Imozulu iya isiba shushu, kwaye lixesha lokunxiba iibhatyi kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo, amaxabiso kunye nezitayile zeebhatyi ezisezantsi kwimarike zonke ziyaqaqamba.
Loluphi uhlobo lwebhatyi ephantsi eshushu ngokwenene? Ndingayithenga njani ibhatyi ephantsi nekumgangatho ophezulu?
Umthombo womfanekiso:Pixabay
Igama elinye elingundoqo ekufuneka uliqondeumgangatho omtsha wesizwekwiibhatyi eziphantsi
Ekuqaleni konyaka ophelileyo, ilizwe lam likhuphe umgangatho we-GB/T14272-2021 "Down Clothing" (emva koko ubizwa ngokuba "ngumgangatho omtsha wesizwe") kwaye uya kuphunyezwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-Aprili 1, 2022. Phakathi kwabo, eyona inkulu kakhulu Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kumgangatho omtsha wesizwe kukutshintsha "down content" ukuya "down content".
Uthini umahluko phakathi "komxholo ophantsi" kunye "nomxholo ophantsi"? Kuthetha ntoni oku kuguqulwa?
Ezantsi: Igama eliqhelekileyo lokuhla, ukungavuthwa phantsi, ukuhla okufanayo kunye nokonakaliswa phantsi. Ikwimo yeambrela encinci yedandelion kwaye ithambile. Yeyona nxalenye ilungileyo yokuhla.
Velvet: Imicu enye ewa kwivelvethi imile okwemicu eyodwa kwaye ayinamvamso.
| umgangatho wesizwe omdala | Umxholo wevelvet | I-velvet + inkunkuma yevelvet | I-50% ifanelekile |
| umgangatho omtsha wesizwe | Phantsi umxholo | I-velvet ecocekileyo | I-50% ifanelekile |
Kuyabonakala ukuba nangona imigangatho emitsha yesizwe kunye nomgangatho wesizwe omdala umisela ukuba "i-50% yesixa esichaziweyo ifanelekile", utshintsho ukusuka ku-"down content" ukuya ku-"down content" ngokungathandabuzekiyo luya kubeka iimfuno ezingqongqo zomgangatho ekuzalisweni. , kwaye kwakhona Umgangatho weebhatyi ezisezantsi unyusiwe.
Ngaphambili, "umxholo osezantsi" ofunwa ngumgangatho wesizwe omdala wawuqulethe ivelvet kunye nevelvet. Oku kwanika amashishini athile angathembekanga ithuba lokuzalisa iibhatyi kunye nenkunkuma eninzi yevelvet kwaye ayifake kwijacket ephantsi. Isixa sekheshmere siphakathi. Kumphezulu, ileyibhile ithi "90% phantsi komxholo" kwaye ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, xa uyithenga kwakhona, uya kufumanisa ukuba into ebizwa ngokuba yi-high-quality down jacket ayifudumala kwaphela.
Ngenxa yokuba ngokwembono yesayensi, "phantsi" ngokwenene idlala indima yokufudumala kwiibhatyi eziphantsi. Umahluko omkhulu ekuphunyezweni komgangatho omtsha wesizwe kukuba inkunkuma ye-velvet engenayo impembelelo yokugcinwa kokufudumala ayisekho kumxholo ophantsi, kodwa kuphela umxholo ophantsi. Iibhatyi ezisezantsi zifanelekile kuphela ukuba umxholo osezantsi ungaphezulu kwe-50%..
Indlela yokukhetha ijacket elungileyo phantsi?
Kukho izinto ezintathu ezichaphazela ukufudumala kwebhatyi ephantsi:phantsi umxholo, ukuzaliswa phantsi, kwayeubukhulu.
Umxholo ophantsi uchazwe ngokucacileyo, kwaye isinyathelo esilandelayo sisixa sokuzalisa, esisisisindo esipheleleyo sazo zonke ezisezantsi ezizaliswe kwijacket ephantsi.
Xa uthenga iibhatyi phantsi, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ungabhidanisi "umxholo ophantsi" kunye "nokuzaliswa phantsi" kumgangatho welizwe elidala. "Umxholo ophantsi (omdala)" ulinganiswa ngepesenti, ngelixa ukuzaliswa phantsi kulinganiswa ngobunzima, oko kukuthi, iigram.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba awukho umgangatho wesizwe omdala okanye umgangatho omtsha wesizwe omisela owona mgangatho usezantsi wokuzaliswa kwezantsi.
