EU- CE
Ibiringiti by'amashanyarazi byoherezwa muri EU bigomba kuba bifite icyemezo cya CE. Ikimenyetso cya "CE" ni ikimenyetso cyemeza umutekano kandi gifatwa nka pasiporo y'ibicuruzwa byinjira ku isoko ry’iburayi. Ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, ikimenyetso cya "CE" ni ikimenyetso cyemewe. Niba ari ibicuruzwa byakozwe n’umushinga uri mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa ibicuruzwa bikorerwa mu bindi bihugu, niba ushaka kuzenguruka mu bwisanzure ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso cya "CE" kugira ngo werekane ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa by’ibanze y’ubuyobozi bw’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi "Uburyo bushya bwo guhuza tekinike no guhuza tekinike".
Icyitegererezo cyo kwemerera CE cyemejwe kubiringiti byamashanyarazi kumasoko yubumwe bwibihugu byUburayi bikubiyemo Amabwiriza Mabi (LVD 2014/35 / EU), Amabwiriza ya Electromagnetic Compatibility Directeur (EMCD 2014/30 / EU), Amabwiriza agenga ingufu (ErP), kandi ni bigarukira ku bikoresho bya elegitoroniki n'amashanyarazi. Hariho ibice 5 birimo Amabwiriza yerekeye ikoreshwa ryibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora guteza akaga (RoHS) hamwe n’imyanda y’ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi na elegitoronike (WEEE).
UK - UKCA
Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023, ikimenyetso cya UKCA kizasimbuza burundu ikimenyetso cya CE nk'ikimenyetso cyo guhuza ibicuruzwa byinshi mu Bwongereza (Ubwongereza, Wales na Scotland). Kimwe nicyemezo cya CE, UKCA nayo ni icyemezo giteganijwe.
Abakora ibiringiti byamashanyarazi bafite inshingano zo kureba niba ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje ubuziranenge buvugwa muri SI 2016 No 1091/1101/3032, kandi nyuma yo kwimenyekanisha bikurikije inzira zabigenewe, bazashyira ikimenyetso cya UKCA kubicuruzwa. Ababikora barashobora kandi kwipimisha muri laboratoire zabandi-babishoboye kugira ngo bagaragaze ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bagatanga ibyemezo byubahirizwa, bashingiyeho ubwabo.
Amerika - FCC
FCCni impfunyapfunyo ya komisiyo ishinzwe itumanaho muri Amerika. Ni icyemezo giteganijwe. Ibicuruzwa byose bikoreshwa kuri radio, ibicuruzwa byitumanaho nibicuruzwa bya digitale bigomba kwemezwa na FCC kugirango byinjire ku isoko ry’Amerika. Yibanze cyane cyane kuri electromagnetic ihuza (EMC) yibicuruzwa. ). Ibiringiti byamashanyarazi hamwe na Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, RFID, infragre ya kure igenzura nibindi bikorwa bisaba icyemezo cya FCC mbere yo kwinjira kumasoko yo muri Amerika.
Ubuyapani - PSE
Icyemezo cya PSE nicyemezo cy’umutekano w’Ubuyapani, gikoreshwa mu kwerekana ko ibicuruzwa by’amashanyarazi n’ikoranabuhanga byatsinze ikizamini cy’umutekano cy’itegeko ry’umutekano w’Ubuyapani (DENAN) cyangwa amahame mpuzamahanga ya IEC. Intego y'Itegeko rya DENAN ni ukurinda ko habaho akaga gaterwa n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu kugenzura umusaruro no kugurisha ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi no gushyiraho uburyo bwo kwemeza abandi bantu.
Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byihariye (Icyiciro A, ubu ni ubwoko 116, byashyizweho ikimenyetso cya PSE kimeze nka diyama) hamwe n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bidasanzwe (Icyiciro B, ubu ni 341, byashyizweho ikimenyetso cya PSE).
Ibiringiti byamashanyarazi nibyiciro byo gushyushya amashanyarazi icyiciro B, kandi ibipimo birimo harimo: J60335-2-17 (H20), JIS C 9335-2-17, nibindi.
Koreya y'Epfo-KC
Ibiringiti byamashanyarazi nibicuruzwa mubyemezo bya koreya ya KC hamwe na EMC yubahiriza urutonde. Ibigo bigomba guha ibigo by’abandi bantu ibyemezo by’ibicuruzwa kurangiza ibizamini by’ubwoko bw’ibicuruzwa n’ubugenzuzi bw’uruganda hashingiwe ku bipimo by’umutekano bya Koreya n’ibipimo bya EMC, kubona ibyemezo by’impamyabumenyi, no gushyira ikirango cya KC ku bicuruzwa ku isoko rya Koreya.
Kugirango hasuzumwe umutekano wibicuruzwa bitwikiriye amashanyarazi, ibipimo bya KC 60335-1 na KC60..5-2-17 bikoreshwa cyane. Igice cya EMC cyo gusuzuma gishingiye cyane cyane kuri KN14-1, 14-2 hamwe n’amategeko ya Koreya ya Radio Wave yo gupima EMF;
Mugusuzuma umutekano wibicuruzwa bishyushya, KC 60335-1 na KC60335-2-30 bikoreshwa cyane; igice cya EMC cyo gusuzuma gishingiye ahanini kuri KN14-1, 14-2. Twabibutsa ko ibicuruzwa bitwikiriye amashanyarazi AC / DC byose byemewe murwego.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-10-2024