Kweli xesha lanamhlanje lenkcubeko ye-selfie eyaziwayo, izibane ze-selfie kunye nokuzalisa iimveliso ezikhanyayo ziye zaba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kubantu abathanda i-selfie ngenxa yokuphatheka kunye nokusebenza kwabo, kwaye zikwayenye yeemveliso eziqhumayo kurhwebo lwe-e-commerce kunye norhwebo lwangaphandle.
Njengohlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokukhanyisa ezithandwayo, izibane ze-selfie zineentlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, ngokukodwa zohlulwe zibe ziindidi ezintathu: i-handheld, i-desktop, kunye nesibiyeli. Izibane ze-selfie eziphathwayo zikhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukuzithwala, zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle okanye ukuhamba; Izibane zeDesktop selfie zifanelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezisisigxina ezifana namakhaya okanye iiofisi; Isibane se-selfie yesitayela se-bracket sidibanisa imisebenzi yentonga ye-selfie kunye nesibane sokuzalisa, okwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuthatha iifoto kwii-engile ezahlukeneyo. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso zesibane se-selfie zilungele iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokudubula, ezinje ngokusasaza bukhoma, iividiyo ezimfutshane, iifoto zeqela le-selfie, njl.
Ngokweemarike ezahlukeneyo zokuthumela ngaphandle kunye neentengiso, imigangatho elandelwayo yokuhlola isibane se-self portrait nayo iyahluka.
Umgangatho we-IEC: Umgangatho ophuhliswe yi-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), egxile kukhuseleko nokuthembeka kweemveliso. Iimveliso zesibane somfanekiso wesiqu sakho kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko enxulumene nezibane kunye nezixhobo zokukhanyisa kwi-IEC.
Umgangatho we-UL: Kwimarike yase-US, iimveliso ezikhanyayo ze-selfie kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko esekwe yi-UL (Underwriters Laboratories), njenge-UL153, echaza iimfuno zokhuseleko kwizibane eziphathekayo zisebenzisa iintambo zombane kunye neeplagi njengezixhobo zokudibanisa.
Imigangatho yesizwe eyahlukeneyo:
Umgangatho waseTshayina: Umgangatho wesizwe waseTshayina we-GB7000 uchungechunge, oluhambelana nochungechunge lwe-IEC60598, ngumgangatho wokhuseleko ukuba iimveliso zesibane se-selfie kufuneka zihlangane xa zithengiswa kwimarike yaseTshayina. Ukongeza, i-China iphinda iphumeze iNkqubo yeSiqinisekiso esiSinyanzelo saseTshayina (i-CCC), efuna zonke iimveliso zombane neze-elektroniki zigqithise isatifikethi se-CCC ukuze zithengiswe kwimarike.
Umgangatho waseYurophu: I-EN (i-European Norm) ngumgangatho ophuhliswe yimibutho yokulinganisa kumazwe ahlukeneyo aseYurophu. Iimveliso zesibane somfanekiso ozimele ezingena kwimarike yaseYurophu kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ezinxulumene nezibane kunye nezixhobo zokukhanyisa kumgangatho we-EN.
Imigangatho yoShishino lwaseJapan(I-JIS) ngumgangatho woshishino waseJapan ofuna iimveliso zokukhanyisa i-selfie ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zemigangatho ye-JIS xa ithengiswa kwimarike yaseJapan.
Ngokombono wokuhlolwa komntu wesithathu, awona manqaku aphambili omgangatho wokuhlolwa kwemveliso kwizibane ze-selfie abandakanya:
Umgangatho womthombo wokukhanya: Khangela ukuba umthombo wokukhanya ufana, ngaphandle kwamabala amnyama okanye aqaqambileyo, ukuqinisekisa umphumo wokudubula.
Ukusebenza kwebhetri: Vavanya ukunyamezela kwebhetri kunye nesantya sokutshaja ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwemveliso.
Ukuqina kweMaterial: Jonga ukuba imveliso yomelele kwaye yomelele, iyakwazi ukumelana nenqanaba elithile lokuwa kunye nokucudisa.
Ukunyaniseka kwezixhobo: Khangela ukuba izixhobo zemveliso zigqityiwe, njengeingcingo zokutshaja, izibiyeli, njl.
Inkqubo yokuhlola umntu wesithathu ngokubanzi yahlulwe ngokwala manyathelo alandelayo:
Iisampulu zebhokisi: Khetha ngokungakhethiyo inani elithile leisampulu kwiimveliso zebhetshi ukuze zihlolwe.
Ukuhlolwa kwembonakalo: Yenza ukuhlolwa komgangatho wembonakalo kwisampulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ziphene okanye imikrwelo.
Uvavanyo olusebenzayo: Yenza iimvavanyo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo kwisampulu, njengokuqaqamba, ubushushu bombala, ubomi bebhetri, njl.
Uvavanyo lokhuseleko: Yenza uvavanyo lomsebenzi wokhuseleko kwiisampulu, ezinjengokhuseleko lombane, ukuxhathisa umlilo, kunye nokubambezeleka komlilo.
Ukuhlolwa kokupakishwa: Khangela ukuba ukupakishwa kwemveliso kugqityiwe kwaye akonakalanga, kunye nokuphawula okucacileyo kunye nezixhobo ezipheleleyo.
Ingxelo kunye nengxelo: Rekhoda iziphumo zohlolo kuxwebhu kwaye unike ingxelo yohlolo eneenkcukacha.
Kwiimveliso zesibane se-selfie, ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlola, abahloli banokudibana nale miba ilandelayo esemgangathweni, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba ziziphene:
Iziphene zokubonakala: ezifana nemikrwelo, ukungafani kombala, ukukhubazeka, njl.
Iziphene ezisebenzayo: njengokukhanya okunganeleyo, ukuphambuka kobushushu bombala, ukungakwazi ukuhlawulisa, njl.
Imiba yokhuseleko: njengeengozi zokhuseleko lombane, izinto ezinokutsha, njl.
Imiba yokupakisha: njengokupakishwa okonakalisiweyo, ukuleyibhile okungacacanga, izincedisi ezingekhoyo, njl.
Ngokuphathelele iziphene zemveliso, abahloli kufuneka babhale ngokukhawuleza kwaye banike ingxelo kubathengi kunye nabavelisi ukuze balungise kwaye baphucule umgangatho wemveliso ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukufumana ulwazi kunye nezakhono zokuhlola imveliso yesibane ye-self portrait kubalulekile ekwenzeni umsebenzi olungileyo ekuhloleni nasekuqinisekiseni umgangatho weemveliso zabathengi. Ngohlalutyo olucacileyo kunye nokwaziswa komxholo ongentla, ndiyakholelwa ukuba uzuze ukuqonda okunzulu malunga nokuhlolwa kweemveliso zesibane se-selfie. Kumsebenzi obonakalayo, kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ngokuguquguqukayo kunye nokwandisa inkqubo yokuhlola kunye neendlela ezisekelwe kwiimveliso ezithile kunye neemfuno zemarike.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-26-2024