Ibikoresho nyamukuru byibikoresho bisanzwe

Ibikoresho byo kumeza nikimwe mubicuruzwa bisanzwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Numufasha mwiza kuri twe kwishimira ibiryo biryoshye burimunsi. Nibihe bikoresho ibikoresho byo kumeza bikozwe? Ntabwo ari kubagenzuzi gusa, ahubwo no kubiribwa bimwe bikunda ibiryo biryoshye, nubumenyi bufatika.

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho byo mu muringa birimo inkono z'umuringa, ibiyiko by'umuringa, inkono zishyushye z'umuringa, n'ibindi. Abantu babyita patina. Ni oxyde y'umuringa kandi ntabwo ari uburozi. Ariko, kugirango usukure, nibyiza gukuramo ibikoresho byo kumeza y'umuringa mbere yo gupakira ibiryo. Ubuso bworoheje hamwe na sandpaper.

ibikoresho byo kumeza

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Isafuriya yamenyekanye nkibikoresho bidafite uburozi mu bihe byashize, ariko mu myaka yashize haravugwa uburozi buterwa no gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa farashi. Biragaragara ko igifuniko cyiza (glaze) cyibikoresho bimwe byo kumeza birimo isasu. Niba ubushyuhe iyo urasa farisari butari hejuru bihagije cyangwa ibirungo bya glaze bitujuje ubuziranenge, ibikoresho byo kumeza birashobora kuba birimo gurş. Iyo ibiryo bihuye nibikoresho byo kumeza, isonga irashobora kurengerwa. Ubuso bwa glaze buvanga mubiryo. Kubwibyo, ibyo bicuruzwa byubutaka bifite isura igaragara kandi igaragara, emamel itaringaniye cyangwa ibice ntibikwiye kubikoresho byo kumeza. Mubyongeyeho, ibyuma byinshi bya farashi birimo urwego rwo hejuru rwisasu, nibyiza rero kudakoresha farufari yasanwe nkibikoresho byo kumeza.

Mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho byo kumeza, koresha urutoki rwawe kugirango ukande byoroheje. Niba ikora ijwi ryumvikana, risobanutse, bivuze ko farashi yoroshye kandi yirukanwe neza. Niba ikora amajwi atontoma, bivuze ko farufari yangiritse cyangwa farashi itarashwe neza. Urusoro rwiza.

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibicuruzwa bya Enamel bifite imbaraga zubukanishi, birakomeye, ntibimeneka byoroshye, kandi bifite ubushyuhe bwiza kandi birashobora kwihanganira impinduka zitandukanye zubushyuhe. Imiterere iroroshye, irakomeye kandi ntabwo yanduye byoroshye ivumbi, isukuye kandi iramba. Ikibi nuko nyuma yo gukubitwa nimbaraga zo hanze, akenshi iracika kandi ikavunika.

Ibifunikishijwe kumurongo winyuma wibicuruzwa bya emamel mubyukuri ni urwego rwa enamel, rurimo ibintu nka silike ya aluminium. Niba byangiritse, bizoherezwa mu biryo. Kubwibyo, mugihe uguze ibikoresho byo kumeza bya emam, ubuso bugomba kuba bworoshye kandi buringaniye, enamel igomba kuba imwe, ibara rigomba kuba ryiza, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho urufatiro rusobanutse cyangwa insoro.

Ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho byo kumeza

Inyungu nini yibikoresho byo kumeza ni uko byoroshye kubona kandi nta ngaruka z'ubumara ziterwa n'imiti. Ariko intege nke zabo nuko bakunze kwanduzwa no kubumba kurusha izindi
ibikoresho byo kumeza. Niba utitaye ku kwanduza, birashobora gutera byoroshye indwara zandurira mu mara.

Ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho bya plastiki

Ibikoresho fatizo byibikoresho bya pulasitike muri rusange ni polyethylene na polypropilene. Iyi ni plastiki idafite uburozi yemewe n’ishami ry’ubuzima mu bihugu byinshi. Agasanduku k'isukari, icyayi cy'icyayi, ibikombe by'umuceri, amacupa y'amazi akonje, amacupa y'abana, n'ibindi ku isoko byose bikozwe muri ubu bwoko bwa plastiki.

