1. Ndeapi marudzi akajairika ematehwe?
Mhinduro: Matehwe edu akajairika anosanganisira ganda rembatya uye sofa dehwe. Nguo yematehwe yakakamurwa kuita yakajairwa yakatsetseka dehwe, yakakwirira-giredhi yakatsetseka yeganda (inozivikanwawo seyakajeka ruvara ganda), aniline dehwe, semi-aniline ganda, fur-yakabatanidzwa ganda, matte dehwe, Suede (nubuck uye suede), embossed (imwe- uye maviri-toni), kushushikana, pearlescent, kupatsanurwa, simbi mhedzisiro. Chipfeko chematehwe chinonyanya kugadzirwa nematehwe emakwai kana mbudzi; nubuck dehwe uye suede ganda rinonyanya kugadzirwa nedeerskin, nguruve uye mombe dehwe. Imba sofa yematehwe uye chigaro chemota cushion ganda rinonyanya kugadzirwa nematehwe emombe, uye nhamba shoma yepasi-yekupedzisira sofa inogadzirwa nedehwe renguruve.
2. Nzira yekuziva sei dehwe remakwai, dehwe remombe, nguruve, deeskin nguo deerskin dehwe?
Mhinduro:
1. Dehwe remakwai rinokamurwazve kuita dehwe rembudzi neregwai. Chinhu chinowanzoonekwa ndechokuti zviyo zveganda ndezvikero zvehove, ganda rembudzi rine tsanga yakanaka, uye dehwe remakwai rine zviyo zvishoma; kupfava nekuzara kwakanaka kwazvo, nedehwe remakwai rakapfava kupfuura dehwe rembudzi. Zvimwe, kazhinji zvipfeko zvepamusoro zvematehwe ematehwe emakwai. Pamusoro pekushandiswa sematehwe ekupfeka, ganda rembudzi rinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira shangu dzepamusoro-soro dzematehwe, magurovhosi uye masaga akapfava. Dehwe remakwai rakaderera kune mbudzi maererano nekutsanya, uye ganda remakwai hariwanzochekwa.
2. Dehwe remombe rinosanganisira yero, yak nedehwe renyati. Dehwe remhou reyellow ndiro rinonyanya kuwanda, iro rinoonekwa neyunifomu uye zviyo zvakatsetseka, semakomba madiki anorohwa nekudonhedza pasi, ganda gobvu, kusimba kwepamusoro, kuzara uye elasticity. Kumusoro kwedehwe renyati kwakakwasharara, mafiibhi haasununguki, uye simba racho rakaderera pane redehwe reyero. Dehwe remombe yero rinowanzo shandiswa kugadzira masofa, shangu dzematehwe nemabhegi. Semuyenzaniso, rinoshandiswa mumbatya dehwe, iro rinowanzova repamusoro-giredhi dehwe remombe, nubuck leather, uye nyati yemombe seveneer kugadzira makushe-akabatanidzwa matehwe (bvudzi remukati ibvudzi rekugadzira). Dehwe remhou rinofanira kutemwa kuita zvidimbu zvakawanda, uye chikamu chepamusoro chine kukosha kwepamusoro nekuda kwezviyo zvayo; pamusoro pechikamu chechipiri (kana kuti ganda riri pasi) rakatsikirirwa zviyo, iyo yakasimba uye inofema kupfuura iyo yepamusoro. Musiyano weganda wakanyanya kureba, saka kukosha kuri kuderera nekuderera.
. Nguruve ine ruoko rwakashata runonzwa, uye inowanzogadzirwa nedehwe re suede pamatehwe ezvipfeko kuvhara maburi ayo makuru;
4. Deerskin inoratidzirwa nehombe huru, mudzi mumwe chete, kureba kukuru pakati pepores, uye zvishoma zvishoma kunzwa kupfuura pigskin.
Zvakanaka, kazhinji suede dehwe rinoshandiswa pamatehwe ekupfeka, uye kune dzakawanda suede shangu dzakagadzirwa nedeerskin.
3. Chii chinonzi glossy leather, aniline leather, suede leather, nubuck leather, dambudziko reganda?
Mhinduro:
1. Mhuka dzinopinda nenzira yakaoma yemuviri uye yemakemikari kurapwa kubva pamatehwe akasvibira kusvika pamatehwe. Maitiro makuru ari kunyura, kubvisa nyama, kubviswa kwebvudzi, kuisa liming, kubvisa, kupfava, pickling; kutsvuka, kutsvuka; kupatsanura, kutsetseka , neutralization, dyeing, fatliquoring, kuomesa, kupfava, kupfava, ganda kugaya, kupedza, embossing, etc. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mhuka dzakagadzirwa nematehwe mbishi, uye ipapo jira rezviyo rinoputirwa nedhayi (mavara paste kana mvura yakadhayiwa). ), resins, fixatives uye zvimwe zvinhu kugadzira glossy, coated dehwe remavara akasiyana anonzi glossy leather. . High-grade glossy dehwe rine zviyo zvakajeka, ruoko rwakapfava runonzwa, ruvara rwakachena, kufefetedza kwakanaka, kupenya kwechisikigo, uye kupfava uye yunifomu yekupfeka; yakaderera-giredhi glossy dehwe rine mukobvu wakakora, zviyo zvisina kujeka uye kupenya kwepamusoro nekuda kwekukuvara kwakawanda. , kunzwa uye kufema zvakanyanya kuipa.
