Melao e mecha ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ka Phupu

Melao e mecha ea khoebo ea kantle e tla kengoa tšebetsong ho tloha ka la 1 Phupu.Banka e bohareng e ts'ehetsa ho rarolloa ha RMB ho tšela moeli oa lifomate tse ncha tsa khoebo ea kantle ho naha 2. Boema-kepe ba Ningbo le Tianjin Port ba hlahisitse maano a mangata a ikhethileng bakeng sa likhoebo 3. US FDA e fetotse mekhoa ea ho reka lijo 4. Brazil e boetse e fokotsa moroalo oa ho reka kantle ho naha. makhetho le litefiso 5. Iran e fokotsa sekhahla sa VAT ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha

1. Banka e bohareng e ts'ehetsa ho rarolloa ha RMB ho tšela meeli ea mekhoa e mecha ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha

People's Bank of China haufinyane e fane ka "Tsebiso mabapi le ho Tšehetsa Phallo ea RMB ea Cross-border in New Formats of Foreign Trade" (eo hamorao e tla bitsoa "Tsebiso") ho ts'ehetsa libanka le mekhatlo ea litefo ho sebeletsa hamolemo nts'etsopele ea lifomate tse ncha tsa kantle ho naha. khoebo. Tsebiso e tla qala ho sebetsa ho tloha ka la 21 Phupu. Tsebiso e ntlafatsa maano a amehang bakeng sa khoebo ea RMB e tšelang meeli ka mekhoa e mecha ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha joalo ka khoebo ea marang-rang, hape e atolosa sebaka sa khoebo ea ho tšela meeli bakeng sa litsi tsa tefo tse tsoang khoebong. ka thepa le khoebo ea litšebeletso ho akhaonto ea hona joale. Tsebiso e hlakisa hore libanka tsa lehae li ka sebelisana 'moho le litsi tsa litefo tseo e seng tsa libanka le litsi tse tšoanelehang ka molao tsa ho hlakola tse fumaneng mangolo a tumello ea khoebo ea ho lefa ka Marang-rang ho fana ka mekhatlo ea thekiso ea mebaraka le batho ka bomong ba nang le lits'ebeletso tsa tefo ea RMB tse tšelang meeli tlas'a akhaonto ea hajoale.

2. Boemakepe ba Ningbo le Tianjin Port bo fane ka maano a mangata a molemo bakeng sa likhoebo

Boema-kepe ba Ningbo Zhoushan bo fane ka "Phatlalatso ea Boema-kepe ba Ningbo Zhoushan mabapi le ho Kenyelletsa Mehato ea Liphallelo ho Thusa Likhoebo" ho thusa likhoebo tsa kantle ho naha ho tsoa ka beile. Nako ea ts'ebetso e reriloe esale pele ho tloha ka la 20 Phuptjane 2022 ho isa la 30 Loetse 2022, ka tsela e latelang:

• Eketsa nako ea ho se be teng ha linkho tse boima tse tsoang kantle ho naha;

• Tokollo ea tefiso ea litšebeletso tsa phepelo ea sekepe (sehatsetsi sa sehatsetsi) nakong ea mahala ea thekiso ea kantle ho naha ea lijana tsa reefer;

• Tokollo ea litefiso tse khutšoane tsa phetisetso ho tloha boema-kepe ho ea sebakeng sa tlhahlobo bakeng sa linkho tsa reefer tsa tlhahlobo ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha;

• Tokollo ea litefiso tse khutšoane tsa phetisetso ho tloha boema-kepeng ba LCL ba kantle ho naha ho ea polokelong ea thepa;

• Tokollo ea litefiso tse ling tsa tšebeliso ea jarete ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha (ho tsamaea);

• Bula mocha o motala bakeng sa ho rekisa kantle ho naha LCL;

• Ka nakoana litefiso tsa polokelo ea kantle ho boema-kepe bakeng sa likhoebo tse kopanetsoeng tse ikopantseng le k'hamphani e kopanetsoeng.

Tianjin Port Group e tla boela e kenye ts'ebetsong mehato e leshome ho thusa likhoebo le likhoebo, 'me nako ea ho kenya ts'ebetsong ke ho tloha ka la 1 Phupu ho isa ka la 30 Loetse. Mehato e leshome ea litšebeletso tse khethehileng ke e latelang:

• Tokollo ho tefo ea ts'ebetso ea "litšifi tsa letsatsi le letsatsi" bakeng sa mohala oa lekala o ka hare oa sechaba ho potoloha Leoatle la Bohai;

• Mahala tefiso ea tšebeliso ea jarete ea lijana tsa phetisetso;

• Tokollo ea litefiso tsa tšebeliso ea ntlo ea polokelo bakeng sa lijana tse se nang letho tse tsoang kantle ho naha ka matsatsi a fetang 30;

• Phetiso ea mahala ea tefiso ea tšebeliso ea jarete ea phano ea lijana tse se nang letho;

• Phokotso le tokollo ea litefiso tsa ho beha leihlo lihatsetsing bakeng sa linkho tse tsoang kantle ho naha tse nang le sehatsetsi;

• Phokotso le tokollo ea litefiso tsa kantle ho naha bakeng sa likhoebo tsa kahare ho naha;

• Phokotso le tokollo ea litefiso tse amanang le tlhahlobo;

• Bula “mocha o motala” bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa seporo sa leoatle.

