Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse tšoanelehang li tla fa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng litlhoko tse nang le phepo e nepahetseng, tse ka qobang phepo e nepahetseng le khaello ea khalsiamo ho liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ho li etsa hore li phele hantle 'me li be ntle le ho feta. Ka ntlafatso ea litloaelo tsa tšebeliso, bareki ba ela hloko haholo phepelo ea mahlale ea lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, hape ba ela hloko haholoanyane polokeho le boleng ba lijo tsa lapeng.
Sehlopha sa lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng
Lijo tse phehiloeng indastering le tse hlahisoang bakeng sa ho fepa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ho kenyeletsoa le lijo tsa lapeng tsa theko e felletseng le tse tlatselletsang tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng;
Ho latela maemo a mongobo, e arotsoe ka lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse omeletseng, tse mongobo le tse metsi.
Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang ka theko e felletseng: Lijo tsa lapeng tse nang le limatlafatsi le matla tse ka khotsofatsang litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa phepo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ntle le metsi.
Lijo tsa tlatsetso ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: Ha li na phepo e felletseng mme li hloka ho sebelisoa hammoho le lijo tse ling tsa lapeng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa phepo ea letsatsi le letsatsi tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
Ho boetse ho na le lijo tse fanoang ke ngaka ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, tseo e leng lijo tse nang le phepo e nepahetseng ka ho khetheha ho rarolla mathata a bophelo ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng 'me li hloka ho sebelisoa tlas'a tataiso ea ngaka ea liphoofolo e nang le lengolo la tumello.
Lipontšo tsa tlhahlobobakeng sa lijo tsa phoofolo ea lapeng
Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ka kakaretso li hlahlojoa ka botlalo ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tse peli: matšoao a 'mele le lik'hemik'hale (matšoao a phepo e nepahetseng) le matšoao a bohloeki (litšilafalo tse sa pheleng, tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko, tšilafalo ea chefo).
Lipontšo tsa 'mele le tsa lik'hemik'hale li ka bonahatsa litaba tsa phepo ea lijo' me tsa fana ka limatlafatsi tse hlokahalang bakeng sa kholo ea liphoofolo tsa lapeng, nts'etsopele le bophelo bo botle. Lipontšo tsa 'mele le lik'hemik'hale li koahela mongobo, liprotheine, mafura a tala, molora o tala, fiber e tala, lesela le se nang naetrojene, liminerale, trace elements, amino acid, divithamini, joalo-joalo Har'a tsona, metsi, protheine, mafura le likarolo tse ling ke lintho tse bonahalang. motheo oa bophelo le index ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea phepo e nepahetseng; khalsiamo le phosphorus ke likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa masapo le meno a phoofolo ea lapeng, 'me li phetha karolo ea ho boloka mesebetsi e tloaelehileng ea methapo le mesifa le ho kenya letsoho ts'ebetsong ea ho kopanya mali. e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa.
Matšoao a bohloeki a bonahatsa polokeho ea lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. The 2018 "Pet Feed Hygiene Regulations" e fana ka lintlha tsa tlhahlobo ea polokeho eo lijo tsa liphoofolo tsa lapeng li lokelang ho kopana le tsona. Haholo-holo e kenyelletsa matšoao a kang litšila tse sa tloaelehang, metsoako e nang le naetrojene, litšila tsa organochlorine, likokoana-hloko tsa baktheria le chefo. Har'a tsona, matšoao a ts'ilafalo ea inorganic le lintho tse nang le naetrojene li kenyelletsa lead, cadmium, melamine, joalo-joalo, le matšoao a chefo joalo ka aflatoxin B1. . Libaktheria ke tšilafalo e tloaelehileng ea bohloeki ba lijo, hangata e bakang ho senyeha ha lijo ka boeona le ho ama bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
Melao e amehang bakeng sa lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng
Tsamaiso ea hajoale ea taolo ea taolo ea lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng haholo-holo e kenyelletsa melaoana, melao ea lefapha, litokomane tse tloaelehileng le litekanyetso tsa tekheniki. Ntle le ho latela melao ea polokeho ea phepelo, ho boetse ho na le litekanyetso tse nepahetseng tsa sehlahisoa bakeng sa lijo tsa lapeng:
01 (1) Litekanyetso tsa lihlahisoa
"Pet Food Dog Dog Chews" (GB/T 23185-2008)
"Theko e Felletseng Lijo tsa Lintja tsa Pet Food" (GB/T 31216-2014)
"Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ka theko e felletseng le lijo tsa katse" (GB/T 31217-2014)
02 (2) Litekanyetso tse ling
"Litlhaloso tsa Technical bakeng sa Radiation Sterilization of Dry Pet Food Foods" (GB/T 22545-2008)
"Melawana ea Tlhahlobo ea Phepelo ea Liphoofolo tse Ntle kantle ho naha" (SN/T 1019-2001, e ntlafalitsoeng)
"Tlhahlobo ea Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang kantle tse romelloang kantle ho naha le Melao ea Tlhokomelo ea Karabelo Karolo ea 1: Libiskiti" (SN/T 2854.1-2011)
"Tlhahlobo ea Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang kantle ho naha le Melao ea Tlhokomelo ea Karabelo Karolo ea 2: Ho Omisa Nama ea Khoho" (SN/T 2854.2-2012)
"Melao ea Tlhahlobo le Karolelano ea Lijo tsa Liphoofolo tse Rekiloeng kantle ho naha" (SN/T 3772-2014)
Har'a tsona, matšoao a mabeli a tlhahlobo ea litekanyetso tsa "Full Price Pet Food Dog Dog" (GB/T 31216-2014) le "Full Price Pet Food Cat Food" (GB/T 31217-2014) ke mongobo, protheine e tala, e tala. mafura, molora o tala, fiber e tala, chloride e qhibilihang ka metsing, calcium, phosphorus, amino acid, lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, fluorine, aflatoxin B1, khoebo ea sterility, palo eohle ea baktheria le salmonella. Amino acid e lekiloeng ho GB/T 31216-2014 ke lysine, 'me amino acid e lekiloeng ho GB/T 31217-2014 ke taurine.
Nako ea poso: Jan-24-2024