Mibvunzo misere yekukubatsira kunyatsonzwisisa GRS & RCS certification

Iyo GRS&RCS chiyero parizvino ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa chiyero chezvekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa munyika, saka ndezvipi zvinodiwa nemakambani anofanirwa kusangana asati anyorera chitupa? Chii chinonzi certification process? Zvakadini nemhedzisiro yetifiketi?

Mibvunzo misere yekukubatsira kunyatsonzwisisa GRS & RCS certification

Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwekusimudzira kwepasirese uye yakaderera-kabhoni hupfumi, kushandiswa zvine musoro kwezviwanikwa zvinogoneka kwakwezva kutarisisa kwakawanda kubva kune vatengi vemhando nevatengi. Kushandiswazve kwezvinhu kunobatsira kudzikisira kutsamira pane zviwanikwa zvisingadzoreki, kuderedza kuraswa kwemarara uye kuremerwa kwezvakatipoteredza kunokonzerwa nekuraswa kwemarara, uye kubatsira mukusimudzira nharaunda.

Q1. Chii chazvino kucherechedzwa kwemusika kweGRS/RCS certification? Ndeapi makambani anogona kunyorera certification? GRS certification yave zvishoma nezvishoma yave maitiro emangwana emabhizinesi uye inoremekedzwa nemhando huru. Vazhinji vanozivikanwa mabhureki/vatengesi vakavimbisa kuderedza kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse ne45% panosvika 2030, uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakadzokororwa kunoonekwa seimwe yemhinduro dzakakosha kuderedza kuburitswa. Chiyero cheGRS certification chinosanganisira mafiber akadzokororwa, mapurasitiki akadzokororwa, simbi dzakadzokororwa uye maindasitiri akatorwa senge indasitiri yemachira, indasitiri yesimbi, indasitiri yemagetsi neyemagetsi, indasitiri yemagetsi nezvimwe. GRS certification yave zvishoma nezvishoma yave maitiro emangwana emabhizinesi uye inoremekedzwa nemhando huru. Vazhinji vanozivikanwa mabhureki/vatengesi vakavimbisa kuderedza kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse ne45% panosvika 2030, uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakadzokororwa kunoonekwa seimwe yemhinduro dzakakosha kuderedza kuburitswa. Chiyero cheGRS certification chinosanganisira mafiber akadzokororwa, mapurasitiki akadzokororwa, simbi dzakadzokororwa uye maindasitiri akatorwa senge indasitiri yemachira, indasitiri yesimbi, indasitiri yemagetsi neyemagetsi, indasitiri yemagetsi nezvimwe. RCS inongove nezvinodiwa zvezvekudzokororwa zvemukati, uye makambani ane zvigadzirwa zvine zvinopfuura 5% zvezvakadzokororwa zvemukati anogona kunyorera RCS certification.

Q2. Chii chinonzi GRS certification inonyanya kusanganisira? Zvishandiso zvakadzokororwa uye Zvinodiwa Chetani Yekutenga: Zvishandiso zvakaziviswa zvakadzokororwa zvinofanirwa kutevedzera yakazara, yakasimbiswa cheni yekuchengeta kubva pakupinza kusvika kune yekupedzisira chigadzirwa. Zvinodiwa Zvekuita Zvemagariro: Vashandi vanoshandirwa nebhizinesi vanodzivirirwa nehurongwa hwakasimba hwekuita basa revanhu. Avo vakaita SA8000 certification, ISO45001 certification kana vanodiwa nevatengi kuti vapfuure BSCI, SMETA, nezvimwewo, pamwe neiyo brand's supply chain social responsibility audit, vanogona kuzadzisa zvinodikanwa zvesocial responsibility chikamu. Zvinodiwa Zvenzvimbo: Mabhizinesi anofanirwa kuve neruzivo rwakanyanya rwezvakatipoteredza uye mune zvese zviitiko, zvinoomesera nyika uye/kana mirau yemuno kana GRS zvinodiwa zvinoshanda. Kemikari Zvinodiwa: Makemikari anoshandiswa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zveGRS haakonzeri kukuvadza kusiri madikanwa kunharaunda kana vashandi. Kureva kuti, haishandise zvinhu zvinorambidzwa neREACH neZDHC mirau, uye haishandisi makemikari mukodhi yengozi kana njodzi term classification (GRS standard table A).

Q3. Chii chinonzi GRS traceability musimboti? Kana kambani ichida kunyorera chitupa cheGRS, vatengesi vepamusoro pezvinhu zvakagadziridzwa zvakare vanofanirwa kunge vaine chitupa cheGRS, uye vatengesi vavo vanofanirwa kupa chitupa cheGRS (chinodiwa) uye chitupa chekutengeserana (kana chiripo) pakuita chitupa cheGRS chekambani. . Vatengesi vezvinhu zvakadzokororwa panobva ketani yekugovera vanodiwa kuti vape chibvumirano chemupi chakadzokororwa uye fomu rekuzivisa zvinhu zvakadzokororwa, uye kuita pa-saiti kana kure kure ongororo kana zvichidikanwa.

Q4. Chii chinonzi certification process?

