Haufinyane tjena, Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Taolo ea 'Maraka le Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Boemo ba Naha ka kopanelo e ile ea fana ka mekhoa ea morao-rao ea tlhahlobo le litekanyetso tsa khalase e bataletseng (GB 11614-2022), e kenyelletsang tlhahlobo ea ho kheloha ha botenya, bofokoli ba bonyane ba lintlha le netefatso ea palo e lumelletsoeng, le tlhahlobo ea ho senyeha ha mahlo. , litlhoko tsa ho paka lipalangoang, joalo-joalo, maemo a macha a tla kengoa tšebetsong ka la 1 Phato 2023.
Ntlafatso ena ea maemo a khalase e bataletseng e kenyelletsa haholo liphetoho le liphetoho tse latelang:
- Tlhaloso e ekelitsoeng ea li-iridescent;
- Ho ea ka boleng ba ponahalo, e arotsoe ka lihlopha tse tharo tsa lihlahisoa tse tšoanelehang, lihlahisoa tsa boemo ba pele, le lihlahisoa tse babatsehang, 'me li fetotsoe ho limaraka tse tloaelehileng le tsa boleng bo phahameng ba ho sebetsa;
- Phapang ea botenya e fetotsoeng le phapang ea botenya;
- Fetola palo e fokolang le e lumellehang ea mefokolo ea lintlha;
- Fetola litlhoko tsa ho sotha optical;
- E fetotse litlhoko tsa ho kheloha ha phetisetso le ho ts'oana ha mebala ea khalase e pharalletseng e nang le mebala e mengata;
- Litlhoko tse ekelitsoeng tsa li-iridescence, mekhoa ea tlhahlobo le melao ea kahlolo.
Ka lebaka la ponahalo ea eona e hlakileng le matla a itseng, khalase e sebelisoa haholo bophelong ba letsatsi le leng le le leng, joalo ka likhalase tsa khalase, libotlolo tsa khalase, liipone, lifensetere, lifensetere tsa koloi, joalo-joalo Khalase e senyeha, 'me hang ha e robehile, ho bonolo ho baka kotsi e tebileng. Ka hona, ho hlokahala ho hlahloba lihlahisoa tsa khalase.
E le ho etsa bonnete ba hore lihlahisoa tsa khalase tse hlahisoang ke bafani ba thepa li finyella litekanyetso tsa boleng le polokeho ea 'maraka o lebeletsoeng,' me ka nako e ts'oanang ho netefatsa hore feme e fana ka nako, tlhahlobo ea pele ea tlhahiso, tlhahlobo ea bohareng ba tlhahiso le tlhahlobo ea ho qetela ea tlhahiso e ka etsoa. etsoa bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa khalase.
Lintlha tse akaretsang tsa tlhahlobo ea bahlahlobi sebakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lihlahisoa tsa khalase ke tse latelang:
Tlhahlobo ea sehlahisoa sa khalase 1. Tekanyo ea boholo ba sehlahisoa 2. Tlhahlobo ea boima ba sehlahisoa 3. Teko ea tekanyo le bongata 4. Tlhahlobo ea ponahalo 5. Teko ea teipi bakeng sa mekhoa e hatisitsoeng 6. Teko ea mocheso le mocheso o batang 7. Teko ea khatello ea khalase 8. Teko ea bokhoni 9. Ho tsitsa ha letsoapo teko 10 . Teko e tlase ea botsitso 11. Teko ea ho lutla ha metsi 12. Teko ea ho hlahloba li-barcode 13. Tlhahlobo ea liphutheloana tsa lihlahisoa
1. Tekanyo ea boholo ba sehlahisoa
Bakeng sa khalase e bataletseng, bolelele, bophara le botenya li hloka ho lekanngoa, 'me ho kheloha ho itseng ho lokela ho bua ka Lethathamo la 1; bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa khalase tse kang likopi, bolelele, bophara, bophahamo le botenya li lokela ho lekanngoa. Haeba moreki a se na litlhoko tse khethehileng, ho kheloha ho lokela ho laoloa ka hare ho 3%.
Lisebelisoa tse sebelisitsoeng: Rulara ea tšepe kapa tepi ea tšepe, gauge ea botenya kapa micrometer ea spiral.
Boleng bo lumelletsoeng ba ho kheloha botenya ba khalase e bataletseng
Tekanyo ea boholo ba sehlahisoa sa khalase
2. Tlhahlobo ea boima ba sehlahisoa
Lekanya boima ba sehlahisoa se le seng le boima ba lebokose lohle ka mor'a ho paka. Haeba moreki a se na litlhoko tse khethehileng, ho kheloha ha boima bo le bong ho laoloa ka hare ho 3%, 'me ho kheloha ha boima ba lebokose lohle ho laoloa ka hare ho 5%.
3. Ho hlahloba karohano le bongata
Haeba sehlahisoa se fapane ka boholo, 'mala, setaele, joalo-joalo, hoa hlokahala ho lekola bongata bo lekanang le ho rekota..
4. Tlhahlobo ea pono
Tlhahlobo ea pono ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tlhahlobo ea likhalase. Hoa hlokahala ho hlahloba ka botlalo hore na ho na le liphoso tse kang li-bubble tsa moea, li-scratches le li-bubble tsa moea. Bakeng sa lintlha, ka kopo sheba mefokolo / mefokolo e tloaelehileng tlhahlobong ea likhalase tse ka tlase.
