E le setsi sa mabenkele se seholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, Walmart e kile ea thakhola leano la nts'etsopele ea moshoelella bakeng sa lifeme tsa masela, tse hlokang hore ho tloha ka 2022, barekisi ba liaparo le lihlahisoa tse bonolo tsa masela a lapeng ba sebelisanang le eona ba fetise netefatso ea Higg FEM. Joale, kamano ke efe lipakeng tsa netefatso ea Higg FEM le tlhahlobo ea feme ea Higg? Likahare tsa mantlha, ts'ebetso ea netefatso le litekanyetso tsa tlhahlobo ea Higg FEM ke life?
1. Thekamano belipakeng tsa netefatso ea Higg FEM le tlhahlobo ea fektheri ea Higg
Netefatso ea Higg FEM ke mofuta oa tlhahlobo ea fektheri ea Higg, e fihlellehang ka sesebelisoa sa Higg Index. Higg Index ke sete sa lisebelisoa tsa ho itlhahloba inthaneteng tse etselitsoeng ho lekola litlamorao tsa tikoloho le sechabeng tsa lihlahisoa tsa liaparo le lieta. Tekanyetso ea tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea indasteri e etsoa kamora lipuisano le lipatlisiso ke litho tse fapaneng. SAC e thehiloe ke lik'hamphani tse ling tse tsebahalang tsa liaparo tsa liaparo (tse kang Nike, Adidas, GAP, Marks & Spencer), hammoho le US Environmental Protection Agency le mekhatlo e meng e ikemetseng, e fokotsa tlhokahalo ea ho itlhahloba khafetsa le ho thusa ho tseba litsela. ho ntlafatsa tshebetso Monyetla.
Higg factory audit e boetse e bitsoa Higg Index factory audit, ho kenyeletsoa li-module tse peli: Higg FEM (Higg Index Facility Environmental Module) le Higg FSLM (Higg Index Facility Social & Labor Module), Higg FSLM e ipapisitse le moralo oa tlhahlobo oa SLCP. E boetse e bitsoa tlhahlobo ea feme ea SLCP.
2. Litaba tse ka sehloohong tsa netefatso ea Higg FEM
Tiiso ea tikoloho ea Higg FEM e hlahloba haholo-holo lintlha tse latelang: tšebeliso ea metsi ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso le phello ea eona ho boleng ba metsi, tšebeliso ea matla le khase ea carbon dioxide, tšebeliso ea lik'hemik'hale le hore na lintho tse chefo lia hlahisoa. Mojule oa netefatso ea tikoloho ea Higg FEM e na le likarolo tse 7:
1. Tsamaiso ea tikoloho
2. Tšebeliso ea matla / tlhahiso ea khase e futhumatsang lefatše
3. Sebelisa metsi
4. Metsi a litšila / likhoerekhoere
5. Mesi ea mouoane
6. Tsamaiso ea litšila
7. Tsamaiso ea Lik'hemik'hale
3. Litekanyetso tsa Tlhahlobo ea Tiiso ea Higg FEM
Karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea Higg FEM e na le sebopeho sa maemo a mararo (maemo a 1, 2, 3) a emelang maemo a ntseng a eketseha a ts'ebetso ea tikoloho, ntle le haeba lipotso tsa boemo ba 1 le boemo ba 2 li arajoa, ka kakaretso (empa eseng maemong ohle) ) karabo boemong ba 3 e ke ke ya ba “e”.
Boemo ba 1 = Ho lemoha, ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa Higg Index le ho latela litloaelo tsa molao
Maemo a 2 = Meralo le Tsamaiso, e bonts'ang boetapele lehlakoreng la semela
Maemo a 3 = Ho Finyella Mehato ea Tsoelopele ea Moshoelella / Ho Bontša Ts'ebetso le Tsoelopele
Lifeme tse ling ha li na phihlelo. Nakong ea ho itlhahloba, boemo ba pele ke "Che" 'me boemo ba boraro ke "E", e leng se hlahisang palo e tlaase ea ho qetela ea ho netefatsa. Ho khothaletsoa hore barekisi ba hlokang ho etsa kopo ea netefatso ea FEM ba buisane le motho oa boraro esale pele .
Higg FEM ha se tlhahlobo ea ho latela melao, empa e khothaletsa "ntlafatso e tsoelang pele". Sephetho sa netefatso ha se bontšoe e le "feela" kapa "feela", empa ho tlalehoa lintlha feela, 'me lintlha tse khethehileng tse amohelehang li khethoa ke moreki.
4. Ts'ebetso ea kopo ea netefatso ea Higg FEM
1. Etela webosaete ea semmuso ea HIGG 'me u tlatse lintlha tsa feme; 2. Reka mojule oa boitlhahlobo ba tikoloho oa FEM 'me u o tlatse. Kelo e na le litaba tse ngata. Ho kgothaletswa ho buisana le setsebi sa boraro pele o tlatsa; boitlhahlobo ba FEM;
Haeba moreki a sa hloke ho netefatsoa sebakeng sa marang-rang, ha e le hantle e felile; haeba ho hlokahala netefatso ea feme setšeng, mehato e latelang e tlameha ho tsoela pele:
4. Etela webosaete ya semmuso ya HIGG mme o reke mmojule wa netefatso ya vFEM; 5. Ikopanye le setheo se loketseng sa mokha oa boraro oa tlhahlobo, botsa, etsa tefo, 'me u lumellane ka letsatsi la tlhahlobo ea feme; 6. Etsa qeto ea mokhatlo oa ho netefatsa tsamaiso ea Higg; 7. Rulahanya netefatso sebakeng sa marang-rang le ho kenya Tlaleho ea netefatso webosaeteng ea semmuso ea HIGG; 8. Bareki ba hlahloba boemo ba sebele ba fektheri ka tlaleho ea tsamaiso.
5. Litefiso tse amanang le netefatso ea Higg FEM
Netefatso ea tikoloho ea Higg FEM e hloka hore ho rekoe li-module tse peli:
Mojule oa 1: Mojule oa boitlhahlobo oa FEM Ha feela moreki a kopa, ho sa tsotelehe hore na netefatso ea setšeng ea hlokahala, feme e tlameha ho reka mojule oa boitlhahlobo oa FEM.
Mojule oa 2: vFEM verification module Haeba moreki a hloka hore fektheri e amohele netefatso ea tšimo ea tikoloho ea Higg FEM, fektheri e tlameha ho reka mochine oa ho netefatsa oa vFEM.
6. Ke hobane'ng ha u hloka motho oa boraro ho etsa bonnete ba setšeng?
Ha ho bapisoa le boitlhahlobo ba Higg FEM, netefatso ea Higg FEM sebakeng sa marang-rang e ka fana ka melemo e meng bakeng sa lifeme. Lintlha tse netefalitsoeng ke mekhatlo ea boraro ea tlhahlobo li nepahetse ebile lia tšepahala, li tlosa leeme la batho, 'me liphetho tsa netefatso ea Higg FEM li ka arolelanoa le lihlahisoa tse amehang tsa lefats'e. E tla thusa ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea phepelo ea thepa le tšepo ea bareki, le ho tlisa litaelo tse ngata tsa lefats'e fekthering
Nako ea poso: Aug-17-2022