Kusarudza yakanaka teacup ichapa tei kuravira kwakasiyana, uye inotaridzika zvakasiyana mukuona. Iyo yakanaka teacup inofanira kukwanisa kuburitsa ruvara rwetii, kukwanisa kuiswa zvakasimba patafura, kuenderana nemaitiro epati yeti, uye kusapisa kune kubata. , yakanakira kunwa tii, etc. Mukuwedzera kune izvi, ndeapi maitiro emukombe weporcelain yakanaka?
White porcelain kubva kuJingdezhen ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa, nepo celadon tii makapu anogadzirwa zvakanyanya muZhejiang, Sichuan nedzimwe nzvimbo. Longquan celadon kubva kuLongquan County kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweZhejiang inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Longquan celadon ine mukurumbira nekuda kwechimiro chayo chakareruka uye chakasimba uye ruvara rwejade-senge glaze. Pamusoro pezvo, kune matema porcelain teacups anogadzirwa muSichuan, Zhejiang nedzimwe nzvimbo, uye ekare uye akashungurudzika teacups anogadzirwa muGuangdong nedzimwe nzvimbo, ese aine hunhu hwawo.
Porcelain ine ruzha rwakajeka uye rhyme refu. Porcelain yakawanda ichena uye inopfurwa paanenge 1300 degrees. Inogona kuratidza ruvara rwemuto wetii. Iine mwero kupisa kwekufambisa uye kuchengetedza kupisa. Hazvizoiti makemikari netii. Kubika tii kunogona kuwana ruvara uye kunhuhwirira kuri nani. , uye chimiro chacho chakanaka uye chinoyevedza, chakakodzera kubika tii yakaviriswa zvishoma ine hwema hwakasimba, seWenshan Baozhong tii.
Kusarudza kapu yetii kunogona kupfupikiswa mu "four-character formula", kureva "ona", "teerera", "enzanisa" uye "edza".
1 "Kutarisa" kunoreva kunyatsocherechedza kumusoro, pasi uye mukati me porcelain:
Chekutanga, tarisa kana glaze ye porcelain yakatsetseka uye yakatsetseka, ine kana isina makwara, maburi, mavara matema uye mabhubhu; chechipiri, kana chimiro chacho chiri chenguva dzose uye chakaremara; chechitatu, kana mufananidzo wacho wakuvadzwa; chechina, kana pasi rakati sandara uye rinofanira kuiswa zvakatsiga pasina kukanganisa. glitch.
2."Teerera" zvinoreva kuterera kune ruzha rwunoitwa kana porcelain ikabatwa zvinyoro nyoro:
Kana ruzha rwuri crisp uye runofadza, zvinoreva kuti porcelain muviri wakanaka uye wakaonda pasina kuputika. Kana ichipiswa pakupisa kwepamusoro, porcelain inoshandurwa zvachose.
Kana ruzha rwakashata, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti porcelain body yakatsemuka kana porcelain haina kukwana. Rudzi urwu rweporcelain runowanzo kuputika nekuda kwekuchinja kwekutonhora uye kupisa.
3."Bi" zvinoreva kuenzanisa:
Kuti uenzanise porcelain, enzanisa zvishongedzo kuti uone kana maumbirwo azvo uye zvimiro zveshongedzo zvichienderana. Kunyanya kune yakazara seti yebhuruu nechena kana inoyevedza yebhuruu uye chena porcelain, nekuti ruvara rwebhuruu nechena rwunoshanduka nemhando dzakasiyana dzekupisa, iyo yakafanana yebhuruu uye chena porcelain inogona kuve nerima kana mwenje mavara. Seti yakakwana yeanoverengeka kana kunyange akawanda echando porcelain, senge chidimbu chimwe nechimwe Pane misiyano iri pachena yemuvara webhuruu nechena.
