Munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo State Administration yeMusika Regulation uye National Standardization Administration yakabatana yakaburitsa yazvino nzira dzekuongorora uye maitiro egirazi rakafuratirwa (GB 11614-2022), inosanganisira kuongorora kutsauswa kwehukobvu, hurema hwepoindi uye inobvumidzwa nhamba yekusimbisa, uye yekuona deformation yekuongorora. , zvinodiwa zvekutakura zvekutakura, nezvimwe, chiyero chitsva chichaitwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 1, 2023.
Ichi chigadziriso cheiyo flat girazi chiyero chinonyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera shanduko uye shanduko:
- Yakawedzera iridescent tsananguro;
- Zvinoenderana nemhando yechitarisiko, yakakamurwa kuita mamakisi matatu ezvigadzirwa zvakakwaniriswa, zvigadzirwa zvekirasi yekutanga, uye zvigadzirwa zvakanakisa, uye zvakachinjirwa kune akajairwa mamakisi uye emhando yepamusoro ekugadzirisa mamakisi;
- Yakachinja ukobvu kutsauka uye ukobvu musiyano;
- Yakachinja hushoma uye inotenderwa nhamba yekuremara kwepoindi;
- Yakachinja zvinodiwa zvekukanganiswa kwemaziso;
- Yakachinja zvinodikanwa zvekutenderera kutsauka uye kuenzana kweruvara rweakawanda tinted flat girazi;
- Yakawedzera iridescence zvinodiwa, nzira dzekuongorora uye mitemo yekutonga.
Pamusana pekujeka uye mamwe simba, girasi rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, zvakadai semakapu egirazi, mabhodhoro egirazi, magirazi, mahwindo, mahwindo emotokari, etc. Girazi haina kusimba, uye kana yaputsika, zviri nyore kukuvadza zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, Kuongororwa kwezvigadzirwa zvegirazi kunodiwa.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvinogadzirwa nevatengesi zvinosangana nemhando uye chengetedzo yemusika unotangwa, uye panguva imwechete kuona kuti fekitori inopa nenguva, kuongorora kwekutanga kwekugadzira, kuongorora kwepakati-kugadzirwa uye kuongororwa kwekupedzisira kwekugadzira kunogona kuitwa. kuitirwa zvigadzirwa zvegirazi.
Iwo akajairwa ekutarisa mapoinzi evaongorori panzvimbo yegirazi chigadzirwa chekuongorora ndeaya anotevera:
Girazi chigadzirwa chekuongorora 1. Chiyero chekukura kwechigadzirwa 2. Kuongororwa kwehuremu hwechigadzirwa 3. Kuenzana uye kuongororwa kwehuwandu 4. Kuongororwa kwechitarisiko 5. Tepi yetepi yemaitiro akadhindwa 6. Kupisa uye kutonhora kwekuedza 7. Girazi tension test 8. Capacity test 9. Slope kugadzikana bvunzo 10 . Pazasi kugadzikana bvunzo 11. Kubuda kwemvura bvunzo 12. Barcode scanning test 13. Product packaging inspection
1. Chiyero chekukura kwechigadzirwa
Kune girazi rakatsetseka, kureba, hupamhi uye ukobvu zvinoda kuyerwa, uye kutsauka chaiko kunofanira kureva Tafura 1; kune zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvakaita semakapu, kureba, upamhi, kureba uye ukobvu zvinofanirwa kuyerwa. Kana mutengi asina zvakakosha zvinodiwa, kutsauka kunofanirwa kudzorwa mukati me3%.
Zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa: Metal mutongi kana simbi tepi, ukobvu geji kana spiral micrometer.
Ukobvu hunobvumidzwa hwekutsauka kwegirazi rakatsetseka
Girazi chigadzirwa saizi kuyerwa
2. Product uremu cheki
Edza huremu hwechigadzirwa chimwe chete uye huremu hwebhokisi rese mushure mekurongedza. Kana mutengi asina zvakakosha zvinodiwa, kutsauswa kwehuremu kumwe kunodzorwa mukati me3%, uye bhokisi rese uremu kutsauka kunodzorwa mukati me5%.
3. Chikamu uye chiyero chekuongorora
Kana chigadzirwa chakasiyana muhukuru, ruvara, chimiro, nezvimwe, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise huwandu hunoenderana uye rekodhi..
4. Kuongorora kwemaziso
Kuongorora kwekuona chikamu chakakosha chekuongorora girazi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise zvakadzama kana paine hurema hwakadai semhepo mabubbles, zvikweshwa, uye mabhuru emhepo. Kuti uwane ruzivo, ndapota tarisa kune zvakajairwa kukanganisa / kukanganisa mukutarisa girazi pazasi.