5. Teko ea tepi ea mohlala o hatisitsoeng
Bakeng sa lipaterone tse hatisitsoeng ka khalase, ho lokela ho etsoa tlhahlobo ea likhomaretsi:
Sebelisa tepi ea 3M 600 ho etsa tlhahlobo ea ho khomarela sebakeng se hatisitsoeng, 'me litaba ha lia lokela ho oela ho 10%.
6. Teko ea mocheso oa mocheso
Beha metsi ka likhato tse 85 ± 5 tsa Celsius sehlahisoa ka metsotso e 3; tšela metsi a chesang 'me u potlakele ho kenya metsi ka likhato tse 35 ± 5 tsa Celsius ka sehlahisoa ka metsotso e 3. Ka mor'a tlhahlobo, sehlahisoa sa khalase ha sea lokela ho ba le ho tsoa ha metsi kapa ho senya.
7. Khalase Tension Test
Sebelisa mochine o hlahlobang tsitsipano o fanoeng ke feme ho bona tekanyo ea ho atolosa mocheso le tsitsipano ea khalase, e lokelang ho finyella litlhoko tsa moreki.
Khalase Tension Test
8. Teko ea bokhoni
Tlatsa sehlahisoa ka metsi, ebe u tšela metsi ka har'a senoelo sa ho lekanya 'me u bale boleng. Ho kheloha ha boleng bo lekantsoeng ho lokela ho laoloa ka har'a mamello ea +/- 3%.
9. Teko ea botsitso ba Slope
Kenya metsi a lekanang ka har'a sehlahisoa sa khalase 'me u se behe letsoapong ka tšekamelo ea likhato tse 10. Sehlahisoa se lokela ho behoa letsoapong ntle le ho thella.
10. Teko ea botsitso e tlase
Beha sehlahisoa sa khalase sebakeng se bataletseng se rapameng ho hlahloba hore na se tsitsitse ebile ha se sekame. Haeba e sisinyeha, ke sehlahisoa se sa tšoaneleheng.
11. Teko ea ho lutla ha metsi
Lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa likhalase li sebelisetsoa ho ba le metsi, kahoo li hloka tlhahlobo ea ho lutla ha metsi.
Lisebelisoa tsa khalase tse nang le mehele e koalang, joalo ka libotlolo tsa metsi tsa khalase, mabokose a lijo tsa mots'eare tsa khalase, mokhoa oa tlhahlobo: Tšela metsi a itseng ka har'a sesebelisoa, o tiise, 'me u a fetole metsotso e 3 ho lekola ho lutla ha metsi.
Lihlahisoa tsa khalase ntle le lesale la ho tiisa: Tlatsa sehlahisoa ka metsi kapa u kenye metsi a lekanang ho bophahamo ba moralo, 'me ue behe pampiring e tšoeu ka metsotso e 5. Pampiri e tšoeu e lokela ho se be le matšoao a metsi ka mor'a tlhahlobo.
12. Barcode Scanning Test
Barcode ea sehlahisoa sa khalase kapa lebokose la mebala ea liphutheloana e lokela ho hatisoa ka ho hlaka le ho hlahlojoa ka barcode scanner, 'me sephetho se lumellana le sehlahisoa.
13. Tlhahlobo ea liphutheloana tsa lihlahisoa
Kaha khalase e senyeha habonolo, ho paka ha lihlahisoa tsa khalase ka kakaretso ho hloka ho fihlela litlhoko tse latelang:
a. Ho lokela ho ba le matšoao kapa lileibole holim'a sephutheloana sa khalase, se bontšang lebitso la sehlahisoa, moetsi, letšoao la khoebo le ngolisitsoeng, aterese ea fektheri, boemo ba boleng, 'mala, boholo, bongata, letsatsi la tlhahiso, nomoro e tloaelehileng le ho sebetsana le khanya, ho senyeha ha pula le mongobo- lipontšo kapa mantsoe a bopaki;
b. Liphutheloana tsa khalase li lokela ho ba tse loketseng ho laeloa, ho laolloa le ho tsamaisoa, 'me mehato ea tšireletso le khahlanong le hlobo e lokela ho nkoa. Ka kakaretso, ho kgothaletswa hore lihlahisoa tsa khalase li kenngoe ka mabokoseng a lehong.
Litšitiso tse tloaelehileng tsa tlhahlobo ea pono / mefokolo tlhahlobong ea likhalase:
Litšitiso tse tloaelehileng tsa ponahalo ea lihlahisoa tsa khalase ke: li-bubble, li-inclusions (litšila), matheba (litšila), li-indent, li-scratches, li-megadge tse bohale, mapheo a holim'a metsi, joalo-joalo. Tse latelang ke litekanyetso le litlhoko tsa morao-rao bakeng sa liphoso tsa lintlha (ho kenyeletsoa li-bubble, li-inclusions, matheba). ):
Tekanyetso ea tlhahlobo ea boleng ba ponahalo ea khalase e tloaelehileng e bataletseng
Lits'oants'o tse tloaelehileng tsa tlhahlobo ea ponahalo / liphoso:
Bubble:
Kenyelletso (litšila):
Matheba (litšila):
Ho kenella ka har'a seam:
Mekhoro:
Likhutlo tse bohale:
Mapheo a holim'a metsi:
Tse ka holimo ke mekhoa ea ho hlahloba ka kakaretso bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa khalase. Ka lebaka la mefuta e fapaneng ea setaele le mesebetsi ea lihlahisoa tsa khalase, mekhoa e ikhethileng ea ho hlahloba setšeng e ka fetoloa ho latela litlhoko tsa bareki.
Nako ea poso: Sep-01-2022