Muna Ndira 2023, huwandu hwemitemo mitsva yekutengeserana yekunze ichaitwa, inosanganisira kupinza uye kunze kwenyika zvirambidzo uye mutero wetsika muEU, United States, Egypt, Myanmar nedzimwe nyika.
#Mitemo mitsva yekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika kutanga kubva muna Ndira 1. Vietnam ichashandisa mitemo mitsva yeRCEP yepakutanga kubva muna Ndira 1. 2. Kubva muna Ndira 1 muBangladesh, zvinhu zvese zvinopfuura neChittagong zvichatakurwa pamapallet. 3. Egypt Suez Canal mitoro yengarava ichasimudzwa kubva muna Ndira 4. Nepal inodzima mari yekuiswa kwekutenga zvinhu zvekuvaka kunze kwenyika 5. South Korea inoronga fungus yakagadzirwa muChina sechinhu chekuraira uye kuongororwa motokari 7. European Union inofanira kudzishandisa zvakafanana kutanga muna 2024 Type-C yekuchajisa interface 8. Namibia inoshandisa Southern African Development Community chitupa chemagetsi chekwakabva 9. 352 zvinhu zvinotengeswa kuUnited States zvinogona kuramba zvichiregererwa kubva kune mitero 10. EU inorambidza kupinza uye kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvinofungidzirwa kuparadzwa kwemasango 11. Cameroon ichaisa mitero kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.
1. Vietnam ichashandisa mitemo mitsva yeRCEP yemavambo kubva muna Ndira 1
Sekureva kweEconomic and Commercial Hofisi yeChinese Embassy muVietnam, Bazi reIndasitiri uye Kutengeserana kweVietnam nguva pfupi yadarika yakapa chiziviso chekudzokorora mirau yakakodzera pamitemo yekubva kweRegional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP). Rondedzero yemitemo yakanangana nechigadzirwa (PSR) ichashandisa iyo HS2022 vhezheni kodhi (Pakutanga HS2012 vhezheni kodhi), iyo mirairo iri papeji yekuseri yechitupa chekwakabva ichadzokororwawo saizvozvo. Chiziviso chichatanga kushanda muna Ndira 1, 2023.
2. Kubva muna Ndira 1 muBangladesh, zvinhu zvese zvinopfuura neChittagong Port zvichatakurwa pamapallet. Makatoni emidziyo (FCL) anofanirwa kuve akaiswa palletized / kurongedzwa zvinoenderana nemazinga akakodzera uye achiperekedzwa nemaki ekutumira. Vakuru vehurumende varatidza chido chavo chekutorera mapato asiri kutevedzera mitemo yeCPA, kutanga muna Ndira gore rinouya, izvo zvinogona kuda kuti vanhu vaongororwe.
3. Egypt ichawedzera mutero wengarava dzeSuez Canal kutanga muna Ndira Maererano neXinhua News Agency, Suez Canal Authority yeEgypt yakamboburitsa chirevo ichiti ichawedzera mutero wengarava dzeSuez Canal muna Ndira 2023. Pakati pavo, mutero wezvikepe zvekufamba uye zvikepe zvinotakura zvinhu zvakaoma zvichawedzerwa ne10%, uye mutero wezvimwe zvikepe zvichawedzerwa ne15%.
4. Nepal inodzima dhipoziti yekupinzwa kunze kwezvinhu zvekuvakisa uye mari inosungirwa kuisirwa kunze kwenyika zvinhu zvakaita semidziyo yekufurira, zvekuvakisa veruzhinji, zvigaro zvendege nenhandare, uku ichivhura tsamba dzechikwereti kune vanotenga kunze kwenyika. Kare, nekuda kwekuderera kwemari yekune dzimwe nyika yekuNigeria, NRB gore rapfuura yaida kuti vanotenga kunze kwenyika vachengetedze mari kubva pa50% kusvika ku100%, uye vatengesi vekunze vaifanira kuisa mari inoenderana mubhangi pachine nguva.
5. South Korea inonyora fungus yakagadzirwa neChinese sechinhu chekuongorora kurongeka kwekunze Zvinoenderana neChina Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Foodstuffs, Native Produce and Livestock, musi wa5 Zvita, Bazi reKorea reChikafu neKuchengetedzeka kwezvinodhaka rakasarudza Chinese- yakagadzira fungus sechinhu chekuongorora kuodha kunze kwenyika, uye zvinhu zvekuongorora zvaive 4 marudzi ezvipembenene zvakasara (Carbendazim, Thiamethoxam, Triadimefol, Triadimefon). Nguva yekutarisa yekutarisa kubva muna Zvita 24, 2022 kusvika Zvita 23, 2023.
6. Myanmar inoburitsa mirau yekupinza mota yemagetsi Sekureva kweEconomic and Commercial Office yeChinese Embassy muMyanmar, Ministry of Commerce yeMyanmar yakagadzira mirairo yekupinza mota yemagetsi (yekuita kuyedza), inoshanda kubva Ndira 1 kusvika Zvita 31, 2023. . Zvinoenderana nemirairo, makambani emagetsi anopinza mota asina kuwana rezinesi rekuvhura imba yekuratidzira anofanirwa kutevedzera zvinotevera: kambani (kusanganisira makambani eMyanmar. uye Myanmar-yekune dzimwe nyika majoint ventures) inofanira kunyoreswa neInvestment and Company Administration (DICA); Chibvumirano chekutengesa chakasainwa nemotokari yemhando yakatengwa kunze kwenyika; inofanirwa kubvumidzwa neNational Leading Committee yeKukudziridzwa kweMotokari dzeMagetsi uye Maindasitiri Anoenderana. Panguva imwe chete, kambani iyi inofanira kuisa garandi yemamiriyoni makumi mashanu kyats mubhangi rakatenderwa nebhanga guru renyika uye rotumira tsamba yechibatiso yakapihwa nebhangi.
