Ukuhlolwa kweCrane kukuhlola ishishini koomatshini abakhulu bokwakha kunye nezixhobo. Ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwendawo yeemveliso zemizi-mveliso, ukuhlolwa kweemveliso zoomatshini ezifana nekhreyini kufuna ukuba baphumelele uvavanyo olupheleleyo lokusebenza komatshini. Ukuba kukho iimfuno ezikhethekileyo, ngaphezu kwemisebenzi, umthamo wokuvelisa kufuneka ubalwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.
01 Indlela yokuthatha isampuli yeCrane
Kwiikhreyini eziveliswe ngobuninzi, inani leeprototypes zecrane ezisetyenziselwa ukuhlolwa nokuvavanya ziyakuvunyelwana phakathi komvelisi/umboneleli kunye nomthengi.
02 Izixhobo zokuhlola iCrane kunye neemitha
- Xa kuhlolwa kunye nokuvavanya iikrane, izixhobo ezichanekileyo ezifanelekileyo kunye noluhlu lokulinganisa kufuneka lukhethwe;
-Izixhobo ezifunekayo kunye neemitha kufuneka zigqithise ukuqinisekiswa / ukulinganisa kwaye zibe ngaphakathi kwexesha lokuqinisekisa / ukulinganisa ukuqinisekiswa.
03 Imigangatho yokuhlola iCrane kunye neendlela
Ukuhlelwa kokuhlolwa kweCrane kubandakanya iintlobo ezi-4 zokuhlola: ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo; umlinganiselo weparameter kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza; uvavanyo lomthwalo; uvavanyo lwengxolo (ukuba kuyimfuneko).
1. Ukuhlolwa kweCrane kunye nokuhlolwa okubonakalayo
Ukuhlolwa okubonwayo - Khangela ukuba onke amacandelo abalulekileyo ayahambelana neenkcukacha kunye/okanye imeko ngokohlobo lwecrane:
- Izixhobo zombane, i-hydraulic kunye ne-pneumatic; - Iinkqubo zeCrane, izakhiwo zetsimbi ezibalulekileyo kunye nokudibanisa kwazo; - Iileli, iipaseji, iikhebhi, amaqonga; izixhobo zokulawula, izibane kunye nemiqondiso, izixhobo zokulinganisa isantya somoya; zonke izixhobo zokhuseleko; - Iireli, iibhuleki, izinciphisi kunye nezakhiwo ezixhasayo kunye nezibophelelo; iintambo zocingo okanye ezinye iintambo kunye nokudibanisa kwazo kunye nezibophelelo; - iibhloko ze-pulley kunye nezikhonkwane zazo kunye nezibophelelo zokudibanisa: - iigwegwe okanye ezinye iikrane zokunyusa Izixhobo kunye nezihlanganisi zazo kunye nezibophelelo; - iimpawu zokhuseleko kunye neempawu zengozi; - iimpawu zolwazi.
Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo - ukuhlolwa kwamaxwebhu okuvuma kunye namaxwebhu afanelekileyo obugcisa:
-Iimpawu ezisisiseko zobugcisa kunye nemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo ye-crane kufuneka idwelise iimeko zokusebenza kunye neeparitha eziphambili ezihambelana nokusetyenziswa kwe-crane. - Ulwazi olusisiseko kunye nokusebenza kobugcisa be-crane kunye namacandelo ayo kunye namaxwebhu okuvuma. - Ulwazi oluvela kumthengisi we-crane kunye nomvelisi, idatha esisiseko yesixhobo, indawo engqongileyo kunye neempawu zendawo yokusebenza kunye nolunye ulwazi olusisiseko - Umsebenzi ofanelekileyo wobugcisa kufuneka unikwe iinkcukacha malunga ne-crane kunye namacandelo ayo ngokubhekiselele kwimilinganiselo yonke, ukuhlelwa komsebenzi, i-crane. umgangatho kunye nezinye iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo ukusebenza kobugcisa. - Iirekhodi zedatha yezobugcisa be-crane kunye namacandelo ayo kwiimeko zangempela zokusebenza, ekufuneka zibe khona kwaye ziqinisekiswe ngumntu onobuchule ngexesha lovavanyo lokugqibela ngaphambi kokwamkelwa.
2. Umlinganiselo weparamitha kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza
Umlinganiselo weparameter kunye nokuqinisekiswa kokusebenza kwekhreyini kufuneka kusekwe kuhlobo lwecrane. Umlinganiselo okanye uqinisekiso aluphelelanga kwiiparamitha kunye nokusebenza okuchazwe ngezantsi:
-Ubunzima beCrane (ukuba kuyimfuneko):
-Umgama ukusuka kwi-axis ejikelezayo ukuya kumgca wokuguqula;
-Ukuphakama kokuphakama / ukuhla ubunzulu:
-Indawo egqithisileyo yehuka;
-Ukunyamezela umkhondo, ubude, igeyiji, umgama osisiseko;
-Ubukhulu kunye nobuncinci be-amplitude;
-Ukufikelela ngokufanelekileyo kwi-cantilever;
-Ukuphakamisa / ukwehlisa isantya:
-Isantya sokuhamba kwezithuthi ezinkulu kunye neenqwelo ezincinci;
-Isantya sojingi;
-Ixesha le-amplitude (i-pitch);
-Ukwandiswa kweBoom kunye nexesha lokunciphisa;
-umgama okhuselekileyo;
-Ixesha lomjikelo womsebenzi (ukuba kuyimfuneko)
-Ukusebenza kwezithinteli, izalathisi kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko;
- ukusebenza kwe-drive, njengangoku yemoto phantsi kweemeko zovavanyo lovavanyo;
-Umgangatho obalulekileyo womthungo wamalahle (xa kuyimfuneko).
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-18-2024