5. Tape bvunzo yemaitiro akadhindwa
Kune akadhindwa mapatani pagirazi, coating adhesion bvunzo inofanirwa kuitwa:
Shandisa 3M 600 tepi kuita bvunzo yekunamatira pane yakadhindwa, uye zvirimo hazvifanirwe kudonha kubva gumi muzana.
6. Thermal shock test
Isa mvura pa 85±5 degrees Celsius muchigadzirwa kwemaminitsi matatu; durura mvura inopisa uye nekukurumidza isa mvura pa 35±5 degrees Celsius muchigadzirwa kwemaminitsi matatu. Mushure mekuedzwa, chigadzirwa chegirazi chinofanira kunge chisina kubuda kwemvura kana kuputsika.
7. Girazi Tension Test
Shandisa tension tester inopiwa nefekitari kuti uone chiyero chekuwedzera kwekupisa uye kushushikana kwegirazi, iyo inofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa nemutengi.
Girazi Tension Test
8. Kuedza kukwanisa
Zadza chigadzirwa nemvura, wozodira mvura mukapu yekuyeresa uye uverenge kukosha. Kutsauka kwekuyerwa kukosha kunofanirwa kudzorwa mukati mekushivirira kwe +/- 3%.
9. Slope Stability Test
Isa mvura yakaenzana mugirazi chigadzirwa uye uiise pamateru ine inclination ye10 degrees. Chigadzirwa chacho chinofanira kuiswa pamateru pasina kutsvedza.
10. Pazasi kugadzikana bvunzo
Isa chigadzirwa chegirazi panzvimbo yakati sandara yakatwasuka kuti uone kana yakagadzikana uye isina kurerekera. Kana ichizununguka, chigadzirwa chisina kukodzera.
11. Kubuda kwemvura bvunzo
Zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa kuve nezvinwiwa uye nekudaro zvinoda bvunzo yekuvuza kwemvura.
Midziyo yegirazi ine mhete dzekuvharisa, senge mabhodhoro emvura egirazi, mabhokisi emasikati egirazi, nzira yekuyedza: Dururira imwe huwandu hwemvura muchishandiso, sunga chisimbiso, uye shandura kwemaminetsi matatu kuti utarise kubuda kwemvura.
Zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvisina mhete yekuisa chisimbiso: Zadza chigadzirwa nemvura kana kuwedzera huwandu hwemvura kuhuwandu hwekugadzira, woiisa pamapepa machena kwemaminitsi mashanu. Bepa jena rinofanira kunge risina mavanga emvura mushure mekuedzwa.
12. Barcode Scanning Test
Bhakodhi iri pachigadzirwa chegirazi kana kurongedza ruvara bhokisi rinofanirwa kudhindwa zvakajeka uye kutariswa nebarcode scanner, uye mhedzisiro inoenderana nechigadzirwa.
13. Chigadzirwa chekuvhara chekuongorora
Sezvo girazi risina kusimba, kurongedza kwezvigadzirwa zvegirazi kunowanzoda kuzadzisa zvinotevera zvinodiwa:
a. Panofanira kunge paine zviratidzo kana mavara pagirazi yekurongedza, inoratidza zita rechigadzirwa, mugadziri, chiratidzo chakanyoreswa, kero yefekitari, giredhi remhando, ruvara, saizi, huwandu, zuva rekugadzira, nhamba yakajairwa uye mabatiro akareruka, asina kusimba, anonaya-chiratidzo uye mwando- chiratidzo zviratidzo kana mazwi;
b. Kurongedza kwegirazi kunofanirwa kuve kwakanakira kurodha, kuburitsa uye kutakura, uye kudzivirira uye anti-mildew matanho anofanirwa kutorwa. Kazhinji, zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvitakurwe mumabhokisi emapuranga.
Zvakajairwa zvekuona zvikanganiso zvekutarisa / kukanganisa mukutarisa girazi:
Zvinowanzoitika kukanganisa kwezvigadzirwa zvegirazi ndezvi: mabubbles, inclusions (tsvina), makwapa (tsvina), indentations, scratches, micheto inopinza, kutsemuka kwepamusoro, etc. Izvi zvinotevera zviyero zvezvino uye zvinodikanwa zvekuremara kwepoint (kusanganisira mabubbles, inclusions, makwapa). ):
Kuonekwa kwemhando yekuongorora chiyero cheyakajairwa flat girazi
Zvakajairwa chitarisiko chekuongorora kukanganisa / kukanganisa mifananidzo:
Bubble:
Inclusions (tsvina):
Makwapa (tsvina):
Indentation pane seam:
Makwara:
Makona akapinza:
Surface cracks:
Idzi dziri pamusoro idzo nzira dzekuongorora dzese dzezvigadzirwa zvegirazi. Nekuda kweakasiyana masitaera uye mabasa ezvigadzirwa zvegirazi, iyo chaiyo pa-saiti yekuongorora nzira dzinogona kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-01-2022