7.European Union inofanirwa kushandisa zvakafanana Type-C yekuchaja zviteshi kubva muna 2024. Maererano neCCTV Finance, European Council yakatendera kuti marudzi ese emidziyo yemagetsi yakaita senharembozha, mahwendefa, uye makamera edhijitari anotengeswa muEU anofanirwa kushandisa Type- C C yekuchaja interface, vatengi vanogona zvakare kusarudza kutenga imwe charger kana uchitenga zvemagetsi. MaLaptops anobvumidzwa 40-mwedzi yenyasha nguva yekushandisa yakabatana yekuchaja port.
8. Namibia yakaparura Southern African Development Community Electronic Certificate of Origin Maererano neHofisi yeEconomic and Commercial yemuzinda weChina muNamibia, Taxation Bureau yakaparura zviri pamutemo Southern African Development Community Electronic Certificate of Origin (e-CoO). Bazi remutero rakataura kuti kubva muna Zvita 6, 2022, vese vanotengesa kunze, vagadziri, masangano anobvisa tsika uye mamwe mapato akakodzera anogona kunyorera kushandiswa kwechitupa chemagetsi ichi.
9. 352 zvinhu zvezvinhu zvinotumirwa kuUnited States zvinogona kuramba zvichiregererwa kubva pamitero. Sekureva kwazvino chirevo chakabudiswa neHofisi yeUnited States Trade Representative muna Zvita 16, mutero wekuregererwa unoshanda kune 352 zvinhu zveChinese zvinhu zvakarongwa kupera kupera kwegore rino zvichawedzerwa kwemwedzi mipfumbamwe. Gunyana 30, 2023. Zvinhu zve352 zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvemumaindasitiri zvakaita sepombi nemamota, zvimwe zvikamu zvemotokari nemakemikari, mabhasikoro uye vacuum cleaners. Kubva 2018, United States yakatemera mana emitero pazvigadzirwa zveChinese. Mukati mezvikamu zvina zvemitero, pave nemabheji akasiyana ekuregererwa kwemitero uye kuwedzerwa kwerondedzero yekutanga yekuregererwa. Sezvo United States yave kupedza nguva yakatevedzana mabheji akati wandei evasasunungurwe pamataundi mana ekutanga emamwe rondedzero, kubva pari zvino, kwasara kuregerero kuviri mukunyorwa kwezvinhu zvichiri mukati menguva yechokwadi yekusunungurwa: imwe ndeye runyoro rwekuregererwa kune zvekurapa uye kudzivirira denda zvine chekuita nedenda; Iri batch remakumi matatu nemakumi mashanu evasunungurwe rondedzero (Hofisi yeUnited States Trade Representative yakapa chirevo muna Kurume gore rino yakataura kuti kubvisirwazve mutero wezvinhu mazana matatu nemakumi matatu neshanu zvakaunzwa kubva kuChina kunoshanda kune zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva Gumiguru 12, 2021 kusvika Zvita 31, 2022. Zvigadzirwa zveChinese).
10. EU inorambidza kupinza uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakaparadzwa. Mafaindi makuru. EU inoda kuti makambani anotengesa zvinhu izvi pamusika ape zvitupa kana achinge adarika nepamuganhu weEurope. Iri ibasa remutengesi. Zvinoenderana nebhiri iri, makambani anotengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika kuEU anofanirwa kuratidza nguva nenzvimbo inogadzirwa zvinhu, pamwe nezvitupa zvinogoneka. ruzivo, zvichiratidza kuti hadzina kugadzirwa pavhu rakatemwa masango mushure megore ra2020. Chibvumirano ichi chinovhara soy, nyama yemombe, mafuta emichindwe, matanda, koko uye kofi, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakatorwa zvinosanganisira dehwe, chokoreti uye fenicha. Rubha, marasha uye mamwe emafuta emichindwe anofanirwa kuverengerwa, Paramende yeEurope yakabvunza.
11. Cameroon ichabhadharisa mutero kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinobva kunze kwenyika. Gwaro re "Cameroon National Finance Act 2023" rinokurudzira kubhadharisa mutero uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemutero pamidziyo yedhijitari senge nharembozha uye mahwendefa. Iyi mutemo inonyanya kunangana nevashandisi venharembozha uye haisanganisire vafambi vanogara kwenguva pfupi muCameroon. Sekureva kwegwaro iri, vanofambisa nharembozha vanofanirwa kuita zviziviso zvekupinda kana vachinge vachiunza midziyo yedhijitari yakaita senharembozha nemakombiyuta epatablet, uye kubhadhara mitero nemimwe mitero kuburikidza nenzira dzekubhadhara dzakatenderwa. Pamusoro pezvo, maererano nebhiri iri, mutero uripo we5.5% pazvinwiwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uchawedzerwa kusvika pa30%, zvinosanganisira doro remumera, waini, absinthe, zvinwiwa zvakaviriswa, mineral water, carbonated drinks nedoro risiri doro.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-13-2023