Nyamara, chloride ya polyvinyl (ifite imiterere isa na polyethylene) ni molekile iteje akaga, kandi ubwoko budasanzwe bwa hemangioma mu mwijima wasangaga bifitanye isano nabantu bakunze guhura na polyvinyl chloride. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike, ugomba kwitondera ibikoresho bibisi.

Kumugereka nuburyo bwo kumenya polyvinyl chloride:

1.Ibicuruzwa byose bya pulasitiki byunvikana neza gukoraho, birashya iyo bihuye numuriro, kandi bifite urumuri rwumuhondo numunuko wa paraffine mugihe utwitse ntabwo ari uburozi bwa polyethylene cyangwa polypropilene.

2.Ibintu byose bya pulasitiki byunvikana no gukorakora, byanga umuriro, bifite urumuri rwatsi iyo rwaka, kandi bifite impumuro mbi ni polyvinyl chloride kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byibiribwa.

3.Ntugahitemo ibikoresho bya plastiki byamabara meza. Ukurikije ibizamini, ibara ryibara ryibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya pulasitike birekura ibintu byinshi byuma biremereye nka gurş na kadmium.

Noneho, gerageza guhitamo ibikoresho byo kumeza bya pulasitike bidafite ishusho nziza kandi bidafite ibara kandi bidafite impumuro nziza.

Ibikoresho bya plastiki

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Muri rusange, ibikoresho byo kumeza ntabwo ari uburozi. Nyamara, ibyuma bikunda kubora, kandi ingese irashobora gutera isesemi, kuruka, impiswi, kubabara, kubura ubushake bwo kurwara nizindi ndwara.

Byongeye kandi, ntabwo ari byiza gukoresha ibikoresho byuma kugirango ufate amavuta yo guteka, kuko amavuta azahinduka okiside kandi akangirika iyo abitswe mubyuma igihe kirekire. Muri icyo gihe, nibyiza kudakoresha ibikoresho bya fer kugirango uteke ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bikungahaye kuri tannine, nk'umutobe, ibikomoka ku isukari yijimye, icyayi, ikawa, n'ibindi.

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho bya aluminium

Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu ntabwo ari uburozi, biremereye, biramba, bifite ireme kandi bihendutse. Nyamara, kwirundanya cyane kwa aluminiyumu mumubiri wumuntu bigira ingaruka zo kwihuta gusaza kandi bigira ingaruka mbi mubitekerezo byabantu.

Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu ntibikwiye guteka ibiryo bya acide na alkaline, kandi ntibikwiriye kubikwa igihe kirekire cyamafunguro nibiryo byumunyu.

Ibikoresho bya aluminium

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho byo mu kirahure bifite isuku kandi bifite isuku kandi muri rusange ntabwo birimo ibintu byuburozi. Ariko, ibirahuri byo kumeza biroroshye kandi rimwe na rimwe biba byoroshye. Ni ukubera ko ikirahuri cyangirika namazi igihe kirekire kandi kizatanga ibintu byangiza ubuzima bwabantu. Igomba gukaraba kenshi hamwe na alkaline.

ibikoresho byo kumeza

Ibikoresho by'icyuma

Ibikoresho byo mu byuma bidafite ingese ni byiza, byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukoresha, birwanya ruswa kandi ntibishobora kubora, bityo birakunzwe cyane mubantu.

Ibyuma bidafite ingese bikozwe mubyuma-chromium bivanze bivanze na nikel, molybdenum nibindi byuma. Bimwe muri ibyo byuma byangiza umubiri wumuntu, mugihe rero ubikoresheje, ugomba kwitonda kugirango udafata umunyu, isosi ya soya, vinegere, nibindi igihe kirekire, kuko electrolytite muri ibyo biryo ari ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bizabyara igihe kirekire -guhuza, gutera ibintu byangiza gushonga.

Ibikoresho by'icyuma

Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-02-2024

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