Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uteganya ko gukoresha, kugurisha no gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bigira uruhare mu mabwiriza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba kubahiriza amategeko n'amabwiriza abigenga, kandi bigashyirwaho ibimenyetso bya CE. Ibicuruzwa bimwe bifite ibyago byinshi bisa nibisabwa gusaba ikigo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byemewe (bitewe n’icyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa, laboratoire zo mu gihugu nazo zishobora gutanga) kugira ngo hamenyekane niba ibicuruzwa mbere y’ikimenyetso cya CE bishobora gushyirwaho.
1 、 Ni ibihe bicuruzwa byemewe na EU CE?
| CE Amabwiriza | Urutonde rwibicuruzwa |
| | Gutegura no gukora ibikoresho byo guterura no / cyangwa gutwara abantu gutwara abagenzi, usibye amakamyo yinganda zifite ibikoresho byo guterura, nk'imashini zisahani, compressor, imashini zikora, imashini zitunganya, imashini zubaka, ibikoresho byo gutunganya ubushyuhe, gutunganya ibiryo, imashini zubuhinzi |
 | Ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibikoresho byose byateguwe cyangwa bigenewe, byaba cyangwa bitagarukira gusa ku bana bari munsi yimyaka 14. Urugero, impeta yingenzi yidubu ya teddy, igikapu cyo kuryama kimeze nkibikinisho byoroshye byuzuye, ibikinisho bya plush, ibikinisho byamashanyarazi, ibikinisho bya plastiki , amagare y'abana, n'ibindi. |
 | Ibicuruzwa byose bitujuje ibisabwa n’Amabwiriza bizabuzwa kugurishwa cyangwa kwibutswa ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi: nk'imashini zangiza ibyatsi, imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoreshwa mu ntoki, imashini zubaka, imashini zubaka, buldozeri, abapakira |
 | Bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byamashanyarazi hamwe nakazi (kwinjiza) voltage ya AC 50V ~ 1000V cyangwa DC 75V ~ 1500V: nkibikoresho byo murugo, amatara, ibicuruzwa-byerekana amashusho, ibicuruzwa byamakuru, imashini zamashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo gupima |
 | Ibikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi na elegitoronike, hamwe nibikoresho nibikoresho birimo amashanyarazi na / cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, nk'ibikoresho bya radiyo, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n'ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, ibikoresho byo mu nganda, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho by'itumanaho, amatara, n'ibindi. |
 | Irakoreshwa mubicuruzwa byubwubatsi bigira ingaruka kubisabwa byubwubatsi, nka:Kubaka ibikoresho bibisi, ibyuma bidafite ingese, hasi, umusarani, ubwogero, igikarabiro, sink, nibindi |
 | Irakoreshwa mugushushanya, gukora no guhuza ibikoresho byingutu nibigize. Umuvuduko wemewe urenze umuvuduko wa bar bar 0.5 (umuvuduko wumurongo wa 1.5): imiyoboro yumuvuduko / ibikoresho, ibyuma, ibikoresho byumuvuduko, ibikoresho byumutekano, ibishishwa namazi yo gutekesha amazi, guhanahana ubushyuhe, ubwato bwibimera, imiyoboro yinganda, nibindi |
 | Ibice bigufi bidafite umugozi wo kugenzura ibicuruzwa (SRD), nka:Imodoka yo gukinisha, sisitemu yo gutabaza, inzogera yumuryango, guhinduranya, imbeba, clavier, nibindi.Ibicuruzwa bya radiyo yabigize umwuga (PMR), nka: Umwuga wa terefone idafite ubuhanga, mikoro idafite umugozi, nibindi. |
 | Irakoreshwa ku bicuruzwa byose bigurishwa ku isoko cyangwa bigaha abaguzi mu bundi buryo, nk'ibikoresho bya siporo, imyenda y'abana, pacifiseri, amatara, amagare, imigozi y'imyenda y'abana n'imishumi, ibitanda byiziritse, amatara y'amavuta meza. |
 | “Igikoresho cyo kwa muganga” bivuga igikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose, ibikoresho, ibikoresho, ibikoresho cyangwa ibindi bintu, nk'ingingo zikoreshwa mu gusuzuma, gukumira, gukurikirana cyangwa kuvura indwara; Iperereza, gusimbuza cyangwa guhindura inzira zidasanzwe cyangwa physiologique, nibindi |
 | Ibikoresho byokwirinda kugiti cyawe nigikoresho icyo aricyo cyose cyagenewe kwambarwa cyangwa gufatwa nabantu kugiti cyabo kugirango birinde ingaruka zubuzima n’umutekano: mask, inkweto z'umutekano, ingofero, ibikoresho birinda ubuhumekero, imyenda ikingira, amadarubindi, gants, umukandara w’umutekano, nibindi |
 | Ibikoresho binini byo murugo (ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha, nibindi), ibikoresho bito byo murugo (ibyuma byogosha umusatsi), IT nibikoresho byitumanaho, ibikoresho byo kumurika, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ibikinisho / imyidagaduro, ibikoresho bya siporo, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo kugenzura / kugenzura, imashini zicuruza, nibindi |
 | Ibicuruzwa bigera ku 30000 nibicuruzwa byabo byo hasi, inganda zoroheje, imiti n’ibindi bicuruzwa biri muri sisitemu eshatu zo gucunga no kugenzura iyandikwa, isuzuma n’impushya: ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi, imyenda, ibikoresho, ibikoresho, imiti, nibindi |
2 、 Ni izihe nzego zemewe n’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi?