• Eketsa hape lebelo la tumello ea lekhetho le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa thepa ea likhoebo

• Ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa boemo ba lits'ebeletso le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle

3. US FDA e fetola mekhoa ea ho reka lijo

Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lijo le Lithethefatsi ea US e phatlalalitse hore ho qala ka la 24 Phupu 2022, barekisi ba lijo ba US ba ke ke ba hlola ba amohela boitsebiso ba mokhatlo ha ba tlatsa khoutu ea boitsebahatso ea mokhatlo ho liforomo tsa Ts'ireletso ea Meeli ea US le Meeli. Khoutu "UNK" (ha e tsejoe).

Tlas'a leano le lecha la netefatso ea barekisi ba kantle ho naha, barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba tlameha ho fana ka nomoro e nepahetseng ea Data Universal Number System (DUNS) hore barekisi ba lijo ba kantle ho naha ba kenye foromo. Nomoro ea DUNS ke nomoro ea boitsebiso e ikhethang e nang le linomoro tse 9 e sebelisoang ho netefatsa lintlha tsa khoebo. Bakeng sa likhoebo tse nang le linomoro tse ngata tsa DUNS, nomoro e sebetsang sebakeng sa rekoto ea FSVP (Foreign Supplier Verification Programs) e tla sebelisoa.

Likhoebo tsohle tsa phepelo ea lijo kantle ho naha ntle le nomoro ea DUNS li ka feta ho D&B's Import Safety Inquiry Network (

http://httpsimportregistration.dnb.com) ho etsa kopo ea nomoro e ncha. Sebaka sa marang-rang se boetse se lumella likhoebo ho sheba linomoro tsa DUNS le ho kopa lintlafatso ho linomoro tse teng.

4. Brazil e tsoela pele ho fokotsa moroalo oa lekhetho ho tsoa kantle ho naha

'Muso oa Brazil o tla tsoela pele ho fokotsa moroalo oa makhetho a tsoang kantle ho naha le litefiso ho atolosa ho buleha ha moruo oa Brazil. Taelo e ntjha ya phokotso ya lekgetho, e mothating wa ho qetela wa boitokiso, e tla tlosa pokellong ya ditjeho tsa kantle ho naha ditjeho tsa lekgetho la boemakepe, le lefiswang bakeng sa ho laela le ho theola thepa maemakepeng.

Mohato ona o tla fokotsa ka katleho lekhetho la ho reka kantle ho naha ka 10%, e leng se lekanang le lekhahlelo la boraro la tokoloho ea khoebo. Sena se lekana le phokotseho ya diphesente tse ka bang 1.5 tsa ditefiso tsa ho reka kantle ho naha, tseo hajwale di leng karolelano ya diphesente tse 11.6 naheng ya Brazil. Ho fapana le linaha tse ling tsa MERCOSUR, Brazil e lefisa makhetho le litefiso tsohle tsa kantle ho naha, ho kenyeletsoa le ho bala makhetho a ho qetela. Ka hona, mmuso joale o tla fokotsa tefo ena e phahameng haholo Brazil.

Haufinyane tjena, 'muso oa Brazil o phatlalalitse ho fokotsa sekhahla sa lekhetho la linaoa, nama, pasta, libisikiti, raese, thepa ea mohaho le lihlahisoa tse ling ka 10%, e tla sebetsa ho fihlela ka la 31 December, 2023. Ka November selemong se fetileng, Lekala la Moruo le Litaba tsa Kantle ho Naha li ne li phatlalalitse phokotso ea 10% ea sekhahla sa litefiso tsa khoebo sa 87%, ho sa kenyeletsoe thepa e kang likoloi, tsoekere le joala.

Ho phaella moo, Komiti ea Tsamaiso ea Komisi ea Khoebo ea Kantle ho Naha ea Lekala la Moruo la Brazil e ile ea fana ka Qeto No. 351 ka 2022, ho etsa qeto ea ho atolosa 1ml, 3ml, 5ml, 10ml kapa 20ml, ho qala ka June 22. linale li emisoa bakeng sa nako ea lekhetho ho fihlela ho selemo sa 1 mme li felisitsoe ha li felloa ke nako. Linomoro tsa lekhetho la MERCOSUR tsa lihlahisoa tse amehang ke 9018.31.11 le 9018.31.19.

