Ubusika bufikile, kwaye imveliso ye-cashmere eyintandokazi yinto efudumeleyo eyimfuneko kubathengi abaninzi ngeli xesha lonyaka. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeejezi zoboya kunye neejezi zekheshmere emarikeni, kwaye amaxabiso atshintsha-tshintsha kakhulu, ngakumbi iijezi ze cashmere ezinamaxabiso aphezulu eyunithi. Abantu abaninzi bakhangwa ngukufudumala kunye nokuthuthuzela kwayo, kodwa banenkxalabo yokuba abayi kukwazi ukufumana umgangatho omhle kwixabiso eliphezulu.
Shepp
Ibhokhwe
Eyona cashmere igqwesileyo emhlabeni ivela kwingingqi ye-Alashan e-Inner Mongolia, kwaye i-70% ye-cashmere yehlabathi iveliswa kwi-Inner Mongolia, kwaye umgangatho wayo uphezulu kunamanye amazwe. I-Merino (ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba yi-Merino) uboya esihlala sibhekisa kubo bubhekisa kuboya obusuka kwiigusha zemvelaphi yase-Australia, kwaye i-cashmere esithetha ngayo ekuqaleni ibhekisa kwimveliso ye-cashmere eveliswe eKashmir, kwaye ngoku ikwabhekisa kwiimveliso ze-cashmere eziveliswe eKashmir. Ihlala ibonakala njengegama eliqhelekileyo le-cashmere.
▲I-Cashmere morphology phantsi kwe-electron yokuskena imicroscope yandiswe amaxesha angama-1000
▲ Imo yoboya begusha phantsi kwe-electron yokuskena imakroskopu yandiswe amaxesha angama-1000
ICashmere yicashmere entle ekhula ezingcanjini zoboya oburhabaxa bebhokhwe. Kuba ubukhulu bayo buncinci kunoboya begusha, ingagcina umoya othe ngcu ngakumbi, ngoko ke ineempawu zokugquma ubushushu kwaye sisixhobo somlingo seebhokhwe ukumelana nobusika obubandayo. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba izikali kumphezulu wecashmere ifayibha zibhityile kwaye zinamathela ngokusondeleyo kwimisonto yefiber, iimveliso ze cashmere zinokubengezela okungcono, ukuvakala okugudileyo kunye nemibimbi encinci kuneemveliso zoboya. Xa iibhokhwe zicheba iinwele zazo rhoqo entlakohlaza, i cashmere ifunyanwa ngokukama. Kuthatha uboya beebhokhwe ezintlanu ukusonta ijezi ye cashmere engama 250g. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemveliso, i-cashmere ikwabizwa ngokuba "yigolide ethambileyo".
Indlela yokukhetha iimveliso ze-cashmere
Zombini uboya kunye nekheshmere ziintsinga zeenwele, kwaye amacandelo azo aphambili ziiprotheyini. Emva kokutshisa, bobabini banephunga elifana neenwele ezivuthayo. Le ndlela ingasetyenziselwa ukuchonga iimveliso zoboya kunye nekheshmere kunye nezinye iikhemikhali zefiber (ezifana ne-acrylic, njl.) iimveliso zoboya obulinganisiweyo, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukwahlula phakathi koboya kunye nekheshmere. Kufuneka ichongwe nguumhloli wokwakheka kweefayibha.
Ngoko usenza njani isigwebo esiqhelekileyo xa uthenga iimveliso ze-cashmere yonke imihla?
Iintsinga ze-Cashmere zincinci kwaye zifana, kunye nobubanzi obuphakathi kwe-14 μm kunye ne-16 μm. Akukho maleko ye-medullary kwaye izikali zomphezulu zincinci. Ububanzi beentsinga zoboya ngokubanzi azikho ngaphantsi kwe-16 μm, ngoko ke iimveliso ezenziwe nge-cashmere zinemvakalelo elula. Iyatyibilika, yomelela kakuhle xa ibanjwa ngesandla, ayibi nemibimbi, kwaye ineglosi eyomeleleyo emva kokudaywa. Ukongeza, xa kuthelekiswa neemveliso ze-cashmere kunye nemveliso yoboya yobukhulu obufanayo kunye nokucaciswa, iimveliso ze-cashmere ngokubanzi zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zincinci, ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe njengesalathiso.
Umahluko phakathi koboya kunye nekheshmere
Okokuqala, kufuneka sazi ukuba nangona uboya buphuma kwiigusha, uboya kunye nekheshmere ziphuma kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeegusha. Uboya buphuma kwiigusha kwaye ikheshmere ivela kwiibhokhwe. KwiGB/T 11951-2018"Isigama seFayibha yeNdalo", uboya kunye nekheshmere, esidla ngokubhekisela kuzo njengezifutshane, kufuneka kubizwe ngoboya begusha kunye nekheshmere.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-16-2024