Ka 2017, linaha tsa Europe li hlahisitse merero ea ho felisa likoloi tsa mafura. Ka nako e ts'oanang, linaha tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela le Latin America li hlahisitse letoto la merero ea ho loantša tšilafalo ea moea, ho kenyelletsa le nts'etsopele ea likoloi tsa motlakase e le morero oa bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetsong nakong e tlang. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa NPD, ho tloha ha lefu la seoa le qhoma, thekiso ea likoloi tse mabili a mabeli United States e tsoetse pele. Ka Phuptjane 2020, thekiso ea libaesekele tsa motlakase e eketsehile haholo ka 190% selemo le selemo, mme thekiso ea libaesekele tsa motlakase ka 2020 e eketsehile ka 150% selemo le selemo. Ho ea ka Statista, thekiso ea libaesekele tsa motlakase Europe e tla fihla ho li-unit tse limilione tse 5.43 ka 2025, 'me thekiso ea libaesekele tsa motlakase Amerika Leboea e tla fihla li-unit tse ka bang 650,000 ka nako e tšoanang,' me ho feta 80% ea libaesekele tsena li tla romelloa linaheng tse ling.
Litlhoko tsa ho hlahloba setšeng bakeng sa libaesekele tsa motlakase
1. Teko e felletseng ea polokeho ea koloi
-Teko ea tšebetso ea Brake
-Bokhoni ba ho palama pedal
- Teko ea sebopeho: ho hlakoloa ha pedal, protrusions, anti-collision, tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea metsi
2. Teko ea tšireletso ea mechine
-Ho thothomela ha foreimi / ka pele le tlhahlobo ea matla a tšusumetso
-Reflector, mabone le tlhahlobo ea lisebelisoa tsa lenaka
3. Teko ea tšireletso ea motlakase
-Ho kenya motlakase: ho kenngoa ha terata, tšireletso ea potoloho e khutšoanyane, matla a motlakase
-Sistimi ea taolo: ts'ebetso ea ho tima motlakase, ts'ebetso ea ts'ireletso ea hajoale, le ts'ebetso ea thibelo ea tahlehelo ea taolo.
-Motor e lekantsoe matla a tsoelang pele a hlahisoang
-Tlhahlobo ea tjhaja le betri
4 Tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea mollo
5 Tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso e sa sebetseng hantle
6 teko ea mojaro
Ntle le litlhoko tse kaholimo tsa polokeho bakeng sa libaesekele tsa motlakase, mohlahlobi o boetse o hloka ho etsa liteko tse ling tse amanang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea sebaka sa marang-rang, ho kenyelletsa: boholo ba lebokose la ka ntle le tlhahlobo ea boima ba 'mele, boqapi ba lebokose la kantle le tlhahlobo ea bongata, tekanyo ea boholo ba baesekele ea motlakase, boima ba libaesekele tsa motlakase. teko, barbotage adhesion Testing, lipalangoang lerotholi teko.
Litlhoko tse khethehileng ea limmaraka tse fapaneng tse reriloeng
Ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa polokeho le ts'ebeliso ea 'maraka o reriloeng ke eona feela tsela ea ho netefatsa hore baesekele ea motlakase e entsoeng e amoheloa ke' maraka oa thekiso o reriloeng.
1 Litlhoko tsa 'maraka oa malapeng
Hajoale, melaoana ea morao-rao ea litekanyetso tsa libaesekele tsa motlakase ka 2022 e ntse e ipapisitse le "Litlhaloso tsa Tekheniki tsa Ts'ireletso ea Baesekele ea Motlakase" (GB17761-2018), e kentsoeng tšebetsong ka la 15 Mmesa, 2019: libaesekele tsa eona tsa motlakase li hloka ho latela melaoana e latelang:
- Lebelo le phahameng la moralo oa libaesekele tsa motlakase ha le fete 25 km / hora:
-Boima ba koloi (ho kenyeletsoa le betri) ha bo fete 55 kg:
- Matla a matla a betri a tlase kapa a lekana le 48 volts;
- Matla a tsoelang pele a hlahisoang a motlakase a ka tlase kapa a lekana le li-watts tse 400
-O tlameha ho ba le bokhoni ba ho pedal;
2. Litlhoko tsa ho romelloa 'marakeng oa US
Litekanyetso tsa 'maraka tsa US:
Setšoantšo sa IEC 62485-3 1.0 b:2010
UL 2271
UL2849
-Motor e tlameha ho ba ka tlase ho 750W (1 HP)
-Lebelo le phahameng le ka tlase ho 20 mph bakeng sa mopalami oa lik'hilograma tse 170 ha a khannoa ke motlakase feela;
- Melao ea polokeho e sebetsang ho libaesekele le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le eona e sebetsa ho libaesekele tsa elektronike, ho kenyeletsoa 16CFR 1512 le UL2849 bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa motlakase.
3. Romella kantle ho litlhokahalo tsa EU
Litekanyetso tsa 'maraka tsa EU:
ONORM EN 15194: 2009
BS EN 15194:2009
DIN EN 15194: 2009
DS/EN 15194:2009
DS/EN 50272-3
-Maemo a phahameng a tsoelang pele a matla a enjene e tlameha ho ba 0.25kw;
- Matla a tlameha ho fokotsoa le ho emisoa ha lebelo le phahameng le fihla ho 25 km / h kapa ha pedal e emisa;
-Motlakase o lekantsoeng oa phepelo ea matla a enjene le sistimi ea ho tjhaja potoloho e ka fihla ho 48V DC, kapa tjhaja e kopaneng ea betri e nang le 230V AC e kentsoeng;
-Bophahamo bo phahameng ba setulo e tlameha ho ba bonyane 635 mm;
- Litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa polokeho tse sebetsang ho libaesekele tsa motlakase -EN 15194 ho Mechine Directive le litekanyetso tsohle tse boletsoeng ho EN 15194.
Nako ea poso: Mar-15-2024