiye inkomoko na raporo yisesengura yatanzwe na laboratoire itanga umusaruro.
Uburyo bwubutegetsi bwo kwandikisha kugurisha amavuta yo kwisiga nibicuruzwa byogusukura muri Chili:
Yiyandikishije mu kigo cy’ubuzima rusange cya Chili (ISP), kandi nk’uko Minisiteri y’ubuzima ya Chili yabitangaje No 239/2002, ibicuruzwa bishyirwa mu byiciro hakurikijwe ingaruka. Ibicuruzwa bishobora guteza ibyago byinshi (harimo kwisiga, amavuta yo kwisiga, isuku y'intoki, ibicuruzwa byita ku gusaza, imiti yica udukoko n'ibindi) amazi, amavuta yo gukuramo umusatsi, shampoo, gutera umusatsi, umuti wamenyo, koza umunwa, parufe, nibindi) ni amadorari 55 yAmerika, kandi igihe gisabwa cyo kwiyandikisha byibuze iminsi 5, kugeza kumezi 1, kandi niba ibigize ibicuruzwa bisa zitandukanye, ni igomba kwiyandikisha ukwayo.
Ibicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru birashobora kugurishwa gusa nyuma yo kwipimisha ubuziranenge muri laboratoire ya Chili, kandi amafaranga yikizamini kuri buri gicuruzwa ni amadorari 40-300 US $.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-10-2023

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