01Okokuqala, makhe sithethe ngomjikelo wemveliso
Umjikelo wemveliso apha uchazwa njengexesha lexesha ukusuka kwiisampuli zangaphambi kokuveliswa ukuya kwi-CRD (Umhla wokuLungela iCargo) emva kokuba umyalelo ubekwe. Ngokwendalo eyahlukileyo yomyalelo, yahlulwe ibe:
1. Ixesha loku-1 Thenga okanye lizaliswe kwakhona. 2. UMyalelo wokuThunyelelwa ngaphandle koMboneleli (ngeNtlawulo ngokuthe ngqo) okanye uMboneleli weDomestic Order (yasekhaya)
Ababoneleli abohlukeneyo banesakhono esahlukileyo, ngoko ke kunokubhidanisa kakhulu ukuba awulwenzi ukusetyenzwa kwedatha. Emva kwestatistiki yetafile elula, umjikelo wemveliso wababoneleli abaliqela umalunga noku kulandelayo:
Qaphela: Umyalelo wokuthumela ngaphandle komthengisi ngokubanzi ubandakanya uvavanyo kunye nokuhlolwa komntu wesithathu, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo iimfuno zeodolo yasekhaya yomthengisi zenziwe lula, ngoko ke umjikelo wemveliso yee-odolo ze-DI uya kuba mde kunolo lwee-odolo zasekhaya. Akunzima ukuqonda ukuba oku ngasentla yitafile yeGraphical elula yomjikelezo wemveliso yomthengisi ngamnye.
02Makhe sijonge kwimithetho yomyalelo
Ngaphambi kokuthetha ngemithetho yokubeka imiyalelo, ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukuqonda kunye nokugaya, izinto zomyalelo zihlulwe zibe ziintlobo ezimbini:
1. I-Promotion Order (i-promotional order, i-odolo yexesha elinye) 2. I-Oda ye-Inline (kuya kubakho izinto zoku-odola zexesha elide eziya kubuyiselwa umva kangangethuba lonyaka omnye)
Umyalelo wokuphromotha ngokucacileyo uphelile emva kwenkqubo ye-1st Time Thenga, kwaye uMyalelo we-Inline uya kubandakanya ukubuyisela kwakhona ukongeza kwixesha lokuqala lokuthenga. Ndisandula ukufumana i-imeyile evela kwikomkhulu langaphandle namhlanje, yonke imiyalelo yeprojekthi ye-Spring 2019 Domestic (Inline) iqinisekisiwe, ngoko u-Xiaocan uya kuthatha iprojekthi ye-Spring 2019 njengomzekelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-odolo zeeprojekthi zentwasahlobo ziya kufakwa kubaboneleli ngaphambi kokuphela kukaSeptemba. Ngoba? Oku kubuyela kwindawo yokuqala, umjikelo wemveliso yomzi-mveliso kunye neshedyuli emiselweyo yokuthumela ngenqanawa. Siza kulandela i-push kuqala kwaye sibeke umyalelo ngoSeptemba 20. Ngokwe-demostic ye-1st Time Thenga ixesha lokuvelisa, (umhla womyalelo + umjikelo wemveliso), ixesha lokuthutha elikhawulezayo nguNovemba 5, kwaye ixesha lokuthumela langoku li-11. 29th. Kubonakala ngathi kusesekuseni, kusekho ngaphezulu kwenyanga ngaphambi kowama-2019, kodwa akunjalo. Emva kokuba iimpahla zithunyelwe, kufuneka sibale ixesha lokuba iimpahla zidada elwandle. Ngaphandle kweminye i-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia kunye nemimandla esentshona ye-United States enexesha elifutshane lokuhamba (malunga neentsuku ze-20), ixesha lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunye nemimandla malunga neentsuku ze-40, kunye ne-custos declaration. Ixesha lokucocwa kwamasiko, lonke ixesha lokuthumela malunga neentsuku ze-55. Ngale ndlela, ixesha lokuba impahla ifike kwindawo yokugcina umthengi ifikelele ngoJanuwari 24, 2019. Ekugqibeleni, umthengi kufuneka athumele iimpahla kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuthengisa ukusuka kwindawo yakhe yokugcina impahla ngokomyalelo womthengisi. Kuya kuthatha ixesha elithile endleleni, kwaye iprojekthi yokwenyani yasentwasahlobo iya kuthengiswa kwivenkile. Umhla yi-5 kaFebruwari. Ngokufanisa, ixesha lomyalelo we-1st Time Thenga i-oda lilandeleka ngokweprojekthi (Spring 2019, ukuKhuthazwa kweKrisimesi, ukuwa kwe-2018, njl.). Ii-odolo zezinto zokuthengisa zeKrisimesi ziya kufakwa ungadlulanga ukuphela kukaMeyi, kwaye ii-odolo zeFall 2018 ziya kufakwa kungekudala kunokuphela kuka-Epreli. Ngoku sisebenza ngasemva ngokwemihla yokuodola iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo, kwaye inqaku lesithathu lokulandela umkhondo weshishini liya kuvela ngokwemvelo. Umzekelo, ukuba ugxile kwizipho zentengiso yeKrisimesi, kuya kufuneka ucebise ngezipho ezitsha zeKrisimesi ngaphambi kuka-Epreli ngonyaka ngamnye, kwaye kungcono ukuba nesikhubekiso esinamandla kweli nqanaba ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya ku-Epreli. Ngenxa yokuba ngeli nqanaba, uMthengi kunye noThengiso baxoxisana ngamalungiselelo kwaye baqinisekisa ukuba yayiyi-promotion yeKrisimesi kulo nyaka. Iinyanga ezilungileyo zokuthengisa zentwasahlobo yoyilo lwemveliso entsha ngoJuni-Julayi, ukunyuswa kohambo lokuThenga kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka nguFebruwari-Matshi, kunye nesiphakamiso soThenga uhambo kwisiqingatha sesibini ngoJulayi-Agasti. Ezi zingentla ziyi-1st Time Thenga imithetho ye-oda kunye neendawo zokulandelela ishishini kwiimpahla eziqhelekileyo zabathengi.