2. Aniline yeganda iganda rinosarudzwa nematehwe kubva paganda rakagadzirwa nematehwe (hapana kukuvadzwa pamusoro, yunifomu yezviyo), uye inopedzwa zvishoma nemvura yakadhayiwa kana chidimbu chiduku chemavara uye resin. Nzira yepakutanga yepanyama yeganda remhuka inochengetedzwa kusvika pamwero mukuru. Dehwe racho rakapfava uye rakapfava, rine mhepo yakanaka yekupinda, mavara akajeka uye akachena, akasununguka uye akanaka kupfeka, uye chinocherechedzwa kana uchichizivisa ndechekuti chinoshanduka chitema kana chasangana nemvura. Mazhinji edehwe rerudzi urwu akapendwa neruvara rwakareruka, uye dhihwe rembatya rinotengwa kunze kwenyika rinematehwe eaniline, iro rinodhura. Kuchengetedza kunofanira kutorwa kana uchichengetedza rudzi urwu rweganda, uye inofanirwa kuitwa zvakanyatsoenderana nemaitiro ekushanda kweaniline dehwe, zvikasadaro zvinounza kurasikirwa kusingagadzirike.
3. Suede inoreva ganda rine suede-yakafanana nepamusoro. Inowanzo gadzirwa kubva pamatehwe emakwai, dehwe remombe, nguruve, uye dees. Rutivi rwemberi rwedehwe (rutivi rurefu rwebvudzi) rwakapwanyika uye runonzi nubuck; Leather; yakagadzirwa nematehwe ematehwe maviri anonzi maviri-layer suede. Sezvo suede isina resin coating layer, ine yakanakisa kupenya kwemhepo uye kupfava, uye yakasununguka kupfeka, asi ine kushomeka kwemvura inodzivirira uye inodzivirira guruva, uye zvakanyanya kuoma kuchengetedza munguva inotevera.
4. Nzira yekugadzira nubuck leather yakafanana neyo suede yeganda, kunze kwekuti hapana velvet fiber pamusoro peganda, uye kutaridzika kunoratidzika sejecha remvura, uye nubuck leather shoes zvinowanzoitika. Semuenzaniso, ganda rakagadzirwa nematehwe emakwai kana mombe pamberi pematte ndeyepamusoro-grade yeganda.
5. Dehwe rinoshungurudzika uye rekare rematehwe: Kumusoro kweganda kunogadzirwa nemaune kuva chimiro chekare nekupedzisa, zvakadai semavara asina kuenzana uye ukobvu hwekuputira. Kazhinji, dehwe rinoshungurudzika rinoda kukwenenzverwa zvisina kuenzana nesandpaper yakanaka. Nheyo yekugadzira yakafanana nematombo-kukuya blue denim. , kuitira kuti iwane kushushikana kwayo; uye dehwe rekare rinowanzopendwa kuita tambo ine makore kana isina kujairika ine kumashure kwakareruka, yakasviba uye isina kuenzana, uye inoita seyakafukunurwa zvisaririra zvetsika, uye kazhinji inogadzirwa nematehwe emakwai nedehwe remombe.
Four. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinofanira kuongororwa kana muchenesi akaoma anotora jekete rematehwe?
Mhinduro: Chenjerera kutarisa zvinhu zvinotevera: 1. Ingave bhachi rematehwe rine zvikwambo, kutsemuka kana maburi. 2. Kana paine mavara eropa, mavara emukaka, kana maronda egelatin. 3. Kana munhu wacho akafumurwa nemafuta ejacket uye ave maruva. 4. Pasinei nokuti iwe wakabatwa nelanolin kana Pili Pearl, zvipfeko zveganda zvine zvinhu zvakadaro zviri nyore kwazvo kupera mushure mekupenda. 5. Kuti munhu agezeswa nemvura here. 6. Ingave dehwe rine mondo kana kuti rakaora. 7. Kana yave yakaoma uye inopenya nekuda kwekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakaderera zvemumba. 8. Kana iyo suede uye matte yematehwe yakave yakapendwa ne resin-ine pigment. 9. Kana mabhatani akakwana.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-11-2022