Oku kuzisa ingxaki xa kuthengwa - iibhatyi ezininzi phantsi, ukuba ujonga nje "umxholo ophantsi", zibonakala ziphezulu kakhulu, nokuba ngama-90%, kodwa ngenxa yokuba umxholo osezantsi uphantsi kakhulu, azikho iqabaka- ukumelana.
Ukuba ngokwenene awuyazi indlela yokukhetha isixa sokuzaliswa phantsi, ungabhekisa kwimigangatho ecetyiswayo nguZhu Wei, umlawuli weSebe leNgcaciso ye-China Down Industry Association:
Ngokuqhelekileyo, inani lokuzaliswa kweebhatyi ezikhanyayo ezikhethwe ekuqaleni kobusika yi-40 ~ 90 grams; isixa sokuzaliswa kweebhatyi ezimfutshane ezisezantsi zobunzima obuqhelekileyo malunga ne-130 grams; inani lokuzaliswa kobunzima obuphakathi malunga ne-180 grams; Ukuzaliswa kwexabiso leebhatyi ezisezantsi ezifanele ukunxitywa kwangaphandle emantla kufuneka zibe phakathi kwe-180 grams nangaphezulu".
Ekugqibeleni, kukho amandla okugcwalisa, achazwa njengamandla okugcina umthamo womoya ngeyunithi nganye yokuhla. Ngokwemiqathango ye-layman, okukhona umoya ungaphezulu kweevenkile ezisezantsi, kokukhona zingcono iimpawu zokugquma kwe-thermal.
Okwangoku, iileyibhile zebhatyi ezantsi kwilizwe lam akufuneki ukuba zibonise amandla okugcwalisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwemigangatho yaseMelika, ngokude nje amandla okugcwalisa i> 800, inokuqatshelwa njengomgangatho ophezulu phantsi.
Isishwankathelo esifutshane sithi:
1. Khangela ukuba umgangatho wokuphunyezwa kwesatifikethi sebhatyi esezantsi ngumgangatho omtsha wesizweGB/T 14272-2021;
2. Jonga umxholo wevelvet. Ukuphakama komxholo wevelvet, kungcono, kunye nobuninzi be-95%;
3. Jonga isixa esisezantsi sokuzalisa. Ubukhulu bexabiso lokuzaliswa kwezantsi, ukufudumala kuya kuba (kodwa ukuba ixabiso lokuzaliswa phantsi likhulu kakhulu, linokuba nzima kakhulu ukugqoka);
4. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na, ungajonga ubukhulu. Amandla okuzalisa amakhulu kune-800 akumgangatho ophezulu ezantsi, kwaye iphezulu ngoku i-1,000.
Xa uthenga iibhatyi, kuphephe oku kungaqondani
1 Ingaba irhanisi lingcono xa lifudumala kunedada? --HAYI!
Le ngxelo ayichanekanga kakhulu.
Okukhona umjikelo wokukhula wamadada kunye namarhanisi, kokukhona ukhula ukukhula kokuhla kwawo kwaye komelela iipropati zawo zokugcina ubushushu. Kwimeko yohlobo olufanayo, kokukhona ukukhula kweentaka, kokukhona kuphucuka umgangatho ophantsi; kwimeko yokuvuthwa okufanayo, umgangatho we-goose phantsi ungcono kakhulu kunolo lwedada phantsi, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba ukuhla kwamadada amadala kungcono. Kuya kuba ngcono kunokuhla kwamarhanisi amancinci.
Ukongeza, kukho uhlobo oluphezulu olusezantsi olunokugcinwa kobushushu obungcono, bunqabile kwaye bubiza kakhulu - i-eiderdown.
Kuyaziwa ukuba i-eider phantsi inamandla okuzalisa i-700, kodwa i-thermal insulation effect ifaniswa neyophantsi kunye nokuzaliswa kwamandla ka-1000. Idatha enikwe kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-DOWN MARK (uphawu lomgangatho olwamkelwa kwihlabathi jikelele olukhutshwe ngu I-Canadian Down Association) ibonisa ukuba ixabiso eliphezulu lokuzalisa amandla ukususela ekubeni uvavanyo lwaluyi-1,000.
2 Ingaba umgangatho wevelvethi emhlophe uphezulu kunolo wevelvethi engwevu? --HAYI!
I-White Down: Phantsi iveliswa ziintaka zamanzi ezimhlophe · Grey Down: Phantsi iveliswe yi-variegated waterfowl
Isizathu sokuba i-velvet emhlophe ibiza kakhulu kune-velvet engwevu ibiza kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezibini, enye ivumba, kwaye enye kukuguquguquka kwelaphu.