03Imithetho ye-odolo yee-odolo zokubuyiswa
Umgaqo woku-odola we-Replenished Order ikakhulu uchaphazela ulungiselelo lwemathiriyeli yomthengisi kunye neshedyuli yemveliso. Abathengi baya kwenza izicwangciso kwaye balungiselele iiodolo ngokomjikelezo wemveliso yomthengisi, uluhlu lwabo lwempahla kunye nokulindela intengiso.
Kubathengi abaqhelekileyo kunye nabadala, ishishini lingabuza malunga nekota okanye yonyaka Forecast Forecast, kunye nezinto oda kwaye ulungiselele imveliso esekelwe kule. Ukuthengwa kwezinto eziphambili kunokunciphisa iindleko zokuthenga izinto, ukuthengiswa kwangexesha lokuncedisa ukunciphisa ilahleko eyongezelelweyo efana nokulibaziseka kokuhanjiswa, kunye noluhlu olufanelekileyo lokunciphisa iindleko ezingeyomfuneko.
Kuyabonakala ukuba ulindelo oluchanekileyo kunye nocwangciso luluncedo kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, lumkela iForecast Order engafanelekanga yeendwendwe. Ngamanye amaxesha i-inventory engaphezulu ebangelwa lithemba eligqithisileyo leendwendwe kunokukucela ngokungenazintloni ukuba wabelane ngomthwalo.
Ngokumalunga neemveliso zobunjineli, andiyazi kakhulu. Nanku umzekelo:
Umzekelo, xa kuthengwa ifenitshala yehotele yeenkwenkwezi ezintlanu, ihotele yaqala ukwenza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nokubhida xa iprojekthi yayisungulwa okokuqala. Ababoneleli beemveliso ezahlukeneyo kufuneka bathathe inxaxheba kuthengiso, njengefenitshala, izinto zokwakha, iingcango neefestile, imigangatho, iimveliso zebhafu, iitawuli kunye neekhethini. kwaye ihotele yakhiwa kwisithuba esingangonyaka onesiqingatha. Ngethuba lale nkqubo, siya kubhida kwakhona ukuxoxa ngeenkcukacha zekhontrakthi. Xa ihotele iza kwakhiwa, siya kuqalisa ukugqibezela iiodolo zokuthenga ezinye izinto zefanitshala enye emva kwenye.
Kule nkqubo, kukho iintetho ezininzi emva naphambili, ukuphoswa rhoqo, ukuqinisekiswa rhoqo, kunye nokuhlaziywa rhoqo kunye nokuphuculwa kwesicwangciso; ukusuka kwibhidi yokuqala ukuya ekusayineni kokugqibela kwekhontrakthi yokubonelela, ngokusisiseko kuthatha iminyaka eyi-1.5-2. Ke ukuba uyasazi esi singqisho, kufuneka wazi ukuba ukweliphi inqanaba kwaye uwabeke phi amandla akho.
Ukuyibeka ngokucacileyo, oku kukubamba ishishini lokulandelela ukusuka kwinqanaba lexesha. Umthengi kunye noThengiso baxakeke ngeprojekthi ngokwexesha elimiselweyo rhoqo ngonyaka ukuze babone ukuba umntu onomdla unokubamba ithuba kwi-node.
Ukuthenga nokuthengisa akunakwahlulwa ekuthengiseni. Eyona njongo yokuthenga nokuthengisa kukuqonda ixabiso lemveliso. Uxanduva lokuthengisa kukuxhasa, ukuncedisa, kunye nokukhokela ekuthengeni ukunyusa ngokupheleleyo ixabiso lemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-31-2022