Uvavanyo lweethoyi zabantwana kunye nemigangatho kumazwe ahlukeneyo

Iithoyi zabantwana

Ukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho wemveliso yabantwana kunye neentsana zitsala ingqalelo enkulu. Amazwe kwihlabathi jikelele aseke imimiselo eyahlukeneyo kunye nemigangatho efuna ngokungqongqo ukhuseleko lwabantwana kunye neemveliso zeentsana kwiimarike zabo.

Uluhlu lwemveliso yokudlala

⚫Izinto zokudlala zeplastiki, izinto zokubhala zabantwana, iimveliso zeentsana;
⚫Izinto zokudlala ezixutyiweyo, izixhobo zokudlala ezingamanzi kunye neepacifiers;
⚫Izinto zokudlala zomthi zikhwela iithoyi zobucwebe zabantwana;
⚫Izinto zokudlala zebhetri, iphepha (ibhodi) izinto zokudlala, izixhobo zomculo ezinobulumko;
⚫Izinto zokudlala zombane zombane, iiphazili kunye nezinto zokudlala zobukrelekrele, ubugcisa, ubugcisa kunye nezipho.

Iibhloko zokwakha kunye neebhere ze-teddy

Izinto eziphambili zovavanyo lwemigangatho yesizwe/yengingqi

▶EU EN 71

I-EN71-1 inxalenye yovavanyo lwepropathi ebonakalayo kunye noomatshini;
Uvavanyo lokutshisa i-EN71-2;
EN71-3 ukufunyanwa kokufudukela kwezinye izinto ezithile (uvavanyo olusibhozo lwentsimbi enzima);
EN71-4: 1990+A1 ukhuseleko lokudlala;
EN71-5 uKhuseleko lweeToyi-Izinto zokudlala zeMichiza;
EN71-6 uphawu lobudala bokhuseleko lokudlala;
I-EN71-7 ibhekisa kwiimfuno zepeyinti;
I-EN71-8 yeemveliso zokuzonwabisa zasekhaya zangaphakathi nangaphandle;
EN71-9 iiretardants zedangatye, ii-colorants, ii-amines ezinevumba elimnandi, izinyibilikisi.

▶American ASTM F963

I-ASTM F963-1 inxalenye yovavanyo lwepropathi yomzimba kunye noomatshini;
Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-ASTM F963-2 ngokuyinxenye;
Ukufunyanwa kwe-ASTM F963-3 kwezinye izinto ezinobungozi;
UMthetho wokuPhuculwa koKhuseleko lweMveliso ye-CPSIA yase-US;
California 65.

▶ Uvavanyo lokutsha oluqhelekileyo lwaseTshayina lwe-GB 6675 (izinto ezilukiweyo)

Uvavanyo lokutsha (ezinye izinto);
Uhlalutyo lwento enetyhefu (intsimbi enzima);
Uvavanyo lokucoceka kwezinto zokugcwalisa (indlela yokuhlola okubonakalayo);
Uvavanyo lokudlala lombane lwe-GB19865.

▶Uvavanyo lwepropathi yeCanadian CHPR yomzimba kunye noomatshini

Uvavanyo lokutsha;
izinto ezinetyhefu;
Uvavanyo lokucoceka kwezinto zokugcwalisa.

▶IJapan ST 2002 yovavanyo lweepropathi zomzimba nezoomatshini

Tshisa uvavanyo

Uvavanyo lwezinto zokudlala ezahlukeneyo

▶Uvavanyo lwezacholo zabantwana

Uvavanyo lomxholo okhokelayo;
Inkcazo yaseCalifornia 65;
Imali yokukhutshwa kwe-nickel;
I-TS EN 1811 ifanelekile ubucwebe kunye namacici ngaphandle kokutyalwa kombane okanye ukutyabeka;
I-TS EN 12472-Isebenza kubucwebe obunomgangatho owenziwe nge-electroplated okanye iingubo zokwaleka.

▶ Uvavanyo lwezixhobo zobugcisa

Iimfuno zeMathiriyeli yoBugcisa-LHAMA (ASTM D4236) (iMigangatho yaseMelika);
EN 71 Icandelo 7 – Iipeyinti zeminwe (umgangatho we-EU).

▶Uvavanyo lwezithambiso zokudlala

Izithambiso zokudlala-21 CFR Amacandelo 700 ukuya 740 (US umgangatho);
Izinto zokudlala kunye nezithambiso 76/768/EEc Izikhokelo (imigangatho ye-EU);
Uvavanyo lwengozi ye-Toxicological of formulations;
Uvavanyo longcoliseko lweMicrobiological (i-European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia);
Uvavanyo olusebenzayo lwe-antimicrobial kunye ne-antiseptic (i-European Pharmacopoeia / British Pharmacopoeia);
Inqanaba leklasi yokuzalisa ulwelo, uvavanyo lwezithako, ikholoni.

▶ Uvavanyo lweemveliso ezidibene nokutya - iiplastiki

US Food and Drug Administration ibakala lokutya iimfuno zeplastiki 21 CFR 175-181;
Uluntu lwaseYurophu - Iimfuno zeeplastiki zebakala lokutya (2002/72/EC).

▶ Uvavanyo lweemveliso ezinxibelelene ne-food-ceramics

Iimfuno zebakala lokutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi lwase-US;
Inkcazo yaseCalifornia 65;
Iimfuno zoLuntu lwaseYurophu kwiimveliso ze-ceramic;
Ilothe enyibilikayo kunye nomxholo we-cadmium;
iMimiselo yeeMveliso ezinobungozi zaseKhanada;
BS 6748;
I-DIN EN 1388;
ISO 6486;
Sula uMoya;
Uvavanyo lokutshintsha kobushushu;
uvavanyo lokuhlamba izitya;
Uvavanyo lwe-oven ye-microwave;
Uvavanyo lwe-oveni;
Uvavanyo lokufunxa amanzi.

▶ Ukuvavanywa kwezixhobo zabantwana kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo

I-LEN 1400: 2002 - Izixhobo zabantwana kunye neemveliso zokunyamekela - iiPacifiers kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci;
I-LEN12586- Umtya we-Infant pacifier;
I-LEN14350:2004 Izixhobo zabantwana, iimveliso zokhathalelo kunye nezixhobo zokusela;
I-LEN14372: 2004-Izixhobo zabantwana kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo-itafile;
Uvavanyo lwe-leEN13209 lomntwana;
I-LEN 13210 Iimfuno zokhuseleko zabathwali babantwana, amabhanti okanye iimveliso ezifanayo;
Uvavanyo lwento enetyhefu yezinto zokupakisha;
I-European Council Directive 94/62/EC, 2004/12/EC, 2005/20/EC;
Umthetho weCONEG (US).
Uvavanyo lwempahla yelaphu

Isiqulatho sedayi ye-Azo kwiilaphu;
Uvavanyo lokuhlamba (umgangatho waseMelika we-ASTM F963);
Umjikelo ngamnye uquka ukuhlamba / ukujikeleza / uvavanyo olomileyo (imigangatho yase-US);
Uvavanyo lokukhawuleza kombala;
Ezinye iimvavanyo zeekhemikhali;
iPentachlorophenol;
i-formaldehyde
I-TBBP-A & TBBP-A-bis;
iTetrabromobisphenol;
Iparafini eneklorini;
Itsheyini emfutshane iparafini eneklorini;
I-Organotin (MBT, DBT, TBT, TeBT, TPHt, MOT, DOT).


Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-02-2024

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