5. Iran e fokotsa sekgahla sa VAT ya kantle ho naha bakeng sa dihlahiswa tse ding tsa motheo

Ho ea ka IRNA, lengolong le tsoang ho Motlatsi oa Mopresidente oa Litaba tsa Moruo oa Iran Razai ho Letona la Lichelete le Temo, ka tumello ea Moeta-pele ea Phahameng, ho tloha letsatsing leo molao oa VAT o qala ho sebetsa ho fihlela qetellong ea 1401 ea almanaka ea Mamosleme. (ke hore, la 20 Hlakubele 2023) Pele ho kajeno), sekgahla sa VAT sa naha sa ho romelwa ha koro, raese, peo ya oli, oli e tala e jewang, dinawa, tswekere, kgoho, nama e kgubedu le tee se theohetse ho 1%.

Ho ea ka tlaleho e 'ngoe, Amin, Letona la Liindasteri, Merafo le Khoebo ea Iran, o itse mmuso o entse tlhahiso ea molao oa ho kenya likoloi tse 10, o bolelang hore ho kenngoa ha likoloi ho ka qalisoa nakong ea likhoeli tse peli kapa tse tharo ka mor'a tumello. Amin o boletse hore naha e nka bohlokoa bo boholo ho reka likoloi tsa moruo tse ka tlase ho lidolara tse 10,000 tsa US, mme e rera ho reka kantle ho naha ho tsoa China le Europe, 'me joale e se e qalile lipuisano.

6. Thepa e meng e tsoang kantle ho naha ho tsoa Korea Boroa e tla lefisoa ho 0% quota tariff

Ka lebaka la litheko tse ntseng li phahama, mmuso oa Korea Boroa o phatlalalitse letoto la mehato ea ho hanyetsa. Lijo tse kholo tse tsoang kantle ho naha tse kang nama ea kolobe, oli e jeoang, phofo le linaoa tsa kofi li tla lefisoa lekhetho la 0%. 'Muso oa Korea Boroa o lebeletse hore sena se tla fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa nama ea kolobe e tsoang linaheng tse ling ka karolo ea 20 lekholong. Ho feta moo, lekhetho le ekelitsoeng la boleng lijong tse lokisitsoeng tse kang kimchi le chili paste le tla lokolloa.

7. US e lokolla litefello tsa ho reka ka solar panel ho tsoa Asia Boroa-bochabela

Ka la 6 Phuptjane, nako ea lehae, United States e phatlalalitse hore e tla fana ka tokollo ea litefiso tsa kantle ho naha ea likhoeli tse 24 bakeng sa li-module tsa letsatsi tse rekiloeng linaheng tse 'ne tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela, ho kenyeletsoa Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia le Vietnam, mme e lumelletse ts'ebeliso ea Molao oa Tlhahiso ea Ts'ireletso. ho potlakisa tlhahiso ea malapeng ea li-module tsa letsatsi. . Hajoale, 80% ea liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa US le likarolo li tsoa linaheng tse 'ne tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela. Ka 2021, liphanele tsa letsatsi tse tsoang linaheng tse 'ne tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela li nkile karolo ea 85% ea matla a letsatsi a tsoang kantle ho naha a US, mme likhoeling tse peli tsa pele tsa 2022, karolo eo e nyolohetse ho 99%.

Kaha lik'hamphani tsa mojule oa photovoltaic linaheng tse boletsoeng ka holimo Asia Boroa-bochabela ke haholo-holo likhoebo tse tšehelitsoeng ka lichelete tsa Sechaena, ho latela pono ea karohano ea mosebetsi, China e ikarabella bakeng sa moralo le nts'etsopele ea li-module tsa photovoltaic, 'me linaha tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela li ikarabella bakeng sa tlhahiso. le ho romela li-module tsa photovoltaic. Tlhahlobo ea CITIC Securities e lumela hore mehato e mecha ea ho lokolloa ha litefiso ka mekhahlelo e tla nolofalletsa likhoebo tse ngata tse tšehetsoeng ke Chaena Asia Boroa-bochabela ho potlakisa ho hlaphoheloa ha thepa ea photovoltaic ho ea United States, 'me ho ka' na ha e-ba le palo e itseng. theko ea boiphetetso le tlhokeho ea setoko nakong ea lilemo tse peli.

8. Shopee e phatlalatsa hore VAT e tla lefisoa ho tloha ka Phupu

Haufinyane, Shopee e fane ka tsebiso: Ho tloha ka la 1 Phupu 2022, barekisi ba tla hloka ho lefa liperesente tse itseng tsa lekhetho la boleng bo ekelitsoeng (VAT) bakeng sa likhomishene le litefiso tsa transaction tse hlahisoang ke liodara tse entsoeng ke Shopee Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam le Philippines.