Ni izihe nzego z’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi zishobora gukora icyemezo cya CE? Urashobora kujya kurubuga rwa EU kubaza:
http: // ec.europa.
Tuzahitamo ishyirahamwe ryemewe rya NB dukurikije ibicuruzwa bitandukanye n'amabwiriza ajyanye, kandi dutange icyifuzo gikwiye. Birumvikana ko, ukurikije ibyiciro bitandukanye byibicuruzwa, kuri ubu, laboratoire zimwe zo murugo nazo zifite impamyabumenyi zijyanye kandi zishobora gutanga ibyemezo.
Hano haributswa cyane: kurubu, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwa cyemezo cya CE kumasoko. Mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kubikora, tugomba kumenya niba amabwiriza yibicuruzwa bijyanye nubuyobozi butanga byemewe. Kwirinda guhagarikwa mugihe winjiye mumasoko yuburayi nyuma yicyemezo. Ibi birakomeye.
3 、 Ni ibihe bikoresho bigomba gutegurwa kugirango icyemezo cya CE kibe?
1). Amabwiriza y'ibicuruzwa.
2). Igishushanyo mbonera cyumutekano (harimo ibishushanyo byingenzi byubatswe, ni ukuvuga ibishushanyo mbonera bishobora kwerekana intera yikurikiranya, icyuho, umubare wububiko nubunini).
3). Ibicuruzwa bya tekiniki (cyangwa ibipimo byumushinga).
4). Igishushanyo mbonera cyamashanyarazi.
5). Igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa.
6). Urutonde rwibice byingenzi cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo (nyamuneka hitamo ibicuruzwa bifite ikimenyetso cyu Burayi).
7). Kopi yicyemezo cyimashini yuzuye cyangwa ibice.
8). Andi makuru asabwa.
4 cert Icyemezo cya EU CE kimeze gute?
5 、 Ni ibihe bihugu by’Uburayi byemera icyemezo cya CE?
Icyemezo cya CE gishobora gukorerwa mu turere 33 twihariye tw’ubukungu mu Burayi, harimo 27 mu bihugu by’Uburayi, ibihugu 4 byo mu Burayi bw’Ubucuruzi bw’Uburayi, n’Ubwongereza na Türkiye. Ibicuruzwa bifite ikimenyetso cya CE birashobora gukwirakwizwa mu karere k'ubukungu bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EEA).
Urutonde rwihariye rw’ibihugu 27 by’Uburayi ni Ububiligi, Buligariya, Repubulika ya Ceki, Danemark, Ubudage, Esitoniya, Irilande, Ubugereki, Espagne, Ubufaransa, Korowasiya, Ubutaliyani, Kupuro, Lativiya, Lituwaniya, Luxembourg, Hongiriya, Malta, Ubuholandi, Otirishiya, Polonye , Porutugali, Rumaniya, Sloweniya, Slowakiya, Finlande na Suwede.
Mu ntangiriro, Ubwongereza nabwo bwari ku rutonde rwo kwemerera. Nyuma ya Brexit, Ubwongereza bwashyize mu bikorwa icyemezo cya UKCA mu bwigenge. Ibindi bibazo byerekeranye nicyemezo cya EU CE biremewe kuvugana umwanya uwariwo wose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2023