4."Kuedza" kunoreva kuedza kuvhara, kuedza kuisa, uye kuedza:
Imwe porcelain ine chivharo, uye imwe porcelain inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakati wandei. Paunosarudza porcelain, usakanganwa kuedza chivharo uye kuunganidza zvikamu kuti uone kana zvakakodzera. Mukuwedzera, imwe porcelain ine mabasa anokosha, akadai seDripping Guanyin, iyo inogona kungodonha mvura; iyo Kowloon Justice Cup, kana waini yazadzwa kune imwe nzvimbo, mwenje wese unodonha. Saka iedze kuti uone kana ichishanda nemazvo.
Mirayiridzo yakajairika yekusarudza kapu yetii
Basa re teacup nderekunwa tii, izvo zvinoda kuti isapisa kubata uye zviri nyore kunwa. Maumbirwo emikombe akapfuma uye akasiyana, uye manzwiro avo anoshanda akasiyanawo. Pazasi, isu tichasuma nhungamiro inowanzoshandiswa pakusarudza.
1. Muromo wekombe: Muromo wekapu unoda kuve wakatsetseka. Iwe unogona kuiisa yakatsikitsira pasi pandiro yakatsetseka, bata pasi pekapu neminwe miviri uye uchitenderedza kuruboshwe uye kurudyi. Kana ikaita ruzha rwekugogodza, muromo wemukombe hauna kuenzana, zvikasadaro wakatsetseka. Kazhinji, makapu e-flip-top ari nyore kubata pane akatwasuka-muromo makapu uye akavhara-muromo mikombe, uye haadiki kupisa maoko ako.
2. Muviri wemukombe: Unogona kunwa muto wese wetii kubva mukapu ine kapu usina kusimudza musoro wako, unogona kuinwa nekapu yemuromo wakatwasuka nekusimudza musoro wako, uye unofanirwa kusimudza musoro wako nekapu yakavharwa. muromo. Iwe unogona kusarudza maererano nezvaunoda.
3. Mukombe wepasi: Nzira yekusarudza yakafanana nemuromo wekombe, iyo inoda kuva flat.
4. Kukura: Matanidza teapot. Poto duku inofanira kubatanidzwa nekapu duku ine simba remvura ye20 kusvika ku50 ml. Haikodzeri kana iri diki kana yakakura. Teapot yakakura inofanira kubatanidzwa nekapu huru ine simba re 100 kusvika ku150 ml yezvose kunwa uye kupedza nyota. huviri basa.
5. Ruvara: Kunze kwekapu kunofanira kuenderana nemuvara wehari. Ruvara rwemukati rune simba guru pavara remuto wetii. Kuti uone ruvara rwechokwadi rwesobho yetii, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa chena mukati memadziro. Dzimwe nguva, kuti uwedzere maonero ekuona, mamwe mavara anokosha anogonawo kushandiswa. Semuenzaniso, celadon inogona kubatsira muto wegreen tea kuti uve "yellow with green" effect, uye mazino-white porcelain anogona kuita kuti muto wetii weorenji-dzvuku uwedzere kutetepa.
6. Nhamba yemakapu: Kazhinji, makapu akashongedzerwa nenhamba yakaenzana. Paunenge uchitenga seti yakakwana yemaseti etii, unogona kuzadza hari yacho nemvura wozoidururira mumakapu rimwe nerimwe kuti uedze kuti rinoenderana here.
Imwe poto uye imwe kapu yakakodzera kugara yega, kunwa tii uye kunzwisisa hupenyu; poto imwe uye makapu matatu zvakakodzera kune imwe kana mbiri shamwari dzepedyo kubika tii uye kutaura usiku; poto imwe nemakapu mashanu zvakakodzera kuti hama neshamwari dziungane pamwe chete, dzinwe tii uye dzizorore; kana paine vanhu vakawanda, zviri nani kushandisa akati wandei seti Iyo teapot kana kungobika tii muhombe vheti ichanakidza.
Nguva yekutumira: May-31-2024