■ Danho 1. Tumira chikumbiro

■ Danho 2. Ongorora fomu rekunyorera uye zvekushandisa

■ Danho rechitatu. Ongorora chibvumirano

■ Danho 4. Rongedza kubhadhara

■ Danho 5. On-site audit

■ Danho rechitanhatu. Vhara zvinhu zvisingaenderane (kana zvichidikanwa)

■ Danho rechinomwe. Ongororo yeChinyorwa Ongororo & Sarudzo yeChitupa

Q5. Inguva yakareba sei kutenderera kwetifiketi? Kazhinji, kutenderera kwechitupa kunoenderana nekumisikidzwa kwekambani system uye kugadzirira kwekuongorora. Kana pasina zvisizvo muongororo, sarudzo yechitupa inogona kuitwa mukati memavhiki maviri mushure mekuongororwa kwepa-saiti; kana paine zvisingaenderane, zvinoenderana nekufambira mberi kwebhizinesi, asi zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, dare rezvitupa rinofanirwa kunge riri mukati memazuva makumi matanhatu ekarenda mushure mekuongororwa kwenzvimbo. Ita sarudzo dzechokwadi.

Q6. Mhedzisiro yechitupa inoburitswa sei? Certification inopihwa kuburikidza nekupihwa kwezvitupa zvitupa. Matemu akakodzera anotsanangurwa seizvi: SC Scope Sitifiketi: Chitupa chetifiketi chinowanikwa kana chigadzirwa chakadzokororwa chakaiswa nemutengi chinoongororwa nekambani yechitupa kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zveGRS standard. Inowanzoshanda kwegore uye haigoni kuwedzerwa. Transaction Certificate (TC): chakapihwa nesangano rezvitupa, zvichiratidza kuti chimwe bheji rezvinhu rinogadzirwa zvinoenderana neGRS miyero, bhechi rezvinhu kubva kune zvakabikwa kusvika kune zvekupedzisira zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana nezviyero zveGRS, uye Chain yeCustody system yakaitwa. yakasimbiswa . Ita shuwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvakasimbiswa zvine zvinodiwa zvekuzivisa.

Q7. Chii chandinofanira kutarisisa kana ndichinyorera TC? (1) Boka rezvitupa rakapa TC rinofanira kunge riri sangano rezvitupa rakapa SC. (2) TC inogona chete kupihwa zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa mushure mekunge chitupa cheSC chapihwa. (3) Zvigadzirwa zvinonyorera TC zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa muSC, zvikasadaro, iwe unofanirwa kunyorera kuti chigadzirwa chiwedzere, kusanganisira chikamu chechigadzirwa, tsananguro yechigadzirwa, zvinongedzo uye zviyero zvinofanira kuenderana. (4) Iva nechokwadi chekunyorera TC mukati memwedzi ye6 kubva pazuva rekutumira, kunonoka hakugamuchirwi. (5) Kune zvigadzirwa zvinotumirwa mukati menguva yechokwadi yeSC, chikumbiro cheTC chinofanira kuendeswa mukati memwedzi mumwe kubva pazuva rekupera kwechitupa, kupera nguva hakugamuchirwe. (6) A TC inogonawo kusanganisira akawanda mabheti ezvigadzirwa, zvichienderana nemamiriro anotevera: chikumbiro chinoda mvumo yemutengesi, dhipatimendi retifiketi yemutengesi uye mutengi; zvinhu zvose zvinofanira kubva kumutengesi mumwe chete uye kutumirwa kubva panzvimbo imwe chete; inogona kusanganisira mutengi mumwe chete Nzvimbo dzekutumira dzakasiyana; TC inogona kusanganisira kusvika ku100 mabheti ekutumira; maodha akasiyana kubva kumutengi mumwechete, zuva rekutumira risati rasvika uye mushure harigone kudarika 3 mwedzi.

Q8. Kana bhizinesi richichinja dhipatimendi retifiketi, ndeipi sangano retifiketi rinoburitsa shanduko yeTC? Paunenge uchivandudza chitupa, bhizinesi rinogona kusarudza kana kusachinja muviri wechitupa. Kuti ugadzirise nzira yekuburitsa TC panguva yekuchinja kweiyo yekuchinjisa certification agency, Textile Exchange yakagadzira inotevera mitemo uye nhungamiro: - Kana bhizinesi rikaendesa yakazara uye chaiyo TC chikumbiro mukati memazuva makumi matatu mushure mekunge SC yapera, uye zvinhu. kunyorera TC kuri pazuva rekupedzisira reSC Kutumirwa zvisati zvaitika, sedare rekupedzisira retifiketi, rinofanirwa kuramba richiburitsa T yebhizinesi; - Kana bhizinesi rikaendesa yakazara uye yakaringana TC chikumbiro mukati memazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekunge SC yapera, uye zvinhu zvinoshandisirwa TC zvinotumirwa zuva rekupedzisira reSC risati rapera, Sedare rekupedzisira retifiketi, rinogona kuburitsa TC yebhizinesi se zvakakodzera; - iyo yekuvandudza certification body haizobudise TC yezvinhu zvinotumirwa mukati meiyo nguva yechokwadi yeyapfuura SC yebhizinesi; - kana bhizinesi rakatumira zvinhu zuva risati raburitswa retifiketi rekuvandudza certification body SC, iyo Munguva yekupihwa zvitupa zve2, iyo yekuvandudza certification agency haizobudisi TC yeiyi batch yezvinhu.