Ulwazi lwemihla ngemihla yokuhlola i-ceramic

I-Ceramics zizinto kunye neemveliso ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe ngodongwe njengeyona nto iphambili kunye neeminerali zendalo ezahlukeneyo ngokutyumza, ukuxuba, ukubunjwa kunye nokubala. Abantu babiza izinto ezenziwe ngodongwe nezibaswe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwiziko elikhethekileyo ekuthiwa ziiseramikhi. I-Ceramics ligama eliqhelekileyo lokubumba kunye ne-porcelain. Ingqikelelo yesiNtu yeeseramikhi ibhekisa kuzo zonke iimveliso zamashishini ezenziweyo zisebenzisa iiminerali ezingezizo ezentsimbi ezingaphiliyo ezifana nodongwe njengemathiriyeli ekrwada.

Iindawo eziphambili zokuvelisa i-ceramic yiJingdezhen, Gao'an, Fengcheng, Pingxiang, Foshan, Chaozhou, Dehua, Liling, Zibo kunye nezinye iindawo.

Iimfuno zokupakisha:

(1) Iibhokisi kunye nokupakishwa zicocekile, zicocekile, zikhuselekile, kwaye amandla okupakisha ahlangabezana neemfuno zothutho lolwandle, umhlaba kunye nomoya;

(2) Imixholo yophawu lwebhokisi yangaphandle kunye nophawu lwebhokisi encinci icacile kwaye ichanekile kwaye iyahlangabezana neemfuno zokupakisha;

(3) Ileyibhile yebhokisi yangaphakathi yemveliso kunye neleyibhile ebonakalayo yemveliso icocekile kwaye icacile, kwaye umxholo uchanekile;

(4) Amanqaku kunye neelebhile zihambelana nezinto zangempela, ubuninzi buchanekile, kwaye akukho kuxuba kuvunyelwe;

(5) I-LOGO ibonakala ngokucacileyo kwaye inefomu esemgangathweni.

Imigangatho yokuhlola ubulunga obubonakalayo:

(1) Iporcelain intekenteke, imenyezelo ifumile, yaye ukuguquguquka kulungile;

(2) Imveliso ifanele ibekwe kakuhle kwindawo ethe tyaba, yaye isigqubuthelo seemveliso ezigqunyiweyo sifanele singene emlonyeni;

(3) Isivalo sembiza asivumelekanga ukuba siwe xa imbiza ikekele ngama-70°. Xa isiciko sihamba kwicala elinye, umgama phakathi komphetho wayo kunye ne-spout akufanele udlule i-3mm kwaye umlomo we-spout akufanele ube ngaphantsi kwe-3mm;

(4) Umbala omenyezelayo kunye nombala wemifanekiso yeseti epheleleyo yeemveliso kufuneka ngokusisiseko ungqinelane, kwaye iinkcukacha kunye nobukhulu bemveliso efanayo kufuneka bulingane;

(5) Imveliso nganye mayingabi naziphene ezingaphezu kwezine, kwaye mayingabi ngqindilili;

(6) Akukho ngxaki yokuqhekeka kwe-glaze ebusweni bemveliso, kwaye iimveliso ezineempembelelo ze-glaze eziqhekezayo azibandakanyi.

Imigangatho yokuhlola umgangatho:

(1) Umxholo we-tricalcium phosphate kwimveliso ayikho ngaphantsi kwe-30%;

(2) Umlinganiselo wokufunxa amanzi awugqithi kwi-3%;

(3) Ukuzinza kweThermal: Ayiyi kuqhekeka emva kokufakwa kwi-20 ℃ yamanzi kwi-140 ℃ yokutshintshiselana kobushushu;

(4) Izixa zonyibiliko zelothe kunye ne-cadmium kumphezulu wokudibana phakathi kwayo nayiphi na imveliso kunye nokutya kufuneka zihambelane nemimiselo;

(5) Impazamo yeCaliber: Ukuba i-caliber inkulu okanye ilingana ne-60mm, impazamo evumelekileyo yi-+1.5%~-1.0%, kwaye ukuba i-caliber ingaphantsi kwe-60mm, impazamo evumelekileyo idibanisa okanye isuse i-2.0%;

(6) Impazamo yobunzima: + 3% kwiimveliso zohlobo lwe-I kunye + ne-5% yohlobo lweemveliso ze-II.

NONE:

1. Ingqiqo yokupakishwa, ukuba iyathuthwa, kwaye ingaba ivavanywa ngokulahla ibhokisi.

2. Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukwenza uvavanyo lokufunxa amanzi? Ezinye iifektri aziluxhasi olu vavanyo.

3. Uvavanyo lokuguga, oko kukuthi, i-discoloration ngenxa yemitha ye-ultraviolet kunye nokuchayeka elangeni

4. Ukubona impazamo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, khangela ukuba kukho iziphene ezifihliweyo

5. Ukulinganisa ukusetyenziswa kovavanyo. Isetyenziselwa ntoni, kwaye isetyenziswa phi ngokukhethekileyo? Yenza uvavanyo olusekelwe koku.

6. Uvavanyo olutshabalalisayo, okanye uvavanyo lwempatho-gadalala, oku kufuna ukuba umzi-mveliso waziswe kwangaphambili ngendlela ekufuneka uvavanywe ngayo. Iimveliso zihlukile kwaye iindlela zokuvavanya ziyamangalisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umthwalo we-static usetyenziswa.

7. Ukupenda, ukuprintwa kovavanyo lotywala, ukubilisa uvavanyo lwamanzi, ngokukodwauvavanyo fastness.

8. Kunqabile ukudibana nokuba ngaba kukho izithintelo ezithile kwilizwe elithumela ngaphandle, nokuba iipateni okanye iipateni ezingacwangciswanga ezizotywe ngabasebenzi zenze iipateni zetaboo.

9. Uvavanyo lokudubula oluvalwe ngokupheleleyo, ibhegi etywiniweyo imveliso, uvavanyo lokutyhileka. Jonga ukufuma kwengxowa, vavanya ukuqina kwephepha lomzobo, kunye nokoma kwemveliso phambi kokuba ushiye umzi-mveliso.