Tuwaalada jikada waxaa loo isticmaalaa nadiifinta guriga waxayna nuugaan qoyaanka iyo dufanka cuntada. Baadhitaanka iyo tijaabinta tuwaalada jikada ayaa la xidhiidha caafimaadkeena iyo badbaadadayada. Waa maxay heerarka kormeerka iyo hababka loogu talagalay shukumaannada xaashida jikada?Heerka qarankaGB/T 26174-2023wuxuu qeexayaa kala soocida, shuruudaha alaabta ceeriin, shuruudaha farsamada, hababka tijaabada, sharciyada kormeerka iyo calaamadaha, baakadaha, gaadiidka iyo kaydinta tuwaalada waraaqaha jikada.
Kala soocidda tuwaalada warqadda jikada
Tuwaalada waraaqaha jikada ayaa loo qaybiyaa alaab aad u fiican iyo alaab tayo leh iyadoo loo eegayo tayada alaabta.
Tuwaalada waraaqaha jikada waxay u qaybsan yihiin alaabta ceeriin ee fiber-ka: tuwaalada jikada ee fiber-fiberka iyo tuwaalada kale ee fiber-ka.
Tuwaalada warqadaha jikada waxay u qaybsan yihiin midabyo: tuwaalada cad ee jikada, shukumaannada xaashida jikada ee dabiiciga ah, tuwaalada jikada ee daabacan iyo tuwaalada jikada ee midabaysan.
Tuwaalada waraaqaha jikada waxa loo qaybiyaa duubo tuwaalada jikada, tuwaalada xaashida ee nooca saxaaradda ah, tuwaalada jikada oo fidsan iyo tuwaalada jikada ee meesha laga saari karo iyadoo loo eegayo foomka baakadaha.
Shuruudaha alaabta ceeriinloogu talagalay tuwaalada jikada
Tuwaalada xaashida jikada waa inaysan u isticmaalin wax waraaq ah oo dib loo warshadeeyey, daabacado waraaqo ah, alaab waraaqo ah iyo walxo kale oo fibro ah oo dib loo warshadeeyey sida alaab ceeriin ah
Saxarka dabiiciga ah ee loo isticmaalo tuwaalada jikada ee dabiiciga ah waa inay buuxiyaan shuruudahaQB/T 5742;
Qiimaynta badbaadada iyo maaraynta kiimikooyinka iyo alaabta ceeriin ee loo isticmaalo xaashida unugga-jikada waa inay raacaan xeerarka khuseeyaGB/T 36420.
Kormeerka tayada muuqaalka ee tuwaalada jikada
1.Kitchen warqad tuwaalka cabbirka kormeerka
Weelashada ballaca iyo weecanaanta garoonka ee tuwaalada warqadaha jikada ee duuban iyo saxaaradda xaashida jikada waa in aanay dhaafin ±5 mm; weecasho cabbirka tuwaalada jikada ee fidsan iyo tuwaalada warqadaha jikada ee la saari karo waa in aanay ka badnayn ±5 mm, qalloocaduna waa in aanu dhaafin 3 mm.
2.Muuqashada tayada tuwaalada jikada
Tayada muuqaalka waa la eegayaa aragga. Inta lagu jiro cabbiraadda, waa in la doortaa duub oo dhan ( saxaarad, xirmo) oo warqad ah, waana in si buuxda loo furo si loo eego muuqaalka. laalaabka muuqda ee dhintay, naafaynta, dhaawaca, ciida, baloogyada adag, saxarka ceeriin iyo cudurrada kale ee waraaqaha.
3.Waxyaabaha saafiga ah (tayada, dhererka, tirada) ee tuwaalada waraaqaha jikada waa inay buuxiyaan shuruudaha.
Shuruudaha baaritaanka farsamada ee tuwaalada warqadda jikada
Marka loo eego shuruudaha, hubi tirada tuwaalada jikada,Waqtiga nuugista biyaha, awoodda nuugista biyaha, awoodda nuugista saliidda, xoogga jilicsanaanta, iyo xoogga jilicsanaanta qoyan ee dheer.
Shuruudaha index 1.Technical ee tuwaalada jikada fiber warshad:
Shuruudaha index 2.Technical ee tuwaalada kale ee fiber jikada :
3. Shuruudaha loogu talagalay tilmaamayaasha waxqabadka kiimikada ee tuwaalada jikada :
4. Shuruudaha tilmaamayaasha microbial ee tuwaalada jikada:
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-19-2024