Ngokubanzi, ivumba ledada elingwevu phantsi linzima kunelo ledada elimhlophe ezantsi, kodwa ezantsi kufuneka kugqitywe ngokungqongqo inkqubo kunye neenkqubo zokuhlanjwa kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane phambi kokuzaliswa. Umgangatho wesizwe omdala ufuna ukuba inqanaba elincinci levumba, lingcono (lahlulwe kwi-0, 1, 2, kunye ne-3 (i-4 iyonke amanqanaba), nje ngokuba ≤ inqanaba lesi-2, ungadlula umgangatho. Akukho mfuneko yakuba nexhala okwangoku, okoko nje ibhatyi ephantsi inokudlula ivumba, ayisayi kuba nalo naliphi na ivumba, ngaphandle kokuba yibhatyi ephantsi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu koko, kumgangatho omtsha wesizwe, ukuhlolwa kwemigangatho yevumba kuye kwatshintshwa ngokuthe ngqo "ukudlula / ukungaphumeleli", kwaye indlela yokusebenzisa ivumba ukuhlula umgangatho wehla ayisasebenzi.
Ngokumalunga nokuguquguquka kwelaphu, oko kuqondwa ngcono.
Ngenxa yokuba i-velvet emhlophe ilula ngombala, akukho mda kumbala weempahla ezinokuzaliswa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba i-velvet engwevu imnyama ngombala, kukho umngcipheko wokubonisa umbala xa ugcwalisa iimpahla ezinombala okhanyayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ifanelekile ngakumbi kwiingubo ezimnyama. I-velvet emhlophe ibiza kakhulu kune-velvet engwevu kungekhona ngenxa yomgangatho wayo kunye nomsebenzi wokugcina ukufudumala, kodwa ngenxa yombala ohambelanayo kunye "nevumba elinokwenzeka."
Ngaphezu koko, amanqanaba amatsha emigangatho yesizwe amisela ukuba yi-goose down and duck down kuphela ezahlulahlulwe zibe ngwevu ukuya phantsi kunye nomhlophe ukuhla, into ethetha ukuba "mhlophe" kunye "nengwevu" akusayi kuphinda kumakishwe kwiileyibhile zempahla.
Uyigcina njani ijacket yakho phantsi ukuze uyigcine ishushu?
1 Nciphisa ukuphindaphinda kokucoca kwaye usebenzise isicoci esingathathi hlangothi
Abahlobo abaninzi banokufumanisa ukuba iibhatyi eziphantsi ziba shushu kancinci emva kokuba zihlanjiwe kube kanye, ngoko zihlambe iibhatyi kancinci kangangoko. Ukuba indawo ingcolile, ungasebenzisa i-detergent engathathi hlangothi kwaye uyisule ngethawula eshushu.
2 Kuphephe ukutshiswa lilanga
Iintsinga zeprotheyini zezona zivumelekileyo ngokuchasene nokutshiswa lilanga. Ukuze ugweme ukuguga kwelaphu kunye nezantsi, beka nje ibhatyi ehlanjiweyo kwindawo engena umoya ukuze yome.
3 Ayikufanelanga ukucudisa
Xa ugcina iibhatyi, musa ukuzisonga ukunqanda ukukhama iibhatyi ezisezantsi zibe ziibhola. Kungcono ukuxhoma iibhatyi phantsi ukuze zigcinwe.
4 Ukuthintela ukufuma kunye nokukhusela ukungunda
Xa ugcina iibhatyi ngexesha lokutshintsha kwamaxesha onyaka, kungcono ukubeka isikhwama esiphefumulayo ngaphandle kwejacket ephantsi, uze uyibeke kwindawo enomoya kunye neyomileyo. Qiniseka ukuba uyayijonga ngeentsuku ezinethayo ukuyikhusela ekubeni ifume. Ukuba ufumana amabala e-mildew kwi-jacket yakho ephantsi ngenxa yokufuma, unokusula ngebhola yekotoni efakwe etywaleni, uze uyisule icocekile ngetawuli ecocekileyo emanzi kwaye uyibeke ukuze yome.
Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba kwixesha elidlulileyo, kwakukho umngcipheko wokuqhuma xa uhlamba iibhatyi kumatshini wokuhlamba, kodwa umgangatho omtsha wesizwe umisela ukuba "zonke iibhatyi eziphantsi kufuneka zilungele ukuhlamba, kwaye kucetyiswa ngokukodwa ukusebenzisa igubu. imeshini yovasa Impahla."
Ndinqwenela ukuba wonke umntu athenge ibhatyi ephantsi ekhangeleka ilungile kwaye kulula ukuyinxiba ~
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-09-2023